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New York · Nonprofit

JUDD FOUNDATION

JUDD FOUNDATION (New York) receives grants from 37 organizations whose IRS filings report $1,945,393 to it, the largest being THE HORACE W GOLDSMITH FOUNDATION ($450,000). 21 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2025
$13M
Funders on record
37
Grants received
$1.9M
Net assets
$118M
21/37 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 7%
01What it does

What Judd Foundation does

Mission

Judd Foundation maintains and preserves donald judd's permanently-installed living and working spaces, libraries and archives in marfa, texas and new york. The foundation promotes a wider understanding of judd's artistic legacy by providing access to these spaces and resources, and by developing scholarly and educational programs.

As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.

Program

  1. Judd Foundation's mission is to maintain and preserve donald judd's permanently installed living and working spaces, libraries, and archives in new york and marfa, texas. The foundation promotes a wider understanding of judd's artistic legacy by providing access to these spaces and resources and by developing scholarly and educational programs.overall, Judd Foundation preserves and maintains twenty-two buildings, including over 50,000 sq. Ft. Of judd's permanently installed spaces in marfa and new york.spaces: 101 spring street, the first building owned by donald judd, served as his new york residence and studio. 101 spring street is where judd first developed his concept of the permanent installation of his work and the work of other artists. In marfa, the foundation maintains twenty-one buildings, including seven permanently installed living and working spaces: the art studio; architecture studio; architecture office; ranch office; the cobb house and whyte building; and la mansana de chinati/the block. The foundation makes these spaces accessible to the public through daily guided visits and special programs. The foundation also maintains three ranch houses in the chinati…

    $4,732,923 spent$1,509,510 earned by the program
    100% of program spending

The program described on its FY2024 Form 990. Program spending in total: $4,732,923.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($5.5M) Expenses 100 ($4.5M) Net assets 100 ($84M)2018 Revenue 153 ($8.4M) Expenses 111 ($5.0M) Net assets 105 ($88M)2019 Revenue 136 ($7.5M) Expenses 179 ($8.0M) Net assets 104 ($87M)2020 Revenue 143 ($7.9M) Expenses 120 ($5.4M) Net assets 98 ($82M)2021 Revenue 430 ($24M) Expenses 153 ($6.9M) Net assets 131 ($110M)2022 Revenue 267 ($15M) Expenses 127 ($5.7M) Net assets 133 ($112M)2023 Revenue 110 ($6.1M) Expenses 152 ($6.8M) Net assets 132 ($110M)2024 Revenue 78 ($4.3M) Expenses 147 ($6.6M) Net assets 137 ($114M)2025 Revenue 230 ($13M) Expenses 163 ($7.3M) Net assets 141 ($118M)
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Revenue (230)Expenses (163)Net assets (141)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2020 to 2021, from $82M to $110M (+34%).

$85M
$88M
$90M
$82M
$110M
$112M
$111M
$115M
$119M
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2017 1% · 2018 0% · 2019 1% · 2020 0% · 2021 2% · 2022 0% · 2023 0% · 2024 4% · 2025 0%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

8% of JUDD FOUNDATION’s revenue is contributions — more earned-revenue than three-quarters of its peers (58% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 812 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 3 of the last 9 reported years ran a deficit.

$1.0M
’17
$3.5M
’18
−$562k
’19
$2.5M
’20
$17M
’21
$8.9M
’22
−$786k
’23
−$2.3M
’24
$5.3M
’25
1.7
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Listed101010101211111212
Joined·+0+1+1+2+0+1+1+0
No longer listed·01101100
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2017 → 2023: the base broadened from 8 funders to 12 funders, grant income rose $57k → $446k.

5 of 37 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 39% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of JUDD FOUNDATION’s funders (the co-funder graph). Top 30 of 37 funders by total. Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

JUDD FOUNDATION has a broad base — no single funder exceeds 23% of grant income, and it takes 3 funders to reach half.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 3 funders to its left

40% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund JUDD FOUNDATION.

23%
largest funder
52%
top three
~8
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 61% · 2018 76% · 2019 75% · 2020 31% · 2021 27% · 2022 40% · 2023 56% — diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

44% of JUDD FOUNDATION's funders are still giving 3 years after their first grant; 57% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y+3y+4y+5y+6y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

82% of JUDD FOUNDATION's grant income comes from New York funders.

IL
NY
OH
CT
CA
DE
DC
TX
FL

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’17
’18
’19
’20
’21
’22
’23
New York out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $749k arriving through sponsors registered in 5 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

JUDD FOUNDATION runs a healthier operating margin than three-quarters of the 550 arts & culture nonprofits its size.

Operating margin42% · top quartile
Months of reserve1.7mo · below the median
Revenue growth (annualized)11% · above the median

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 550 arts & culture nonprofits $10M–$100M, FY2025

Government funding JUDD FOUNDATION receives

Grants and contracts to this organization from federal (USASpending) and state checkbooks, reconciled to its EIN. $319k on record.

Federal$319k
grants $319kcontracts $0
21
23
Top agencies
  • Institute of Museum and Library Services$164k
  • National Endowment for the Humanities$155k

Federal grants vs contracts are distinguished; state line items keep their reported category. Matched by name + geography (the BMF), so coverage is partial and precision-first.

Organizations like JUDD FOUNDATION

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In New York

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

65% of spending goes to programs.

Program 65%Management 24%Fundraising 11%

Governance

7
board members
71%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy✓Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990✓Audited financials

Public support

34%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Footprint & structure

Files a return copy in 2 states

NY
TX

Part of a family of 1 related entity

  • Judd Furniture LLC · disregarded

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for JUDD FOUNDATION: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

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Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds JUDD FOUNDATION?
JUDD FOUNDATION (New York) receives grants from 37 organizations whose IRS filings report $1,945,393 to it, the largest being THE HORACE W GOLDSMITH FOUNDATION ($450,000). 21 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does JUDD FOUNDATION have?
IRS filings report 37 organizations giving $1,945,393 in grants to JUDD FOUNDATION, 21 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of JUDD FOUNDATION?
THE HORACE W GOLDSMITH FOUNDATION is the largest funder on record, with $450,000 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like JUDD FOUNDATION find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in New York. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds Judd →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2017–2025), and the filings of 37 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 14, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing