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Funding by state · IL

Grantmaking in Illinois

7,006 grantmakers are based in Illinois. Together they granted $15B across the 2022 and 2023 filings, the 5th most of any state, and kept 45% of it in Illinois. Roughly half stays, half leaves.

Illinois's 58,847 nonprofits, by cause, size and age ↓
7,006
grantmakers
6th of 52
$15B
granted, FY2022 and FY2023
5th of 52
$599
given per resident, per year
9th of 51
45%
stays in-state
46th of 52

The short version

  • 7,006 grantmakers are based in Illinois, granting $15B across the FY2022 and FY2023 IRS filings, the 5th most of any state.
  • 45% of grant dollars from Illinois funders stayed in Illinois; the rest went to organizations in other states.
  • Illinois's grantmakers give $599 a year for every resident of the state.
  • Illinois is a net exporter of grant money, sending $4.2B more to other states than its organizations draw in from them.
  • Grant money reaching Illinois organizations goes to recreation and sports at 3.14× the national rate.
  • Illinois has 58,847 organizations registered with the IRS as 501(c)(3)s, 46 for every 10,000 residents; 91% of its public charities that report revenue or file the e-Postcard take in under $1 million a year.

Where Illinois sits among the states

Each dot is a state, sized by its grant dollars. Illinois is in green.

Given per resident, per year

IL
$103$7,460

Share that stays in-state

IL
0%100%

Net flow with other states

IL
−$4.8B+$3.5B

Illinois and the other states

Illinois's foundations send $4.2B more to other states than its organizations draw from them. Switch direction to see who it funds and who funds it.

Largest destinations
  1. Wisconsin$1.2B
  2. New York$847M
  3. California$667M
  4. Michigan$487M
  5. Washington, D.C.$403M
  6. Indiana$375M

Donor-advised funds, related-party transfers and regrants through intermediaries are left out, so these ties show where the state's own grantmakers reach.

$6.3B stays in-stateIllinoisGRANTMAKING$3.6Bimported from funders elsewhere$7.8Bexported to orgs elsewhere
Illinois is a net exporter of grant money, $4.2B more leaves than arrives.

Largest funders based in Illinois

Grantmakers headquartered in Illinois, sized by total grants made. Pick one for its dossier.

Organizations in Illinois that draw the most

The nonprofits in Illinois that received the most grant money.

Biggest funders reaching in from elsewhere

Out-of-state funders sending the most money to organizations in Illinois.

What draws money in Illinois, against the country

Each cause by how much of the grant money reaching Illinois's organizations it takes, relative to the national rate. Right of the line is overweight, left underweight. Illinois is most overweight on recreation and sports, at 3.14× the national rate. Dot size is the cause's share.

0.25×0.5×national2×4×Education33% · 1.43×Human services11% · 1.07×Arts and culture9% · 1.15×Health7% · 0.54×Recreation and sports6% · 3.14×Philanthropy6% · 0.85×

Where the money goes by org size

Grant dollars to organizations in Illinois, by the recipient's size, against the national average (the marker). Illinois sends a larger share to $100M and up organizations than the country as a whole, and less to $10M to $100M.

Under $100k1% vs 1% national
$100k to $1M9% vs 10% national
$1M to $10M32% vs 31% national
$10M to $100M28% vs 33% national
$100M and up30% vs 26% national

Find funders by cause in Illinois

Who funds each cause in Illinois, with the largest funders and how to reach them.

The nonprofit sector · IL

Illinois's nonprofits

Illinois has 58,847 organizations registered with the IRS as 501(c)(3)s: 52,764 public charities, 11,024 of them congregations, and 6,083 private foundations. 91% of the public charities that report revenue or file the e-Postcard take in under $1 million a year, and together they report 2% of the sector's revenue. The largest 1% report 74%.

58,847
registered 501(c)(3)s
7th of 52
46
per 10,000 residents
38th of 51
$132B
charity revenue, latest returns
8th of 52
26%
file a full Form 990 or 990-EZ
28th of 52

Registered 501(c)(3)s per 10,000 residents

IL
34164

Each dot is a state, sized by its number of 501(c)(3)s. Illinois is in green.

What they do, by count and by money

Religion is the largest group by number, 25% of Illinois's public charities and 1% of their revenue. Health is 6% of the charities and 52% of the revenue.

