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Plinth

· Private foundation

Terra Foundation for American Art

Its FY2025 filing reports that it accepted unsolicited grant applications.

$15M
Granted FY2025still arriving
236
Grants FY2025still arriving
40
States reached
$550k
Largest
01What you fund
01100% classified

What you funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year — across FY20202025.

Arts & Culture$69MEducation$5.1MScience & Tech$1.1MInternational$571kEnvironment$334kHousing & Shelter$330kRecreation & Sports$265kPublic Benefit$200kOther$0
02FY2025 · 236 grants

Where the money goes

Your grants by size, and where they go.

By grant size · FY2025

  • Under $10k8 grants · $43k
  • $10k–50k100 grants · $2.2M
  • $50k–250k122 grants · $11M
  • $250k+6 grants · $1.9M
$50,000
Median grant
40
States reached
$621M
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
FORGE PROJECT ASSOCIATION$550,000
FLOATING MUSEUM$285,000
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND$280,000
CENTRE POMPIDOU$250,000
Individual grant recipient$250,000
ZEITZ MUSEUM OF CONTEMPORARY ART AFRICA$250,000
YINKA SHONIBARE FOUNDATION (LONDON)$220,000
CHANCELLOR MASTERS & SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD$201,882
CARNEGIE INSTITUTE$200,000
TRUSTEES OF DARTMOUTH COLLEGE$200,000
TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA$200,000
UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO$200,000
INSTITUTE FOR FREEDOMS INC$200,000
ABBOTSFORD CULTURAL CENTRE$200,000
MUSE DES BEAUX-ARTS DE MONTRAL$200,000
02The need
03

Do your dollars go where the need is?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, then read against the area’s typical level.

Your US giving77% of grant dollars ($60M). The need read here covers only this US portion; the 23% that went abroad ($18M) is mapped below.

show:

Your human-services grants (FY20–25, $282k) land where the poverty rate runs at 15%, against an area that typically sits at 10%. 100% of those dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Most of your grants land in higher-need ZIPs.

area typical 10%FIRST AMERICANS MUSEUM: $150k → 16%OPENDOX ORG INC: $50k → 16%CHINATOWN MEDIA AND ARTS COLLABORATIVE: $22k → 10%CHICAGO ARCHITECTURE BIENNIAL: $50k → 14%CHICAGO ARCHITECTURE BIENNIAL: $10k → 14%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount

Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty linein the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP; grantee ZIP can differ from where services are delivered.

Which US states your grants reach

AK
ME
VT
NH
WA
MT
ND
MN
IL
WI
MI
NY
MA
OR
NV
WY
SD
IA
IN
OH
PA
NJ
CT
RI
CA
UT
CO
NE
MO
KY
VA
MD
DE
AZ
NM
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
DC
HI
OK
LA
MS
AL
GA
TX
FL

Beyond the US23% of all-years giving ($18M)

28 countries, by the recipient’s country on the filing.

grant dollars sentlessmore
United Kingdom$4.7M · 63 grants
France$3.5M · 43 grants
Germany$2.5M · 36 grants
Brazil$1.5M · 13 grants
Canada$1.1M · 14 grants
Spain$617k · 7 grants
Australia$569k · 4 grants
Japan$537k · 4 grants
South Africa$425k · 3 grants
Switzerland$401k · 4 grants

US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are actually delivered. Need from public data — U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA — shown as context about the area, never attributed to your giving. International giving is mapped by the recipient’s country from the same 990filings; comparable need data isn’t available at that grain.

03Your edge
repeat funding

Who you back again

Which organizations you funded more than once, and which you funded a single time. Each grantee is matched to its own filings.

61%of every dollar goes to organizations you’ve funded before.
$46M · 180 repeat orgs$30M to everyone else

And the relationships you keep tend to grow: grantees you re-up on have seen median revenue of +26% since the first grant, against 0% for the ones you funded once.

180 repeat relationships — 89 still active in FY2025, 91 since wound down; 113 grantees were first funded in FY2025 (too recent to call).

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

180
306

Total granted

$46M
$21M

Median revenue growth · since first grant

+26%
0%

Still filing today

63%
43%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2025, 38% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $9.3M went to new ones.

