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· Public charity

American Bar Association

To serve equally the members of the legal profession and the public by defending liberty and delivering justice as the national representative of the legal profession, to apply the knowledge and experience of the profession to promote the public good and to encourage cordial discourse among the members of the Bar.

$444k
Granted FY2025still arriving
34
Grants FY2025still arriving
33
States reached
$60k
Largest
01What it funds
01100% classified

What it funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year, FY2017 to 2025.

Crime & Legal$28MEducation$1.0MPublic Benefit$501kFood & Nutrition$493kArts & Culture$121kEmployment$61kCivil Rights$53kRecreation & Sports$38kOther$0
02FY2025 · 34 grants

Where the money goes

Grants by size, and the largest recipients.

How this is measured
The 34 grants below total $258,000, the rows itemized in this filing. The $443,544 headline is the total grant expense on the return; the other $185,544 is giving the schedule does not break out (grants under the $5,000 itemization floor, grants to individuals, grants on other schedules). Every figure below describes the itemized rows only.

By grant size · FY2025

  • Under $10k33 grants · $198k
  • $50k–250k1 grant · $60k
$6,000
Median grant
33
States reached
$308M
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
University of South Carolina$60,000
Connecticut Dept of Consumer Protection$6,000
State of Delaware$6,000
Ofc of the Utah AG$6,000
State of Maryland Ofc of AG$6,000
Oklahoma Attorney General$6,000
State of Nevada Office of AG$6,000
Nebraska Dept of Justice$6,000
State of South Dakota$6,000
State of New Jersey Ofc of AG$6,000
State of Indiana Office of AG$6,000
Commonwealth of Virginia$6,000
Attorney General of Texas$6,000
State of Minnesota$6,000
Wisconsin Dept of Justice$6,000
02The need
03

Does the money reach high-need areas?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, against the area’s typical level.

show:

Dollar for dollar, its grants (FY17–25) land where the poverty rate runs at 14%, against an area that typically sits at 10%. 99% of its dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Most of its grants land in higher-need ZIPs.

area typical 10%State of Delaware: $8k → 10%Commonwealth of Massachusetts: $8k → 16%University of Minnesota Foundation: $58k → 11%Pennsylvania Office of AG: $8k → 12%Community Legal Services Inc: $17k → 22%Legal Aid Society of San Diego Inc: $70k → 11%State of Hawaii Dept Com & Consumer Aff: $10k → 9%New York State Dept of Law: $8k → 17%Attorney General of Texas: $8k → 10%Oklahoma Indian Legal Services Inc: $31k → 16%University of South Carolina: $80k → 16%State of Arkansas Ofc of AG: $8k → 17%Community Tax Aid Inc: $17k → 14%Ofc of the AG-Dept of Legal Aff: $8k → 19%State of Michigan Dept of AG: $8k → 16%Ace Mentor Program of America Inc: $20k → 9%Ofc of the Utah AG: $8k → 8%Georgia Department of Law: $8k → 13%State of Indiana Office of AG: $8k → 16%West Virginia AG's Office: $8k → 18%Office of the AG Illinois: $8k → 11%NCCUSL-Nat'l Conf of Commr on Uniform State Law: $26k → 14%AIPLEF: $18k → 7%Commonwealth of Virginia Ofc AG: $8k → 22%State of South Dakota: $8k → 10%The National Judicial College: $10k → 10%State of Nevada Office of AG: $8k → 13%National Association of Black Journalists: $13k → 11%Volunteer Lawyers Project: $10k → 7%University of South Carolina: $60k → 16%Ace Mentor Program of America Inc: $10k → 9%NCCUSL-Nat'l Conf of Commr on Uniform State Law: $26k → 14%AIPLEF: $18k → 7%University of South Carolina: $60k → 16%Northwestern University: $38k → 14%Arizona Attorney General's Office: $8k → 11%University of South Carolina: $60k → 16%ABA Fund for Justice & Education: $11.7M → 14%University of South Carolina: $60k → 16%ABA Fund for Justice & Education: $10.8M → 14%University of South Carolina: $60k → 16%ABA Fund for Justice & Education: $2.1M → 14%University of South Carolina: $60k → 16%ABA Fund for Justice & Education: $1.9M → 14%University of South Carolina: $60k → 16%ABA Fund for Justice & Education: $908k → 14%University of South Carolina: $60k → 16%South Carolina Attorney General: $8k → 16%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount
How this is measured
Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty line in the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP.

Which US states its grants reach

ME
VT
NH
WA
MT
ND
MN
IL
WI
MI
NY
MA
OR
NV
WY
SD
IA
IN
OH
PA
NJ
CT
RI
CA
UT
CO
NE
KY
WV
VA
MD
DE
AZ
NM
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
DC
HI
OK
MS
AL
GA
TX
FL
How this is measured
US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are delivered. Need from public data (U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA), shown as context about the area, never attributed to the funder’s giving.
03Its grantees
repeat funding

Who it funds again

Organizations funded in more than one year, against those funded once.

99%of every dollar goes to organizations it has funded before.
$30M · 52 repeat orgs$289k to everyone else

52 repeat relationships: 34 still active in FY2025, 18 since wound down.

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

52
13

Total granted

$30M
$289k

Median revenue growth · since first grant

+38%
+92%

Still filing today

8%
69%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2025, 100% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $0 went to new ones.

50%100%’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Crime & LegalEducationRecreation & SportsArts & CultureOther
How this is measured
First-time means a grantee’s first year in the filing window; renewed means funded in an earlier year too. The renewed share climbs naturally as a portfolio matures, so the signal is a year that bucks it (a wave of new grantees). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as new. Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • AB
    American Bar Association Fund for Justice and Education
    5× · 2017–2022 · $28M · revenue +38%
  • TI
    THE IP LAW FOUNDATION
    2× · 2017–2018 · $35k · revenue +58%
  • PU
    PACE UNIVERSITY
    2× · 2017–2018 · $12k · revenue +24%

Funded once

  • LA
    LEGAL AID SOCIETY OF SAN DIEGOgraduated
    one grant, 2017 · $70k · revenue +73%
  • UO
    UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA FOUNDATIONgraduated
    one grant, 2017 · $58k · revenue +105%
  • Northwestern Universitygraduated
    one grant, 2017 · $38k · revenue +41%
How this is measured

Repeat means funded in two or more distinct years. Growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Its field

Closest unfunded matches

The nonprofits that most resemble its grantees but are not funded by it, scored along the direction from the rest of the field toward the portfolio. A resemblance in what they say they do, not a recommendation.

1
National Association of College and University Attorneys

To advance the practice of higher education attorneys for the benefit of the institutions they serve.

—
2
American Intellectual Property Law Association

The association was formed to maintain a high standard of professional ethics among its members and to aid in the institution of improvements in legal education and to provide information to the public in laws relating to patents,…

—
3
Roger Williams University School of Law

The only law school in Rhode Island, Roger Williams University School of Law offers future attorneys a rigorous, hands-on legal education in a supportive, personalized environment. Preparing students for success in the public and private…

Education
4
American Law Institute

The institute's mission, as set out in its certificate of incorporation, is to promote the clarification and simplification of the law and its better adaptation to social needs, to secure the better administration of justice, and to…

Crime & Legal
5
Dc Bar Pro Bono Center

The D.C. Bar Pro Bono Center provides free legal services through pro bono lawyers to low-income individuals, nonprofit organizations and small businesses primarily in the District of Columbia. The Pro Bono Center also recruits and trains…

—
6
American Association for Justice Education Fund

The national college of advocacy (nca) is the major program of the aaj education fund. the nca shall be the educational arm of aaj; shall be responsible for all aaj educational programs; and shall establish the education policy of aaj. nca…

—
7
California Western School of Law

California western school of law is an independent, aba/aals and wasc senior college and university commission (wscuc) accredited s.d. law school that prepares graduates for the practice of law through a carefully sequenced program of…

Education
8
New England Lawboston

New england law/boston dedicates itself to preparing students to be successful lawyers and leaders in the public and private sectors through integrated practical, theoretical and ethical education of the highest caliber and to contributing…

Education
9
Colorado Legal Services

To provide meaningful access to high quality, civil legal services in the pursuit of justice for as many low income persons and members of vulnerable populations throughout colorado as possible.

Crime & Legal
10
Colorado Bar Association

To advance the science of jurisprudence, secure the more efficient administration of justice, encourage the adoption of proper legislation, advocate thorough and continuing legal education, uphold the honor and integrity of the bar,…

—
11
American Bar Foundation

The american bar foundation (abf) seeks to expand knowledge and advance justice through innovative, interdisciplinary, and rigorous empirical research on law, legal processes, and legal institutions. to further this mission the abf…

Crime & Legal
12
Mitchell Hamline School of Law

Mitchell hamline school of law is an independent law school that advances its mission through a combination of legal education, public service, and community engagement. it is dedicated to preparing students to practice law, while also…

Education
How this is measured
The grantee most central to the portfolio’s shape is Community Legal Services Inc; the most unlike its peers is Ace Mentor Program of Greater Charlotte Metro-North Carolina. Resemblance is measured on each organization’s own IRS 990 mission text; it reflects how work is described, not its quality or impact.
04the grantee network

14 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2025.

Each grant beside the grantee’s revenue from every source, year by year.

How this is measured

Counted here: distinct organizations funded across 2017 to 2025, not grant rows in a single year, so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 14 of the 66 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile.

Each grantee is resolved to its own IRS returns. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

0
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
5
Early backer (in before they grew)
14/14
Grantees still filing
13/14
Grew since first funded

Where the money sits, by cause and then by grantee

American Bar Association Fund for Justice and Education: $27,521,930 · Crime & LegalAmerican Bar Association Fund for Justice and Education+3 more: $57,779 · Crime & LegalUSC School of Medicine Greenville: $559,963 · OtherUSC Schoo…+55 more: $2,110,117 · Other+55 moreUNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA FOUNDATION: $58,158 · EducationTHE IP LAW FOUNDATION: $35,000 · EducationPACE UNIVERSITY: $12,000 · EducationNorthwestern University: $37,710 · Recreation & SportsNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BLACK JOURNALISTS: $13,000 · Arts & CultureTHE FOUNDATION FOR NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY LAW: $6,000 · Environment
Crime & Legal$27,579,709Other$2,670,080Education$105,158Recreation & Sports$37,710Arts & Culture$13,000Environment$6,000

Each grantee by its size and the funder’s share of it; top left is load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$1.0M$10M$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ funder's share of their budgetAmerican Bar Association Fund for Justice and Education: $27,521,930 over 5y, 16% of budgetLEGAL AID SOCIETY OF SAN DIEGO: $70,373 over 1y, 0.4% of budgetUNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA FOUNDATION: $58,158 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetNorthwestern University: $37,710 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetTHE IP LAW FOUNDATION: $35,000 over 2y, 10% of budgetOKLAHOMA INDIAN LEGAL SERVICES INC: $30,732 over 1y, 2.5% of budgetCOMMUNITY LEGAL SERVICES INC: $17,047 over 1y, 0.1% of budgetNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BLACK JOURNALISTS: $13,000 over 1y, 0.4% of budgetPACE UNIVERSITY: $12,000 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetTHE NATIONAL JUDICIAL COLLEGE: $10,000 over 1y, 0.2% of budgetVLP Inc: $10,000 over 1y, 2.3% of budget
Grantee by grantee: a decade per organization, before and after funding

A decade per grantee: revenue shaded, grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

  • Who funds American Bar Association Fund for Justice and Education ↗
  • Who funds LEGAL AID SOCIETY OF SAN DIEGO ↗
  • Who funds UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA FOUNDATION ↗
  • Who funds Northwestern University ↗
  • Who funds THE IP LAW FOUNDATION ↗

Co-funders

Grantmakers whose grantees overlap with this funder’s far more than size alone predicts. Closer means stronger alignment; arcs show where they also fund each other. Here they form a tightly interlocked group: most of these funders back each other's grantees too.

Investor Protection TrustDC36.7× affinity15 shared granteesties to 11 of 11Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: Investor Protection Trust · Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists Inc · National Fish and Wildlife Foundation · Recreational Boating and Fishing Foundation · Association of State and Territorial Health Officials · National Assembly of State Arts Agencies Inc · Association of Public Health Laboratories Inc · The Pew Charitable Trusts · North American Association of Central Cancer Registries · Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation Inc · Our Rescue · National Foundation for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Inc

How this is measured
Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. Overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

How much its grantees rely on government

Each dot is one organization American Bar Association funds: left to right is the share of its income from government, bottom to top the share from American Bar Association. Bigger dots raise more.

2024
’20’21’22’23’24’25
no gov · 10%0%1%3%5%funder's share of their income ↑0%15%30%45%60%share of the org’s income from government →
    no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
    1get no government money at all
    3report government grants on their 990 we could not trace to a source (not plotted)
    0rely on government for over half their income
    ⤢ axis zoomed · 0–60%
    typical government reliance, FY20–25
    How this is measured
    Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that a grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first, a floor rather than a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12 to 24 months.

    On method. Every financial figure here is read from IRS e-file XML, the funder’s own 990/990-PF, and from the multi-year returns of the 66 grantees we resolved, each linked to its source. Grantee outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III), read as association with funding, never as caused by it. Low-confidence name matches are suppressed rather than guessed. How we build these →

    How this is measured
    Each figure carries one of six labels. Filed is what the funder reported on its return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears.

    Generated from the IRS Form 990 e-file return for fiscal year 2025, released 2025. Filings run roughly 12 to 24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

    Source object · view filing

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