Share of charitiesShare of revenue

The thin mark on the left is the national share of charities in the same cause.

Many small, a few very large

Public charities by the revenue on their latest return. Each band is drawn twice: by its share of the charities on top, and by its share of the revenue underneath.

Charities41,331 reporting revenue or filing the e-Postcard
Revenue
  • Under $50k
    68% of charities · under 0.1% of revenue
  • $50k to $250k
    14% of charities · 0.5% of revenue
  • $250k to $1M
    8% of charities · 1% of revenue
  • $1M to $10M
    7% of charities · 7% of revenue
  • $10M to $100M
    2% of charities · 17% of revenue
  • $100M and up
    0.4% of charities · 74% of revenue

What the IRS sees

Only charities filing a Form 990 or 990-EZ report their finances. Financial figures about nonprofits, here and in any study built on 990s, describe 26% of Illinois's public charities.

  • 26% file a Form 990 or 990-EZ
    13,872 charities · 26% nationally
  • 52% file only the e-Postcard (990-N)
    27,491 charities · 54% nationally
  • 22% file no return of their own (mostly congregations)
    11,401 charities · 20% nationally

How new they are

Half of Illinois's public charities were recognized by the IRS in 2013 or later, and 30% since 2020 (32% nationally). The register lists only organizations still recognized, so the older decades count survivors.

10%
Before 1970
7%
1970s
7%
1980s
8%
1990s
13%
2000s
25%
2010s
30%
2020s

The line across each bar is the national share for that decade. The 2020s are a partial decade.

How they are doing

Financial health of the charities that file full returns, against every state.

43%
ran a deficit
42% nationally · 11th highest of 52
5.1
months of cash, median
5.4 nationally · 43rd highest of 52
19%
in deficit on under three months of cash
18% nationally · 14th highest of 52

FY2023 returns from 16,443 Illinois charities filing a Form 990 or 990-EZ and spending $50k or more; cash figures are from the 11,981 full 990 filers among them. The national health report.

Counts, causes, revenue and recognition dates are from the IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, which records recognitions through May 2026. A charity is placed by its mailing address. Causes are NTEE major groups, with health's sub-groups folded in; a congregation the IRS has given no NTEE code counts under religion. Revenue is each organization's own latest return, summed, so payments between related organizations are counted on both sides.

Questions and answers

What does it mean for grant money to stay in-state?
It is the share of grants made by funders based in Illinois that reached organizations also located in Illinois, rather than organizations in other states. A high share means local funders mostly back local causes; a low one means the money largely leaves.
Is Illinois a major grantmaking state?
Illinois ranks 5th of the 52 states and territories by grant dollars from resident funders. The largest grantmaking states are California and New York; the most outward, where money mostly leaves, are domiciles like Delaware.
How can a nonprofit find funders in Illinois?
Start with the largest grantmakers based in Illinois, currently The Big Ten Conference Inc and Abbvie Patient Assistance Foundation. Out-of-state funders also reach in, led by Ncrc Community Development Fund Inc. Grant money reaching Illinois favors recreation and sports above the national rate, so funders active there are worth approaching.
How many nonprofits are there in Illinois?
58,847 organizations in Illinois are registered with the IRS as 501(c)(3)s: 52,764 public charities, 11,024 of them congregations, and 6,083 private foundations. Only 26% of the public charities file a full Form 990 or 990-EZ; 52% file only the e-Postcard, for organizations normally taking in $50,000 or less, and the rest, mostly congregations, file no return of their own. The count is from the IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File.
How recent is this Illinois grant data?
It is read from IRS Form 990 and 990-PF e-file filings for fiscal years 2022 and 2023, the two years with complete coverage. US charity filings lag 12 to 24 months, so this is the most recent complete picture.

More from the funding graph

Read from IRS Form 990 and 990-PF e-file XML for fiscal years 2022 and 2023. A funder is placed by the state on its most recent filing. Grants only: payments into and out of donor-advised fund sponsors, transfers to related organizations, regrants through intermediaries, non-philanthropic payments and grants to individuals are left out. In-state share is among grants whose recipient state is known; ties with other states and the net flow count only grants placed at both ends. Residents are Census ACS 5-year estimates (2019 to 2023). Source: IRS Form 990 downloads.