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California · Nonprofit

DIRECT RELIEF

DIRECT RELIEF (California) receives grants from 1379 organizations whose IRS filings report $354,268,150 to it, the largest being NATIONAL PHILANTHROPIC TRUST ($54,690,980). 619 of them have funded it in more than one year, and 55% of the money arrives through donor-advised or pass-through sponsors rather than from an institution directly.

$2.4B
Revenue FY2025
1,379
Funders on record
$354M
Grants received
$1.2B
Net assets
619/1379 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 5%

Against its field

DIRECT RELIEF runs a healthier operating margin than half of the 39 international nonprofits its size.

Operating margin4% · above the median
Months of reserve0.6mo · below the median
Revenue growth (annualized)10% · above the median

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 39 international nonprofits over $100M, FY2025

Three funders worth looking at

Grantmakers with no record of funding this organization, ranked by how strongly the co-funder graph and the mission embeddings agree. The evidence is in section 03.

See all 12 prospects and why each one surfaced →
01The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2018, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2018, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20182018 Revenue 100 ($1.2B) Expenses 100 ($1.2B) Net assets 100 ($260M)2019 Revenue 116 ($1.4B) Expenses 96 ($1.2B) Net assets 195 ($506M)2020 Revenue 162 ($2.0B) Expenses 126 ($1.6B) Net assets 367 ($952M)2021 Revenue 156 ($1.9B) Expenses 153 ($1.9B) Net assets 375 ($975M)2022 Revenue 180 ($2.2B) Expenses 181 ($2.3B) Net assets 362 ($940M)2023 Revenue 184 ($2.3B) Expenses 167 ($2.1B) Net assets 438 ($1.1B)2024 Revenue 193 ($2.4B) Expenses 190 ($2.4B) Net assets 445 ($1.2B)2025 Revenue 194 ($2.4B) Expenses 186 ($2.3B) Net assets 481 ($1.2B)
'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Revenue (194)Expenses (186)Net assets (481)Peer revenue range

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

100% of DIRECT RELIEF’s revenue is contributions — more reliant on donations than three-quarters of its peers (97% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 97 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 2 of the last 8 reported years ran a deficit.

$7.2M
18
$246M
19
$440M
20
$26M
21
$35M
22
$196M
23
$18M
24
$92M
25
0.6
months of
reserve
02Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2017 → 2023: the base broadened from 295 funders to 416 funders, grant income rose $16M → $38M.

149 of 1379 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF)55% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

Left out of every figure on this page: $47M from one payer (the payer shares this organization's board, largest Direct Relief Foundation). These are real filings, and they are not money DIRECT RELIEF raised.

From the IRS filings of DIRECT RELIEF’s funders (the co-funder graph). Top 30 of 1379 funders by total. Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

DIRECT RELIEF has a broad base — no single funder exceeds 15% of grant income, and it takes 8 funders to reach half.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 8 funders to its left

62% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund DIRECT RELIEF.

15%
largest funder
29%
top three
~21
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 13% · 2018 17% · 2019 24% · 2020 8% · 2021 58% · 2022 14% · 2023 10%diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

35% of DIRECT RELIEF's funders are still giving 3 years after their first grant; 45% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y+3y+4y+5y+6y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

55% of DIRECT RELIEF's grant income arrives through donor-advised or pass-through sponsors, whose addresses record where the money is held rather than where the donor is. Of the $160M that is directly attributable, 82% of it comes from funders outside California, across 47 states.

ME
VT
NH
WA
ID
MT
MN
IL
WI
MI
NY
MA
OR
NV
WY
SD
IA
IN
OH
PA
NJ
CT
RI
CA
UT
CO
NE
MO
KY
VA
MD
DE
AZ
NM
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
DC
HI
OK
LA
AL
GA
TX
FL

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
California out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $194M arriving through sponsors registered in 38 statesis excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

03Its place in the field

Funders to approach

Grantmakers that don’t fund you yet, surfaced two ways: they back organizations that share your funders, or their grantees resemble your mission. The ones both signals agree on come first. Your 1379 funders put you well-backed among the 400 organizations that share them.

From the co-funder graph (funders backing at least two comparable organizations, shrunk for grantee count, donor-advised and mega-funds excluded) and the universe embeddings. A research starting point; overlap is association, not a guarantee of fit.

Organizations like DIRECT RELIEF

Nonprofits whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over the universe of US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In California

Nationally

04Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

99% of spending goes to programs.

Program 99%Management 1%Fundraising 0%

Governance

16
board members
100%
independent
Conflict-of-interest policyWhistleblower policyDocument retentionBoard reviewed the 990Audited financials

Public support

48%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Footprint & structure

Files a return copy in 35 states

AK
NH
WA
ND
MN
IL
WI
MI
NY
MA
OR
NV
OH
PA
NJ
CT
RI
CA
UT
CO
KY
WV
VA
MD
NM
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
HI
MS
AL
GA
FL

Part of a family of 6 related entities

  • Dr Property 1 LLC · disregarded
  • Direct Relief Puerto Rico · disregarded
  • Direct Relief Foundation · exempt
  • Direct Relief International South Africa · exempt
  • Direct Relief Mexico · exempt

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for DIRECT RELIEF: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

A paid feature, included from the $75 plan up. Sign in to download.

Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds DIRECT RELIEF?
DIRECT RELIEF (California) receives grants from 1379 organizations whose IRS filings report $354,268,150 to it, the largest being NATIONAL PHILANTHROPIC TRUST ($54,690,980). 619 of them have funded it in more than one year, and 55% of the money arrives through donor-advised or pass-through sponsors rather than from an institution directly.
How many funders does DIRECT RELIEF have?
IRS filings report 1379 organizations giving $354,268,150 in grants to DIRECT RELIEF, 619 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of DIRECT RELIEF?
NATIONAL PHILANTHROPIC TRUST is the largest funder on record, with $54,690,980 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like DIRECT RELIEF find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in California. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2018–2025), and the filings of 1379funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported August 27, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing