· Private foundation
The Bay and Paul Foundations Inc
Its FY2025 filing reports that it funds preselected organizations and did not take unsolicited requests; check the foundation's own site before ruling it out.
What you funded, over time
Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year — across FY2020–2025.
Where the money goes
Your grants by size, and where they go.
| Recipient | Amount |
|---|---|
| THE VOTER PARTICIPATION CENTER | $3,020 |
Do your dollars go where the need is?
Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, then read against the area’s typical level.
Your human-services grants (FY20–23, $449k) land where the poverty rate runs at 14%, against an area that typically sits at 11%. 82% of those dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Most of your grants land in higher-need ZIPs.
Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty linein the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP; grantee ZIP can differ from where services are delivered.
Which US states your grants reach
US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are actually delivered. Need from public data — U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA — shown as context about the area, never attributed to your giving.
Who you back again
Which organizations you funded more than once, and which you funded a single time. Each grantee is matched to its own filings.
And the relationships you keep tend to grow: grantees you re-up on have seen median revenue of +43% since the first grant, against +11% for the ones you funded once.
134 repeat relationships — 1 still active in FY2025, 133 since wound down.
How the two cohorts compare
Organizations
Total granted
Median revenue growth · since first grant
Still filing today
New vs renewed · share of each year
In FY2025, 100% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $0 went to new ones.
Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant
First-time = a grantee’s first year in your filing window; renewed = funded in an earlier year too. As a portfolio matures the renewed share naturally climbs — once funded, an org stays “renewable” — so the signal is the years that buck it (a new-grantee intake wave). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as “new.” Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.
Backed again, and grew
- PEPROJECT EXPEDITE JUSTICE4× · 2020–2023 · $2.1M · revenue +868% · 35% of their budget
- IIInternational Indian Treaty Council Inc4× · 2020–2023 · $1.9M · revenue +71% · 55% of their budget
- GMGATEWAYS MUSIC FESTIVAL INC4× · 2020–2023 · $1.7M · revenue +457% · 81% of their budget
Funded once
- UOUniversity of Michigangraduatedone grant, 2023 · $1.2M · revenue +88%
- CICALVERT IMPACT CAPITAL INCgraduatedone grant, 2020 · $1.2M · revenue +75%
- PEPUBLIC EMPLOYEES FOR ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY INCone grant, 2023 · $440k · revenue +24%
Repeat = funded in two or more distinct years; growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.
The map has a center of gravity: the average direction from the rest of the sector toward the organizations the foundation funds — the shape of its giving. Scoring every nonprofit along that direction surfaces the ones that look most like the portfolio. These are the closest matchesthat aren’t grantees — a resemblance in what they say they do, not a recommendation.
The open markets institute works to help people relearn how to use competition policy to build stronger democracies, more just and equitable societies, more innovative and sustainable economies, and a more secure and peaceful world.
The bac is committed to provide excellence in design education grounded in practice and accessible to diverse communities.
The manhattan institute is a community of scholars, journalists, activists, and civic leaders dedicated to advancing opportunity, individual liberty, and the rule of law in america and its great cities.
Vermont public informs, educates, and entertains through public service journalism and enlightening content rooted in vermont. our storytelling enriches lives and fosters community connection and understanding.
New york school of interior design provides the most innovative, immersive, and transformative interior design education in the world, demonstrating the impact of professionally designed interiors on the health, happiness, and well-being…
To educate students to be ethical and socially responsible leaders in a global community.
The Knight First Amendment Institute defends the freedoms of speech and the press in the digital age through strategic litigation, research, public advocacy and public education. Our aim is to promote a system of free expression that is…
To produce bold theatre experiences that reach across artistic, physical and social boundries. We aim to increase empathy and open-mindedness by illuminating nuanced perspectives and unspoken truths behind the salient issues of our time.…
Develops legal and technical infrastructure for digital creativity, sharing, and innovation.
The peterson institute for international economics (piie) is an independent nonprofit, nonpartisan research organization dedicated to strengthening prosperity and human welfare in the global economy through expert analysis and practical…
The american enterprise institute is a community of scholars and supporters committed to expanding liberty, increasing individual opportunity, and strengthening free enterprise. aei pursues these ideals through independent thinking and the…
The council of independent colleges is an association of nonprofit independent colleges and universities, state- based councils of independent colleges, and other higher education affiliates, that works to support college and university…
For reference, the grantee most central to the portfolio’s shape is Services for the Underserved Inc and the most unlike its peers is Saharco Foundation. Resemblance is measured on each organization’s own IRS 990 mission text; it reflects how work is described, not its quality or impact.
For each theme you fund, this compares how the sector’s money is shifting with how your own giving is shifting.
Sector change and giving change are each shown relative to their own range, growing (right) or shrinking (left); both normalized, so inflation isn’t mistaken for growth.
Your grantees are a median of 28 years old; the field is 16. You back the established end — and your money leans older still.
The field is 22% startups (under 5 years old) — 1% of your grantees by number, and just 0% of your money.
The orgs you fund almost never close — 0.9% lost their exemption, against 13% of the field you don’t fund.
Age = years since IRS exemption (a founding proxy). “Closed” = auto-revocation for 3 years of non-filing — a floor on closure, not proof, and bigger established orgs lapse least. Association, not causation.
203 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2026.
Each one resolved to its own IRS returns and tracked year by year — your grant beside their revenue from every source. Association, dated; never a causal claim.
Counted here: distinct organizations you funded across 2017–2026, not grant rows in a single year — so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 203 of the 244 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile; the rest are funded organizations whose filings we could not track year by year.
Where your money sits — by cause, then by grantee
Showing your 200 largest grantees by grant value.
Each org by its size and your share of it — top-left is where you’re load-bearing
Go grantee by grantee — a decade per org, and how each moved after you funded them
A decade per grantee — revenue shaded, your grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.
- Who funds PROJECT EXPEDITE JUSTICE ↗
- Who funds International Indian Treaty Council Inc ↗
- Who funds LAW COLLEGE ASSOCIATION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA ↗
- Who funds GATEWAYS MUSIC FESTIVAL INC ↗
- Who funds GLOBAL INVESTIGATIVE JOURNALISM NETWORK INC ↗
- Who funds INDIJ PUBLIC MEDIA ↗
- Who funds SHELBURNE FARMS ↗
- Who funds JOURNALISM DEVELOPMENT NETWORK INC ↗
- Who funds University of Michigan ↗
- Who funds CALVERT IMPACT CAPITAL INC ↗
- Who funds UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO FOUNDATION ↗
- Who funds CULTURAL SURVIVAL INC ↗
- Who funds American Indian Higher Education Consortium Inc ↗
- Who funds GINA GIBNEY DANCE INC ↗
- Who funds LOWER EAST SIDE TENEMENT MUSEUM ↗
- Who funds AFFILIATED TRIBES OF NORTHWEST INDIANS ↗
- Who funds The Laundromat Project Inc ↗
- Who funds Grist Magazine Inc ↗
- Who funds THE BROOKLYN QUEENS CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC ↗
- Who funds ST LUKES CHAMBER ENSEMBLE INC ↗
- Who funds COOL CULTURE INC ↗
- Who funds TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA ↗
- Who funds BLOOMINGDALE SCHOOL OF MUSIC ↗
- Who funds COLLEGE OF THE MENOMINEE NATION ↗
- Who funds NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION ↗
- Who funds EMERGE 125 INC ↗
- Who funds INDIAN LAW RESOURCE CENTER ↗
- Who funds The New York Public Library Astor Lenox and Tilden Foundations ↗
- Who funds CLEMMONS FAMILY FARM INC ↗
- Who funds THE CENTER FOR ADVANCED DEFENSE STUDIES ↗
- Who funds CITIZENS FOR RESPONSIBILITY AND ETHICS IN WASHINGTON INC ↗
- Who funds PROJECT ON GOVERNMENT OVERSIGHT INC ↗
- Who funds PUBLIC EMPLOYEES FOR ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY INC ↗
- Who funds Center for Resource Solutions ↗
- Who funds CENTER FOR CLIMATE AND ENERGY SOLUTIONS INC ↗
- Who funds THOMAS COLE HISTORIC HOUSE ↗
- Who funds FIRST PEOPLES FUND ↗
The grantmakers whose grantees overlap with yours far more than size alone predicts. Each orbits closer the stronger the alignment; the arcs between them show where they also fund each other. Here it reads as a tightly interlocked camp — most of these funders back each other's grantees too.
Open a dossier: The Vermont Community Foundation · Ben & Jerry's Foundation Inc · Vermont Council on the Arts Inc · The Ford Foundation · The Hyde and Watson Foundation · George W Mergens Foundation · The Windham Foundation Inc · Alchemist Foundation Inc · The Fan Fox and Leslie R Samuels Foundation Inc · Novo Foundation · New England Foundation for the Arts Incorporated · The New York Community Trust
Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. A research starting point: overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.
Government reliance of your grantees
Every dot is one organization The Bay and Paul Foundations Inc funds. Left–right is the share of its income from government; up–down is the share from you. Bigger dots raise more. Filter to federal, a single department, or state — and drag the year to watch it move.
- Vermont Folklife Center — 90% of income from government
- Mentor Vermont Inc — 58% of income from government
- Vermont Youth Conservation Corps Inc — 47% of income from government
- Janet Munt Family Room — 44% of income from government
- Vermont Rural Education Collaborative Inc — 43% of income from government
- Root Social Justice Center Inc — 42% of income from government
- Vermont Community Garden Network Inc — 28% of income from government
- Vermont Principals Association Inc — 19% of income from government
- Governor's Institutes of Vermont — 15% of income from government
- Icivics Inc — 13% of income from government
- Outright Vermont — 13% of income from government
- Center for an Agricultural Economy Inc — 12% of income from government
- Tulsa Community Foundation — 11% of income from government
- Affiliated Tribes of Northwest Indians — 10% of income from government
- Clemmons Family Farm Inc — 9% of income from government
- Burlington City Arts Foundation Inc — 6% of income from government
- Shelburne Farms — 3% of income from government
- Lake Champlain Maritime Museum at Basin Harbor Inc — 2% of income from government
- The Trustees of the Smith College — 1% of income from government
- Kingdom County Productions Inc — 1% of income from government
- President and Fellows of Middlebury College — 1% of income from government
- Flynn Center for the Performing Arts Ltd — 0% of income from government
- Inclusive Arts Vermont Inc — 0% of income from government
- The Vermont Community Foundation — 0% of income from government
Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending — grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that your grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first — a floor, not a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12–24 months.
Warm introductions · Powered by PlinthPlus
How do I get to The Bay and Paul Foundations Inc?
Find your warmest path to The Bay and Paul Foundations Inc through trustees and officers whose names appear on both boards. Search for your organization and Plinth traces the shortest route it can evidence.
Each link is a name appearing on two organizations’ public IRS 990 filings, matched on that name and, where the filings support it, on location. A same-state match has geographic support, which is a second matching feature rather than confirmation that the two are one person; a cross-state one is the likeliest to be two people who share a name. Every hop shows its tier, low-confidence and distant paths are held back rather than guessed, and it is worth confirming the person before you use the introduction.