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Minnesota · Nonprofit

TEREBINTH REFUGE

TEREBINTH REFUGE (Minnesota) receives grants from 31 organizations whose IRS filings report $1,493,784 to it, the largest being COMMUNITYGIVING ($273,435). 18 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2025
$929k
Funders on record
31
Grants received
$1.5M
Net assets
$240k
18/31 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 32%
01What it does

What Terebinth Refuge does

Mission

A christ-centered nonprofit shelter and safe home that brings hope, healing services, and freedom to sexually exploited and trafficked women. We provide long-term holistic services with the goal of transitioning the women from bondage to a life of health, stability, and independence.

As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.

Programs

  1. Shelter - Terebinth Refuge shelter program is several phases of holistic healing in four areas: 1) body (physical wellness and registered nurse care), 2) mind (mental and chemical wellness, support and educational groups), 3) soul (self-discovery-education, employment skills, recreation/leisure) and 4) spirit (faith discovery). Women identify goals in each area and work within an individual case plan.since we opened our doors in april 2018, we have supported 158 women and 7 children who received emergency shelter and services. Of these 158, there has been a total of 212 intakes representing 54 multiple entries. We have had 17 women receive transitional housing services and have responded to 977 crisis calls.2025 highlights- received 84 crisis calls.- 15 women served in the shelter.- 15 women developed a safety plan and case plan.- 5 residents received legal advocacy support services.

    $480,214 spent$39,797 earned by the program
    63% of program spending
  2. Health/wellness - the health and wellness program includes a registered nurse, mental health services, trauma therapies, support groups, independent life skills, recreation, and leisure activities.2025 highlights- 11 women participated in horse therapeutic programming.- 15 women benefited from therapeutic dog interactions.- 15 residents engaged in learning various household independent living skills.- 15 residents received an assessment from our registered nurse and had access to medical care and mental health services.- 15 residents received education on health concerns and medication regimens.- 15 residents had opportunities to grow in their faith and spiritual lives.- 15 received in-house therapy and participated in therapeutic groups.

    $118,963 spent
    16% of program spending
  3. Employment readiness - employment readiness teaches employment skills starting at the basics and advancing to resume building and mock interviews. From there women work in the organization's social enterprise,the hope & healing store, giving them an opportunity to practice skills learned and strengthen their resumes. 5 women completed this program during 2025.

    $107,858 spent$5,587 earned by the program
    14% of program spending
  4. Transitional - the transitional program is the fourth phase of programming. This is an opportunity for the women to live in a separate home with more independence, but still work with some staff and case management support. In this home, women are either working in the community or attending school, saving, and planning for full independence which is their next step. 5 women have left Terebinth Refuge into stable housing and employment during 2025. During 2025, we witnessed an increase in length of stay at Terebinth Refuge and had 4 women move into the transitional program. Prior to this, there had been a "dry" spell at the transition house, with no occupants between 2022-2023 and 1 in 2024. There are women who choose to graduate from shelter and move into independence without transitional programming. Transition gives the women a chance to practice and save money, increasing success and stability. We attribute some of this year's success to our in-house therapist, who had the opportunity to increase her skills and train the advocates in working with higher levels of trauma such as familial trafficking. All the survivors have benefited from these skills learned. We took in fewer…

    $58,729 spent
    8% of program spending

The 4 programs described on its FY2025 Form 990, listed largest first by expense. Program spending in total: $765,764.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($208k) Expenses 100 ($102k) Net assets 100 ($106k)2018 Revenue 345 ($716k) Expenses 610 ($620k) Net assets 245 ($260k)2019 Revenue 388 ($806k) Expenses 836 ($849k) Net assets 184 ($195k)2020 Revenue 359 ($746k) Expenses 721 ($733k) Net assets 239 ($254k)2021 Revenue 524 ($1.1M) Expenses 858 ($871k) Net assets 449 ($477k)2022 Revenue 570 ($1.2M) Expenses 947 ($962k) Net assets 678 ($721k)2023 Revenue 474 ($985k) Expenses 1010 ($1.0M) Net assets 634 ($674k)2024 Revenue 409 ($851k) Expenses 1092 ($1.1M) Net assets 390 ($415k)2025 Revenue 447 ($929k) Expenses 1088 ($1.1M) Net assets 226 ($240k)
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Revenue (447)Expenses (1088)Net assets (226)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2021 to 2022, from $503k to $749k (+49%).

$113k
$312k
$230k
$271k
$503k
$749k
$707k
$476k
$290k
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2017 10% · 2019 43% · 2020 40% · 2021 37% · 2022 34% · 2023 23% · 2024 22% · 2025 1%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

95% of TEREBINTH REFUGE’s revenue is contributions — more donation-reliant than the typical peer (83% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 14,932 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 4 of the last 9 reported years ran a deficit.

$106k
’17
$96k
’18
−$44k
’19
$13k
’20
$218k
’21
$222k
’22
−$42k
’23
−$259k
’24
−$176k
’25
1.2
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

Board chair

David Bentrud

Chair

As listed on its FY2025 Form 990.

The chief executive listed changed between the FY2022 and FY2023 filings.

'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Listed121212111110111111
Joined·+0+0+0+0+0+2+3+4
No longer listed·00101134
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2017 → 2023: the base broadened from 1 funder to 12 funders, grant income rose $7k → $216k.

9 of 31 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 37% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of TEREBINTH REFUGE’s funders (the co-funder graph). Top 30 of 31 funders by total. Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

TEREBINTH REFUGE has a broad base — no single funder exceeds 18% of grant income, and it takes 5 funders to reach half.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 5 funders to its left

57% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund TEREBINTH REFUGE.

18%
largest funder
40%
top three
~11
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 100% · 2018 44% · 2019 22% · 2020 37% · 2021 22% · 2022 17% · 2023 23% — diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

53% of TEREBINTH REFUGE's funders are still giving 3 years after their first grant; 58% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y+3y+4y+5y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

69% of TEREBINTH REFUGE's grant income comes from Minnesota funders.

MN
WI
NY
MA
OH
UT
MO
DE
FL

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’17
’18
’19
’20
’21
’22
’23
Minnesota out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $549k arriving through sponsors registered in 6 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

TEREBINTH REFUGE has grown faster than three-quarters of the 8,464 health nonprofits its size.

Operating margin−19% · bottom quartile
Months of reserve1.2mo · bottom quartile
Revenue growth (annualized)21% · top quartile

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 8,464 health nonprofits $100k–$1M, FY2025

Organizations like TEREBINTH REFUGE

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Minnesota

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

69% of spending goes to programs.

Program 69%Management 16%Fundraising 14%

Governance

9
board members
100%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy–Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990✓Audited financials

Public support

92%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Footprint & structure

Files a return copy in 1 state

MN

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for TEREBINTH REFUGE: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

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Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds TEREBINTH REFUGE?
TEREBINTH REFUGE (Minnesota) receives grants from 31 organizations whose IRS filings report $1,493,784 to it, the largest being COMMUNITYGIVING ($273,435). 18 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does TEREBINTH REFUGE have?
IRS filings report 31 organizations giving $1,493,784 in grants to TEREBINTH REFUGE, 18 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of TEREBINTH REFUGE?
COMMUNITYGIVING is the largest funder on record, with $273,435 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like TEREBINTH REFUGE find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Minnesota. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds Terebinth Refuge →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2017–2025), and the filings of 31 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 22, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing