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Funding by state · ME

Grantmaking in Maine

723 grantmakers are based in Maine. Together they granted $766M across the 2022 and 2023 filings, the 38th most of any state, and kept 72% of it in Maine. Funding here stays close to home, the 22nd most in-state of any state.

Maine's 8,126 nonprofits, by cause, size and age ↓
723
grantmakers
38th of 52
$766M
granted, FY2022 and FY2023
38th of 52
$278
given per resident, per year
33rd of 51
72%
stays in-state
22nd of 52

The short version

  • 723 grantmakers are based in Maine, granting $766M across the FY2022 and FY2023 IRS filings, the 38th most of any state.
  • 72% of grant dollars from Maine funders stayed in Maine; the rest went to organizations in other states.
  • Maine's grantmakers give $278 a year for every resident of the state.
  • Maine is a net importer of grant money, its organizations drawing $321M more from other states than Maine funders send to them.
  • Grant money reaching Maine organizations goes to environment at 2.74× the national rate.
  • Maine has 8,126 organizations registered with the IRS as 501(c)(3)s, 59 for every 10,000 residents; 88% of its public charities that report revenue or file the e-Postcard take in under $1 million a year.

Where Maine sits among the states

Each dot is a state, sized by its grant dollars. Maine is in green.

Given per resident, per year

ME
$103$7,460

Share that stays in-state

ME
0%100%

Net flow with other states

ME
−$4.8B+$3.5B

Maine and the other states

Maine's organizations draw $321M more from other states' foundations than Maine's send out. Switch direction to see who it funds and who funds it.

Largest destinations
  1. Massachusetts$56M
  2. New York$26M
  3. Texas$23M
  4. Florida$16M
  5. Washington, D.C.$12M
  6. Illinois$11M

Donor-advised funds, related-party transfers and regrants through intermediaries are left out, so these ties show where the state's own grantmakers reach.

$547M stays in-stateMaineGRANTMAKING$533Mimported from funders elsewhere$212Mexported to orgs elsewhere
Maine is a net importer of grant money, $321M more arrives than leaves.

Largest funders based in Maine

Grantmakers headquartered in Maine, sized by total grants made. Pick one for its dossier.

Organizations in Maine that draw the most

The nonprofits in Maine that received the most grant money.

Biggest funders reaching in from elsewhere

Out-of-state funders sending the most money to organizations in Maine.

What draws money in Maine, against the country

Each cause by how much of the grant money reaching Maine's organizations it takes, relative to the national rate. Right of the line is overweight, left underweight. Maine is most overweight on environment, at 2.74× the national rate. Dot size is the cause's share.

0.25×0.5×national2×4×Education28% · 1.23×Environment12% · 2.74×Arts and culture12% · 1.49×Health9% · 0.68×Human services9% · 0.83×Community development3% · 1×

Where the money goes by org size

Grant dollars to organizations in Maine, by the recipient's size, against the national average (the marker). Maine sends a larger share to $1M to $10M organizations than the country as a whole, and less to $100M and up.

Under $100k3% vs 1% national
$100k to $1M16% vs 10% national
$1M to $10M42% vs 31% national
$10M to $100M24% vs 33% national
$100M and up16% vs 26% national

Find funders by cause in Maine

Who funds each cause in Maine, with the largest funders and how to reach them.

The nonprofit sector · ME

Maine's nonprofits

Maine has 8,126 organizations registered with the IRS as 501(c)(3)s: 7,527 public charities, 809 of them congregations, and 599 private foundations. 88% of the public charities that report revenue or file the e-Postcard take in under $1 million a year, and together they report 3% of the sector's revenue. The largest 1% report 66%.

8,126
registered 501(c)(3)s
44th of 52
59
per 10,000 residents
10th of 51
$18B
charity revenue, latest returns
34th of 52
35%
file a full Form 990 or 990-EZ
5th of 52

Registered 501(c)(3)s per 10,000 residents

ME
34164

Each dot is a state, sized by its number of 501(c)(3)s. Maine is in green.

What they do, by count and by money

Religion is the largest group by number, 13% of Maine's public charities and 0.4% of their revenue. Health is 7% of the charities and 60% of the revenue. Maine has 3.07× the national share of environment charities.

Share of charitiesShare of revenue

The thin mark on the left is the national share of charities in the same cause.

Many small, a few very large

Public charities by the revenue on their latest return. Each band is drawn twice: by its share of the charities on top, and by its share of the revenue underneath.

Charities6,656 reporting revenue or filing the e-Postcard
Revenue
  • Under $50k
    62% of charities · under 0.1% of revenue
  • $50k to $250k
    15% of charities · 0.7% of revenue
  • $250k to $1M
    11% of charities · 2% of revenue
  • $1M to $10M
    9% of charities · 10% of revenue
  • $10M to $100M
    2% of charities · 23% of revenue
  • $100M and up
    0.4% of charities · 64% of revenue

What the IRS sees

Only charities filing a Form 990 or 990-EZ report their finances. Financial figures about nonprofits, here and in any study built on 990s, describe 35% of Maine's public charities.

  • 35% file a Form 990 or 990-EZ
    2,613 charities · 26% nationally
  • 54% file only the e-Postcard (990-N)
    4,073 charities · 54% nationally
  • 11% file no return of their own (mostly congregations)
    841 charities · 20% nationally

How new they are

Half of Maine's public charities were recognized by the IRS in 2010 or later, and 25% since 2020 (32% nationally). The register lists only organizations still recognized, so the older decades count survivors.

11%
Before 1970
6%
1970s
6%
1980s
11%
1990s
15%
2000s
25%
2010s
25%
2020s

The line across each bar is the national share for that decade. The 2020s are a partial decade.

How they are doing

Financial health of the charities that file full returns, against every state.

40%
ran a deficit
42% nationally · 47th highest of 52
5.7
months of cash, median
5.4 nationally · 18th highest of 52
16%
in deficit on under three months of cash
18% nationally · 42nd highest of 52

FY2023 returns from 2,842 Maine charities filing a Form 990 or 990-EZ and spending $50k or more; cash figures are from the 2,166 full 990 filers among them. The national health report.

Counts, causes, revenue and recognition dates are from the IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, which records recognitions through May 2026. A charity is placed by its mailing address. Causes are NTEE major groups, with health's sub-groups folded in; a congregation the IRS has given no NTEE code counts under religion. Revenue is each organization's own latest return, summed, so payments between related organizations are counted on both sides.

Questions and answers

What does it mean for grant money to stay in-state?
It is the share of grants made by funders based in Maine that reached organizations also located in Maine, rather than organizations in other states. A high share means local funders mostly back local causes; a low one means the money largely leaves.
Is Maine a major grantmaking state?
Maine ranks 38th of the 52 states and territories by grant dollars from resident funders. The largest grantmaking states are California and New York; the most outward, where money mostly leaves, are domiciles like Delaware.
How can a nonprofit find funders in Maine?
Start with the largest grantmakers based in Maine, currently Harold Alfond Foundation and Td Charitable Foundation. Out-of-state funders also reach in, led by Fidelity Foundation. Grant money reaching Maine favors environment above the national rate, so funders active there are worth approaching.
How many nonprofits are there in Maine?
8,126 organizations in Maine are registered with the IRS as 501(c)(3)s: 7,527 public charities, 809 of them congregations, and 599 private foundations. Only 35% of the public charities file a full Form 990 or 990-EZ; 54% file only the e-Postcard, for organizations normally taking in $50,000 or less, and the rest, mostly congregations, file no return of their own. The count is from the IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File.
How recent is this Maine grant data?
It is read from IRS Form 990 and 990-PF e-file filings for fiscal years 2022 and 2023, the two years with complete coverage. US charity filings lag 12 to 24 months, so this is the most recent complete picture.

More from the funding graph

Read from IRS Form 990 and 990-PF e-file XML for fiscal years 2022 and 2023. A funder is placed by the state on its most recent filing. Grants only: payments into and out of donor-advised fund sponsors, transfers to related organizations, regrants through intermediaries, non-philanthropic payments and grants to individuals are left out. In-state share is among grants whose recipient state is known; ties with other states and the net flow count only grants placed at both ends. Residents are Census ACS 5-year estimates (2019 to 2023). Source: IRS Form 990 downloads.