50%100%’20’21’22’23’24’25
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’20’21’22’23’24’25
Arts & CultureEducationInternationalCommunity ImprovementHuman ServicesYouth DevelopmentOther

First-time = a grantee’s first year in your filing window; renewed = funded in an earlier year too. As a portfolio matures the renewed share naturally climbs — once funded, an org stays “renewable” — so the signal is the years that buck it (a new-grantee intake wave). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as “new.” Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • TS
    THE STUDIO MUSEUM IN HARLEM
    4× · 2020–2025 · $1.0M · revenue +305%
  • SS
    South Side Community Art Center
    4× · 2021–2025 · $921k · revenue +116% · 42% of their budget
  • WM
    WHITNEY MUSEUM OF AMERICAN ART
    4× · 2020–2024 · $875k · revenue +69%

Funded once

  • PD
    PINACOTECA DO ESTADO DE SO PAULO
    one grant, 2020 · $1.1M
  • I
    IFF
    one grant, 2021 · $1.0M
  • GA
    GREY ART MUSEUM NYU
    one grant, 2023 · $350k

Repeat = funded in two or more distinct years; growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Your field

The map has a center of gravity: the average direction from the rest of the sector toward the organizations the foundation funds — the shape of its giving. Scoring every nonprofit along that direction surfaces the ones that look most like the portfolio. These are the closest matchesthat aren’t grantees — a resemblance in what they say they do, not a recommendation.

1
Kadist Collection Manager Inc
Arts & Culture
2
Art Explorium
3
Clyfford Still Museum

Home to the art and legacy of the american painter clyfford still, we invite all to explore the potential of individual creative endeavor.

Arts & Culture
4
California Institute of Contemporary Art
5
Munson-Williams-Proctor Arts Institute

Munson-williams-proctor arts institute (mwpai) is a fine arts center dedicated to serving diverse audiences by advancing the appreciation, understanding, and enjoyment of the arts. the art institute aims to promote interest and…

Arts & Culture
6
Berggruen Institute
Education
7
Arnot Art Museum

The arnot art museum is an exhibiting and collecting fine arts museum, accredited by the american association of museums. the museum exhibits its permanent collection of 17th-19th century european paintings and sculpture; 19th century…

Arts & Culture
8
Staten Island Institute of Arts and Sciences dba the Staten Island Museum

Founded in 1881 the Staten Island Museum engages visitors with interdisciplinary exhibitions, public programs, and educational activities for all ages. It is the mission of the Staten Island Museum to spark curiosity and generate…

Arts & Culture
9
Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego

The museum of contemporary art san diego invites all audiences to experience our world, our region, and ourselves through the prism of contemporary art.

Arts & Culture
10
American Museum of Natural History

The museum's mission statement is: "to discover, interpret, and disseminate - through scientific research and education - knowledge about human cultures, the natural world, and the universe."

Arts & Culture
11
National Academy of Design

The mission of the national academy of design is to promote the fine arts in america through exhibition and education.

Education
12
Armand Hammer Museum of Art and Cultural Center Inc

The hammer museum at ucla believes in the promise of art and ideas to illuminate our lives and build a more just world.

Arts & Culture

For reference, the grantee most central to the portfolio’s shape is The Toledo Museum of Art and the most unlike its peers is Boscobel Restoration Inc. Resemblance is measured on each organization’s own IRS 990 mission text; it reflects how work is described, not its quality or impact.

For each theme you fund, this compares how the sector’s money is shifting with how your own giving is shifting.

← shrinkinggrowing →↓ leaning in → pulling backsteadyCommunity Arts CentersCommunity College Foundatio…Environmental Conservation …Faith-Based Liberal Arts Co…Jewish Community Organizati…Public Library OperationsLocal History MuseumsCommunity Foundations
the sector your giving your giving is ahead of the sector the sector’s ahead of you· dot size = how much the theme matters to each side
Ordered by the change in your giving — leaning in on top, pulling back at the bottom. The bar between the two dots is how out of step you are with the sector. Hover any row for detail.

Sector change and giving change are each shown relative to their own range, growing (right) or shrinking (left); both normalized, so inflation isn’t mistaken for growth.

Your grantees are a median of 52 years old; the field is 16. You back the established end — and your money leans older still.

THE FIELDby orgYOUR GRANTEESby number22%2%<5yr14%7%5–10yr19%9%10–20yr16%15%20–35yr13%21%35–55yr16%46%55yr+
THE FIELDby orgYOUR MONEYby value22%3%<5yr14%3%5–10yr19%6%10–20yr16%14%20–35yr13%21%35–55yr16%53%55yr+

The field is 22% startups (under 5 years old) — 2% of your grantees by number, and just 3% of your money.

Closures · last 5 years

The orgs you fund almost never close 0.0% lost their exemption, against 13% of the field you don’t fund.

orgs you fund
0.0%0/333
the rest of the field
13%
240,396/1,819,232

Age = years since IRS exemption (a founding proxy). “Closed” = auto-revocation for 3 years of non-filing — a floor on closure, not proof, and bigger established orgs lapse least. Association, not causation.

04the grantee network

319 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2025.

Each one resolved to its own IRS returns and tracked year by year — your grant beside their revenue from every source. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

Counted here: distinct organizations you funded across 20172025, not grant rows in a single year — so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 319 of the 607 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile; the rest are funded organizations whose filings we could not track year by year.

5
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
40
Early backer (in before they grew)
318/319
Grantees still filing
172/319
Grew since you first funded

Where your money sits — by cause, then by grantee

TERRA FOUNDATION FOR AMERICAN ART FUND — $5,250,000 · OtherTERRA FOUNDATION FOR AMERICAN ART FUNDSMITHSONIAN AMERICAN ART MUSEUM AND THE RENWICK GALLERY — $1,608,595 · OtherPINACOTECA DO ESTADO DE SO PAULO — $1,136,525 · Other+102 more — $25,172,489 · Other+102 moreTHE STUDIO MUSEUM IN HARLEM — $1,030,000 · Arts & CultureWHITNEY MUSEUM OF AMERICAN ART — $875,000 · Arts & CultureNATIONAL MUSEUM OF MEXICAN ART FKA MEXICAN FINE ARTS CENTER MUSEUM — $747,500 · Arts & CultureSMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION — $713,150 · Arts & Culture+70 more — $17,283,984 · Arts & Culture+70 moreTHE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO — $578,400 · EducationUniversity of Chicago — $500,000 · EducationTHE NEWBERRY LIBRARY — $386,800 · EducationPENNSYLVANIA ACADEMY OF THE FINE ARTS — $360,000 · EducationPROPRIETORS OF THE BOSTON ATHENAEUM — $300,000 · EducationTRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA — $250,000 · EducationARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION FOR A NEW AMERICAN UNIVERSITY — $225,000 · EducationCHICAGO PUBLIC LIBRARY FOUNDATION — $192,000 · EducationPresident and Fellows of Harvard College — $180,181 · EducationUNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN FOUNDATION — $175,000 · EducationMASSACHUSETTS MUSEUM OF CONTEMPORARY ART FOUNDATION INC — $150,000 · EducationColumbia College Chicago — $145,000 · Education+5 more — $590,000 · EducationAMERICAN ACADEMY IN ROME — $495,200 · InternationalINSTITUTE FOR FREEDOMS INC — $200,000 · Public BenefitFRIENDS OF GANONDAGAN INC — $153,037 · Community ImprovementFIRST AMERICANS MUSEUM FOUNDATION — $150,000 · Human Services
Other$33,167,609Arts & Culture$20,649,634Education$4,032,381International$495,200Public Benefit$200,000Community Improvement$153,037Human Services$150,000

Showing your 200 largest grantees by grant value.

Each org by its size and your share of it — top-left is where you’re load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$1.0M$10M$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ your share of their budgetTHE STUDIO MUSEUM IN HARLEM — $1,030,000 over 4y, 1.7% of budgetSouth Side Community Art Center — $921,000 over 4y, 42% of budgetWHITNEY MUSEUM OF AMERICAN ART — $875,000 over 4y, 0.3% of budgetNATIONAL MUSEUM OF MEXICAN ART FKA MEXICAN FINE ARTS CENTER MUSEUM — $747,500 over 6y, 6.2% of budgetSMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION — $713,150 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetHYDE PARK ART CENTER — $637,660 over 6y, 11% of budgetTHE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO — $578,400 over 6y, 0.0% of budgetMETROPOLITAN MUSEUM OF ART — $569,260 over 5y, 0.0% of budgetDENVER ART MUSEUM — $553,200 over 3y, 0.7% of budgetMUSEUM OF CONTEMPORARY ART — $542,000 over 4y, 1.2% of budgetAMIGOS DEL MUSEO DEL BARRIO INC EL MUSEO DEL BARRIO — $535,000 over 5y, 5.9% of budgetNational Gallery of Art — $530,000 over 5y, 0.2% of budgetBALTIMORE MUSEUM OF ART — $525,000 over 4y, 0.8% of budgetUniversity of Chicago — $500,000 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetAMERICAN ACADEMY IN ROME — $495,200 over 5y, 1.3% of budgetTHE BROOKLYN INSTITUTE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES — $480,000 over 3y, 0.5% of budgetIntuitCenter for IntuitiveOutsider Art — $388,350 over 6y, 9.1% of budgetTHE NEWBERRY LIBRARY — $386,800 over 5y, 1.7% of budgetTHE BROOKLYN RAIL INC — $375,000 over 2y, 13% of budgetPENNSYLVANIA ACADEMY OF THE FINE ARTS — $360,000 over 3y, 1.3% of budgetMINNEAPOLIS SOCIETY OF FINE ARTS DBA MINNEAPOLIS INSTITUTE OF ARTS — $335,000 over 2y, 0.4% of budgetMUSEUM ASSOCIATES — $328,248 over 3y, 0.1% of budgetPORTLAND ART MUSEUM — $325,000 over 2y, 0.7% of budgetTHE MUSEUM OF FINE ARTS HOUSTON — $322,000 over 3y, 0.1% of budgetTHE BARNES FOUNDATION — $310,000 over 2y, 0.6% of budgetPROPRIETORS OF THE BOSTON ATHENAEUM — $300,000 over 3y, 1.1% of budgetTHE AMISTAD RESEARCH CENTER — $300,000 over 1y, 24% of budgetSAN FRANCISCO MUSEUM OF MODERN ART — $300,000 over 2y, 0.4% of budgetTHE HEARD MUSEUM — $300,000 over 4y, 0.9% of budgetMemphis Brooks Museum of Art Inc — $284,000 over 3y, 0.9% of budgetSWISS INSTITUTE — $279,600 over 3y, 3.0% of budgetChicago Humanities Festival — $276,000 over 6y, 2.7% of budgetSMARTHISTORY INC — $272,250 over 4y, 12% of budgetThe National Public Housing Museum — $260,000 over 4y, 5.9% of budgetTHE ISAMU NOGUCHI FOUNDATION AND GARDEN MUSEUM — $260,000 over 2y, 2.1% of budgetTHE PHILLIPS COLLECTION — $255,000 over 3y, 0.6% of budgetTHE BRICK — $250,000 over 1y, 17% of budgetTRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA — $250,000 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetWALKER ART CENTER — $250,000 over 2y, 0.5% of budgetCrystal Bridges-Museum of American Art Inc — $225,000 over 3y, 0.1% of budgetARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION FOR A NEW AMERICAN UNIVERSITY — $225,000 over 1y, 0.1% of budgetTHE DETROIT INSTITUTE OF ARTS — $211,957 over 3y, 0.1% of budgetNew York Historical Society — $208,613 over 4y, 0.2% of budgetUKRAINIAN INSTITUTE OF MODERN ART — $202,455 over 5y, 24% of budgetROBERT W WOODRUFF ARTS CENTER INC — $200,000 over 3y, 0.1% of budgetCINCINNATI MUSEUM ASSOCIATION — $200,000 over 1y, 0.7% of budgetTHE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF ARTS INC — $200,000 over 2y, 3.6% of budgetCLEVELAND MUSEUM OF ART — $200,000 over 1y, 0.1% of budget
Go grantee by grantee — a decade per org, and how each moved after you funded them

A decade per grantee — revenue shaded, your grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

  • Who funds THE STUDIO MUSEUM IN HARLEM
  • Who funds South Side Community Art Center
  • Who funds WHITNEY MUSEUM OF AMERICAN ART
  • Who funds NATIONAL MUSEUM OF MEXICAN ART FKA MEXICAN FINE ARTS CENTER MUSEUM
  • Who funds SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION
  • Who funds HYDE PARK ART CENTER
  • Who funds THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO
  • Who funds METROPOLITAN MUSEUM OF ART
  • Who funds DENVER ART MUSEUM
  • Who funds FORGE PROJECT ASSOCIATION
  • Who funds MUSEUM OF CONTEMPORARY ART
  • Who funds AMIGOS DEL MUSEO DEL BARRIO INC EL MUSEO DEL BARRIO
  • Who funds National Gallery of Art
  • Who funds BALTIMORE MUSEUM OF ART
  • Who funds University of Chicago
  • Who funds AMERICAN ACADEMY IN ROME
  • Who funds THE BROOKLYN INSTITUTE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES
  • Who funds IntuitCenter for IntuitiveOutsider Art
  • Who funds THE NEWBERRY LIBRARY
  • Who funds THE BROOKLYN RAIL INC

The grantmakers whose grantees overlap with yours far more than size alone predicts. Each orbits closer the stronger the alignment; the arcs between them show where they also fund each other. Here it reads as a tightly interlocked camp — most of these funders back each other's grantees too.

The Andrew W Mellon FoundationNY102.7× affinity67 shared granteesties to 11 of 11Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: The Andrew W Mellon Foundation · The Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts Inc · The Henry Luce Foundation Inc · Helen Frankenthaler Foundation Inc · Field Foundation of Illinois · Gaylord and Dorothy Donnelley Foundation · Teiger Foundation · Builders Vision Foundation · The Ford Foundation · Via Art Fund Inc · Polk Bros Foundation Inc · John D and Catherine T Macarthur Foundation

Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. A research starting point: overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

Government reliance of your grantees

Every dot is one organization Terra Foundation for American Art funds. Left–right is the share of its income from government; up–down is the share from you. Bigger dots raise more. Filter to federal or a single department — and drag the year to watch it move.

2024
202122232425
no gov · 30%6%25%56%100%your share of their income ↑0%25%50%75%100%share of the org’s income from governmentmedian 4%
  • University of Delaware30% of income from government
  • Yale University12% of income from government
  • The Montclair Art Museum11% of income from government
  • High Desert Museum11% of income from government
  • Shelburne Museum Inc9% of income from government
  • Delaware Art Museum Inc8% of income from government
  • President and Fellows of Harvard College7% of income from government
  • University of Miami5% of income from government
  • The University of Tulsa5% of income from government
  • Baltimore Museum of Art4% of income from government
  • Peabody Essex Museum Inc3% of income from government
  • Old Dartmouth Historical Society2% of income from government
  • The Institute of Contemporary Art Inc1% of income from government
  • Portland Art Museum1% of income from government
  • Norman Rockwell Museum at Stockbridge Inc1% of income from government
  • Worcester Art Museum1% of income from government
  • First Americans Museum Foundation1% of income from government
  • Nxthvn Inc1% of income from government
  • Proprietors of the Boston Athenaeum0% of income from government
  • Museum of Fine Arts0% of income from government
no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
3get no government money at all
50report government grants on their 990 we could not trace to a source (not plotted)
0rely on government for over half their income
typical government reliance, FY2025

Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending — grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that your grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first — a floor, not a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12–24 months.

On method. Every financial figure here is read directly from IRS e-file XML — your own 990/990-PF and the multi-year returns of the 607 grantees we resolved across every year we hold, several hundred filings in all (a different count from the grant rows on the cover, which are one fiscal year)— each linked to its source. Grantee achievements and outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III); we read these as association with sustained funding — the foundation is one of several forces — suppress low-confidence name matches rather than guess, and say so where a figure rests on a single grant or filing. Not everything on this page is a filed figure, and the difference matters. Filed is what you reported on your return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears. How we build these →

Generated from your IRS Form 990-PF e-file return for fiscal year 2025, released 2025. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

Source object · view filing

More from the funding graph