Skip to content

Massachusetts · Nonprofit

OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC

OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC (Massachusetts) receives grants from 9 organizations whose IRS filings report $449,785 to it, the largest being GATES FOUNDATION ($135,476). 4 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2024
$2.2M
Funders on record
9
Grants received
$450k
Net assets
$7.6M
4/9 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 3%
01What it does

What Openbiome Foundation Inc does

Mission

Openbiome's mission is to expand patient access to microbiome therapies and fuel scientific discoveries that shape the future of health.

As stated on its FY2024 Form 990.

Programs

  1. Aligned with current fda policy, openbiome remains committed to ensuring that all patients suffering from c. Difficile infection continue to have safe, convenient, and affordable access to fecal microbiota transplantation (fmt) through their physician. In our collaboration with the university of minnesota (umn), under an active investigational drug application (ind), we continue to distribute fmt to our clinical network and are working with fda to ensure that all regulatory filings are kept current and compliant with the existing policy and guidance. We strive to make the path to treatment as simple as possible for patients and their doctors, while bringing a level of safety and standardization to the process that has set the standard for this emerging field. Openbiome provides fmt that has been manufactured by umn and has been rigorously screened. These ready-to-use fecal microbiota preparations allow physicians to devote their time and energy to treating patients, rather than the complexities of managing a stool donor program.

    $1,390,228 spent$3,233,441 earned by the program
    60% of program spending
  2. Clinical research program: openbiome seeks to enable translational research on the human microbiome. To do so, we provide a suite of services to help investigators uncover the role of the gut microbiome in human health, and to discover how engineering it can drive better health outcomes. Our services include the provision of customized fecal microbiota preparations, study design and regulatory support for clinical trials, and bioinformatics and analytical services. Openbiome also sponsors its own studies investigating critical microbiome-related health conditions.

    $39,484 spent$22,100 earned by the program
    2% of program spending
  3. The global microbiome conservancy (gmbc) program at openbiome partners with scientists around the world to conserve, study, and share underrepresented and at-risk human microbiome diversity. The gmbc has established a network of 80+ researchers in over three dozen countries and built a diverse collection of samples and bacterial isolates to spark scientific discovery and enable new solutions to microbiome-associated disease.the gmbc was established to solve the urgent need for a deeper, more globally representative understanding of the human microbiome that addresses the health concerns of all. A deeper understanding of the human microbiome is critical to solving global health challenges such as antimicrobial resistance, malnutrition, depression, as well as autoimmune and metabolic disorders that are linked to the communities of bacteria that live within us. However, our current body of knowledge, largely based on u.s. And european populations, is biased and vastly incomplete. As industrialization disrupts human microbiome diversity on a global scale, the window of opportunity to study and apply the full potential of the human microbiome is closing.to radically expand scientists'…

    $897,620 spent$25,699 earned by the program
    39% of program spending

The 3 programs described on its FY2023 Form 990, listed largest first by expense. Program spending in total: $2,327,332.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($4.9M) Expenses 100 ($3.6M) Net assets 100 ($2.8M)2018 Revenue 87 ($4.2M) Expenses 113 ($4.1M) Net assets 105 ($2.9M)2019 Revenue 216 ($11M) Expenses 167 ($6.1M) Net assets 265 ($7.3M)2020 Revenue 87 ($4.2M) Expenses 142 ($5.2M) Net assets 230 ($6.4M)2021 Revenue 130 ($6.3M) Expenses 89 ($3.2M) Net assets 342 ($9.4M)2022 Revenue 43 ($2.1M) Expenses 95 ($3.5M) Net assets 284 ($7.8M)2023 Revenue 90 ($4.4M) Expenses 96 ($3.5M) Net assets 316 ($8.7M)2024 Revenue 45 ($2.2M) Expenses 92 ($3.4M) Net assets 275 ($7.6M)
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Revenue (45)Expenses (92)Net assets (275)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2018 to 2019, from $4.1M to $11M (+177%).

$4.1M
$4.1M
$11M
$8.3M
$11M
$9.4M
$10.0M
$8.9M
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2017 0% · 2018 1% · 2021 18% · 2022 41% · 2023 17% · 2024 3%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

5% of OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC’s revenue is contributions — about as donation-reliant as the typical peer (51% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 8,611 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 3 of the last 8 reported years ran a deficit.

$1.2M
’17
$126k
’18
$4.4M
’19
−$948k
’20
$3.1M
’21
−$1.4M
’22
$866k
’23
−$1.2M
’24
6.0
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

Chief executive

Julie O'Brien

Chief executive officer

Board chair

Neil Rasmussen

Director/board chair

As listed on its FY2024 Form 990.

'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Listed1215181718161818
Joined·+6+6+7+7+3+4+2
No longer listed·3386522
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2017 → 2022: the base narrowed from 2 funders to 1 funder, grant income fell $142k → $10k.

5 of 9 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 23% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC’s funders (the co-funder graph). Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC leans on a few funders — its largest provides 30% of grant income and the top three 69%; half comes from just 2 funders.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 2 funders to its left

32% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC.

30%
largest funder
69%
top three
~5
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 58% · 2018 100% · 2019 56% · 2020 52% · 2021 66% · 2022 100% — growing more concentrated.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

14% of OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC's funders are still giving 2 years after their first grant; 44% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2022, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC draws 100% of its grant income from funders outside Massachusetts, across 3 states in all.

WA
IL
NY

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’17
’18
’19
’20
Massachusetts out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $104k arriving through sponsors registered in 5 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC is better cushioned than half of the 8,121 health nonprofits its size.

Operating margin−54% · bottom quartile
Months of reserve6.0mo · above the median
Revenue growth (annualized)−11% · bottom quartile

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 8,121 health nonprofits $1M–$10M, FY2024

Government funding OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC receives

Grants and contracts to this organization from federal (USASpending) and state checkbooks, reconciled to its EIN. $57k on record.

Federal$57k
grants $0contracts $57k
22
23
Top agencies
  • Department of Agriculture$30k
  • Department of Health and Human Services$27k

Federal grants vs contracts are distinguished; state line items keep their reported category. Matched by name + geography (the BMF), so coverage is partial and precision-first.

Organizations like OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Massachusetts

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

81% of spending goes to programs.

Program 81%Management 19%Fundraising 0%

Governance

9
board members
100%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy✓Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990✓Audited financials

Public support

94%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Footprint & structure

Files a return copy in 1 state

MA

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

A paid feature, included from the $75 plan up. Sign in to download.

Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC?
OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC (Massachusetts) receives grants from 9 organizations whose IRS filings report $449,785 to it, the largest being GATES FOUNDATION ($135,476). 4 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC have?
IRS filings report 9 organizations giving $449,785 in grants to OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC, 4 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC?
GATES FOUNDATION is the largest funder on record, with $135,476 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like OPENBIOME FOUNDATION INC find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Massachusetts. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds Openbiome →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2024 (financials across 2017–2024), and the filings of 9 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 14, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing