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Minnesota · Nonprofit

ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION

ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION (Minnesota) receives grants from 29 organizations whose IRS filings report $4,266,800 to it, the largest being CENTER FOR DISASTER PHILANTHROPY INC ($1,084,912). 17 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2025
$1.5M
Funders on record
29
Grants received
$4.3M
Net assets
$-360728
17/29 repeat fundersgrants exceed reported revenue in one year
01What it does

What Oram - Organization for Refuge Asylum & Migration does

Mission

Oram protects and empowers lgbtiq asylum seekers and refugees globally, creating sustainability and systemic change. Oram is recognized as one of the first international ngos to assist people fleeing persecution based on their sexual orientation and/or gender identity and expression and has since become a thought leader in lgbtiq migration.

As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.

Program

  1. Oram's programs fall under three main pillars: protection, empowerment and advocacy. Under empowerment, oram provides skills and vocational training sessions to lgbtiq asylum seekers and refugees in germany, kenya and mexico. This is followed by business skills trainings and mentorships, as well as seed-funding to help start or grow small-scale businesses. Oram also helps connect lgbtiq individuals to existing businesses. These efforts help foster greater self-reliance through income generating activities. Oram also support lgbtiq refugee-led organizations with capacity strengthening, to help support their activities of direct service provision. Under protection, oram provides short-term housing in germany, kenya and mexico. Oram also provides cash assistance when possible, to those who are exceptionally vulnerable. Lastly, under our advocacy efforts, oram provides inclusion training sessions to a variety of stakeholders working with refugees and in the humanitarian sector. Oram also conducts research, issues publications and training tools, and through campaigns and in-person events raises the awareness of the challenges and needs of lgbtiq refugees globally.

    $1,194,765 spentof which $352,112 as grants$48,432 earned by the program
    100% of program spending

The program described on its FY2024 Form 990. Program spending in total: $1,194,765.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($429k) Expenses 100 ($386k) Net assets 100 ($187k)2019 Revenue 96 ($411k) Expenses 127 ($489k) Net assets 42 ($78k)2021 Revenue 98 ($419k) Expenses 112 ($433k) Net assets 4 ($7k)2022 Revenue 148 ($637k) Expenses 134 ($518k) Net assets 68 ($127k)2023 Revenue 266 ($1.1M) Expenses 160 ($618k) Net assets 349 ($651k)2024 Revenue 224 ($962k) Expenses 404 ($1.6M) Net assets -160 ($-298719)2025 Revenue 361 ($1.5M) Expenses 416 ($1.6M) Net assets -193 ($-360728)
2017201920212022202320242025
Revenue (361)Expenses (416)Net assets (-193)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2022 to 2023, from $180k to $708k (+293%).

$243k
$135k
$33k
$180k
$708k
$318k
$338k
2017201920212022202320242025
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2019
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2021 5%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

97% of ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION’s revenue is contributions — more donation-reliant than the typical peer (97% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 1,680 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 4 of the last 7 reported years ran a deficit.

$43k
’17
−$78k
’19
−$13k
’21
$119k
’22
$525k
’23
−$596k
’24
−$57k
’25
2.3
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

Chief executive

Stephan Roth

Executive director

Board chair

Rajiv Desai

Chair

As listed on its FY2025 Form 990.

2017201920212022202320242025
Listed761289108
Joined···+0+3+1+0
No longer listed···4202
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2017 → 2023: the base broadened from 3 funders to 12 funders, grant income rose $47k → $1.3M.

12 of 29 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 19% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION’s funders (the co-funder graph). Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION has a broad base — no single funder exceeds 25% of grant income, and it takes 3 funders to reach half.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 3 funders to its left

82% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION.

25%
largest funder
62%
top three
~6
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 54% · 2018 71% · 2019 48% · 2020 73% · 2021 42% · 2022 49% · 2023 39% — diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

44% of ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION's funders are still giving 3 years after their first grant; 59% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y+3y+4y+5y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION draws 75% of its grant income from funders outside Minnesota, across 9 states in all.

MN
IL
NY
NJ
CT
RI
CA
DE
DC

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’17
’18
’19
’20
’21
’22
’23
Minnesota out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $825k arriving through sponsors registered in 8 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION has grown faster than half of the 798 international nonprofits its size.

Operating margin−4% · below the median
Months of reserve2.3mo · below the median
Revenue growth (annualized)17% · above the median

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 798 international nonprofits $1M–$10M, FY2025

Organizations like ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Minnesota

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

74% of spending goes to programs.

Program 74%Management 11%Fundraising 14%

Governance

5
board members
100%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy✓Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990✓Audited financials

Public support

86%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Footprint & structure

Files a return copy in 9 states

MN
IL
NY
NJ
CA
CO
MO
NC
FL

Part of a family of 6 related entities

  • Alight · exempt
  • Oram Ggmbh (Germany) · exempt
  • Questscope Ltd · exempt
  • Questscope · exempt
  • Eastern Congo Initiative · exempt

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

A paid feature, included from the $75 plan up. Sign in to download.

Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION?
ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION (Minnesota) receives grants from 29 organizations whose IRS filings report $4,266,800 to it, the largest being CENTER FOR DISASTER PHILANTHROPY INC ($1,084,912). 17 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION have?
IRS filings report 29 organizations giving $4,266,800 in grants to ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION, 17 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION?
CENTER FOR DISASTER PHILANTHROPY INC is the largest funder on record, with $1,084,912 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like ORAM - ORGANIZATION FOR REFUGE ASYLUM & MIGRATION find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Minnesota. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds Oram - Organization for Refuge Asylum & Migration →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2017–2025), and the filings of 29 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 22, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing