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Funding by state · KY

Grantmaking in Kentucky

1,220 grantmakers are based in Kentucky. Together they granted $2.4B across the 2022 and 2023 filings, the 29th most of any state, and kept 82% of it in Kentucky. Funding here stays close to home, the 10th most in-state of any state.

Kentucky's 18,257 nonprofits, by cause, size and age ↓
1,220
grantmakers
31st of 52
$2.4B
granted, FY2022 and FY2023
29th of 52
$270
given per resident, per year
34th of 51
82%
stays in-state
10th of 52

The short version

  • 1,220 grantmakers are based in Kentucky, granting $2.4B across the FY2022 and FY2023 IRS filings, the 29th most of any state.
  • 82% of grant dollars from Kentucky funders stayed in Kentucky; the rest went to organizations in other states.
  • Kentucky's grantmakers give $270 a year for every resident of the state.
  • Kentucky is a net importer of grant money, its organizations drawing $475M more from other states than Kentucky funders send to them.
  • Grant money reaching Kentucky organizations goes to philanthropy at 7.37× the national rate.
  • Kentucky has 18,257 organizations registered with the IRS as 501(c)(3)s, 40 for every 10,000 residents; 92% of its public charities that report revenue or file the e-Postcard take in under $1 million a year.

Where Kentucky sits among the states

Each dot is a state, sized by its grant dollars. Kentucky is in green.

Given per resident, per year

KY
$103$7,460

Share that stays in-state

KY
0%100%

Net flow with other states

KY
−$4.8B+$3.5B

Kentucky and the other states

Kentucky's organizations draw $475M more from other states' foundations than Kentucky's send out. Switch direction to see who it funds and who funds it.

Largest destinations
  1. Ohio$34M
  2. Washington, D.C.$28M
  3. Texas$27M
  4. Arkansas$26M
  5. Florida$23M
  6. California$21M

Donor-advised funds, related-party transfers and regrants through intermediaries are left out, so these ties show where the state's own grantmakers reach.

$1.7B stays in-stateKentuckyGRANTMAKING$851Mimported from funders elsewhere$376Mexported to orgs elsewhere
Kentucky is a net importer of grant money, $475M more arrives than leaves.

Largest funders based in Kentucky

Grantmakers headquartered in Kentucky, sized by total grants made. Pick one for its dossier.

Organizations in Kentucky that draw the most

The nonprofits in Kentucky that received the most grant money.

Biggest funders reaching in from elsewhere

Out-of-state funders sending the most money to organizations in Kentucky.

What draws money in Kentucky, against the country

Each cause by how much of the grant money reaching Kentucky's organizations it takes, relative to the national rate. Right of the line is overweight, left underweight. Kentucky is most overweight on philanthropy, at 7.37× the national rate. Dot size is the cause's share.

0.25×0.5×national2×4×Philanthropy50% · 7.37×Education16% · 0.69×Human services8% · 0.75×Religion5% · 1.96×Arts and culture3% · 0.44×Health3% · 0.22×

Where the money goes by org size

Grant dollars to organizations in Kentucky, by the recipient's size, against the national average (the marker). Kentucky sends a larger share to $10M to $100M organizations than the country as a whole, and less to $100M and up.

Under $100k1% vs 1% national
$100k to $1M9% vs 10% national
$1M to $10M23% vs 31% national
$10M to $100M61% vs 33% national
$100M and up7% vs 26% national

Find funders by cause in Kentucky

Who funds each cause in Kentucky, with the largest funders and how to reach them.

The nonprofit sector · KY

Kentucky's nonprofits

Kentucky has 18,257 organizations registered with the IRS as 501(c)(3)s: 17,156 public charities, 3,302 of them congregations, and 1,101 private foundations. 92% of the public charities that report revenue or file the e-Postcard take in under $1 million a year, and together they report 2% of the sector's revenue. The largest 1% report 71%.

18,257
registered 501(c)(3)s
29th of 52
40
per 10,000 residents
48th of 51
$38B
charity revenue, latest returns
26th of 52
26%
file a full Form 990 or 990-EZ
32nd of 52

Registered 501(c)(3)s per 10,000 residents

KY
34164

Each dot is a state, sized by its number of 501(c)(3)s. Kentucky is in green.

What they do, by count and by money

Religion is the largest group by number, 25% of Kentucky's public charities and 0.7% of their revenue. Health is 6% of the charities and 71% of the revenue.

Share of charitiesShare of revenue

The thin mark on the left is the national share of charities in the same cause.

Many small, a few very large

Public charities by the revenue on their latest return. Each band is drawn twice: by its share of the charities on top, and by its share of the revenue underneath.

Charities13,625 reporting revenue or filing the e-Postcard
Revenue
  • Under $50k
    70% of charities · under 0.1% of revenue
  • $50k to $250k
    14% of charities · 0.6% of revenue
  • $250k to $1M
    9% of charities · 2% of revenue
  • $1M to $10M
    6% of charities · 7% of revenue
  • $10M to $100M
    2% of charities · 21% of revenue
  • $100M and up
    0.3% of charities · 70% of revenue

What the IRS sees

Only charities filing a Form 990 or 990-EZ report their finances. Financial figures about nonprofits, here and in any study built on 990s, describe 26% of Kentucky's public charities.

  • 26% file a Form 990 or 990-EZ
    4,382 charities · 26% nationally
  • 54% file only the e-Postcard (990-N)
    9,323 charities · 54% nationally
  • 20% file no return of their own (mostly congregations)
    3,451 charities · 20% nationally

How new they are

Half of Kentucky's public charities were recognized by the IRS in 2013 or later, and 31% since 2020 (32% nationally). The register lists only organizations still recognized, so the older decades count survivors.

11%
Before 1970
4%
1970s
8%
1980s
9%
1990s
13%
2000s
24%
2010s
31%
2020s

The line across each bar is the national share for that decade. The 2020s are a partial decade.

How they are doing

Financial health of the charities that file full returns, against every state.

40%
ran a deficit
42% nationally · 44th highest of 52
5.2
months of cash, median
5.4 nationally · 37th highest of 52
16%
in deficit on under three months of cash
18% nationally · 47th highest of 52

FY2023 returns from 4,993 Kentucky charities filing a Form 990 or 990-EZ and spending $50k or more; cash figures are from the 3,670 full 990 filers among them. The national health report.

Counts, causes, revenue and recognition dates are from the IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, which records recognitions through May 2026. A charity is placed by its mailing address. Causes are NTEE major groups, with health's sub-groups folded in; a congregation the IRS has given no NTEE code counts under religion. Revenue is each organization's own latest return, summed, so payments between related organizations are counted on both sides.

Questions and answers

What does it mean for grant money to stay in-state?
It is the share of grants made by funders based in Kentucky that reached organizations also located in Kentucky, rather than organizations in other states. A high share means local funders mostly back local causes; a low one means the money largely leaves.
Is Kentucky a major grantmaking state?
Kentucky ranks 29th of the 52 states and territories by grant dollars from resident funders. The largest grantmaking states are California and New York; the most outward, where money mostly leaves, are domiciles like Delaware.
How can a nonprofit find funders in Kentucky?
Start with the largest grantmakers based in Kentucky, currently Miramar Charitable Foundation and Christian Appalachian Project Inc. Out-of-state funders also reach in, led by Anne Ray Foundation. Grant money reaching Kentucky favors philanthropy above the national rate, so funders active there are worth approaching.
How many nonprofits are there in Kentucky?
18,257 organizations in Kentucky are registered with the IRS as 501(c)(3)s: 17,156 public charities, 3,302 of them congregations, and 1,101 private foundations. Only 26% of the public charities file a full Form 990 or 990-EZ; 54% file only the e-Postcard, for organizations normally taking in $50,000 or less, and the rest, mostly congregations, file no return of their own. The count is from the IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File.
How recent is this Kentucky grant data?
It is read from IRS Form 990 and 990-PF e-file filings for fiscal years 2022 and 2023, the two years with complete coverage. US charity filings lag 12 to 24 months, so this is the most recent complete picture.

More from the funding graph

Read from IRS Form 990 and 990-PF e-file XML for fiscal years 2022 and 2023. A funder is placed by the state on its most recent filing. Grants only: payments into and out of donor-advised fund sponsors, transfers to related organizations, regrants through intermediaries, non-philanthropic payments and grants to individuals are left out. In-state share is among grants whose recipient state is known; ties with other states and the net flow count only grants placed at both ends. Residents are Census ACS 5-year estimates (2019 to 2023). Source: IRS Form 990 downloads.