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International giving · Americas

Which US foundations give to Canada?

US foundations sent $1.7B to organizations in Canada across 17,561 grants, from 2,587 different funders. Read from IRS 990 filings.

The short version

The biggest funders, year by year

Each top funder of Canada with its total, and how that giving falls across the filing years — darker means more.

'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25*'26*
GATES FOUNDATION$489M
GORDON E AND BETTY I MOORE FOUNDATION$141M
THE FORD FOUNDATION$48M
THE WILLIAM & FLORA HEWLETT FOUNDATION$44M
JUBILO TRUST$39M
LILLY ENDOWMENT INC$36M
LILY STREET FOUNDATION$28M
GOOD VENTURES FOUNDATION$28M
THE SIMONS FOUNDATION INC$27M
DENNIS & PHYLLIS WASHINGTON FOUNDATION$26M
MURRAY & SYDELL ROSENBERG FOUNDATIONINC$25M
WELLSPRING PHILANTHROPIC FUND INC$24M

* 2025 onward is still arriving — 990s lag 12–24 months, so the most recent years under-report.

Top US funders of Canada

450 grants · WA · 2.5% of its overseas giving

255 grants · CA · 31% of its overseas giving

141 grants · NY · 3.4% of its overseas giving

96 grants · CA · 6.7% of its overseas giving

5 grants · 100% of its overseas giving

32 grants · IN · 100% of its overseas giving

Canada's dedicated funders

Foundations that send most of their overseas money to Canada — the specialists, not just the biggest checks.

JUBILO TRUST$39M · 100% of its overseas giving
LILLY ENDOWMENT INC$36M · 100% of its overseas giving
DENNIS & PHYLLIS WASHINGTON FOUNDATION$26M · 100% of its overseas giving
LILY STREET FOUNDATION$28M · 99% of its overseas giving

What the money funds

By the stated purpose of 17,518 grants that carry one.

Health & medicine$316M

807 recipients

Research & science$183M

2,725 recipients

General & operating support$175M

1,827 recipients

Environment & climate$112M

561 recipients

Education & schools$102M

1,099 recipients

Food, water & agriculture$100M

259 recipients

Relief & humanitarian$39M

258 recipients

Arts & culture$31M

335 recipients

Largest recipients in Canada

Spelling, accent, abbreviation, and language variants of the same organization are merged into one recipient. Organizations abroad have no US EIN, so this resolution is best-effort.

University of Manitoba$311M

238 US funders · 906 grants

International Development Research Centre$61M

5 US funders · 49 grants

MakeWay Foundation$50M

26 US funders · 131 grants

The Hospital for Sick Children$47M

30 US funders · 110 grants

Canadian Carmelite Charitable Society$39M

1 US funder · 5 grants

Governing Council of the University of Toronto$35M

32 US funders · 119 grants

A further $11M across 14 grants went to recipients the filings name only in the aggregate (“various”, “multiple organizations”, and the like), so they can’t be attributed to a single organization.

Who funds whom

The largest funder-to-recipient ties — which US foundation backs which organization in Canada.

GATES FOUNDATION University of Manitoba$197M
JUBILO TRUST Canadian Carmelite Charitable Society$39M
GATES FOUNDATION The Hospital for Sick Children$35M
GATES FOUNDATION American Online Giving Foundation Inc.$34M
THE WILLIAM & FLORA HEWLETT FOUNDATION International Development Research Centre$26M
GATES FOUNDATION International Development Research Centre$26M

Where the funders are

The US states home to the foundations giving to Canada, shaded by dollars granted. Click a state.

Notable grants

The largest individual grants to Canada on record.

GATES FOUNDATIONUniversity of Manitoba · 2024$38M
GATES FOUNDATIONUniversity of Manitoba · 2021$32M
GATES FOUNDATIONUniversity of Manitoba · 2023$29M
GATES FOUNDATIONUniversity of Manitoba · 2022$23M
GATES FOUNDATIONUniversity of Manitoba · 2020$22M
GATES FOUNDATIONUniversity of Manitoba · 2018$19M

Questions and answers

Which US foundation gives the most to Canada?
GATES FOUNDATION is the largest US funder of Canada organizations on record, with $489M across 450 grants.
How much do US foundations give to Canada?
2,587 US foundations have granted a combined $1.7B to organizations in Canada across 17,561 grants in the IRS filings on record.
What do US foundations fund in Canada?
The largest areas are health & medicine, research & science, general & operating support, by the stated purpose of the grants.

More from the funding graph