Skip to content

Ohio · Nonprofit

THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY

THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY (Ohio) receives grants from 22 organizations whose IRS filings report $3,515,081 to it, the largest being JAMES M SCHOONMAKER II FOUNDATION ($1,350,000). 14 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2024
$4.9M
Funders on record
22
Grants received
$3.5M
Net assets
$15M
14/22 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 37%
01What it does

What The Great Lakes Historical Society does

Mission

The Great Lakes Historical Society is dedicated to the preservation of great lakes history.

As stated on its FY2024 Form 990.

Program

  1. The organization operates the national museum of the great lakes in toledo, ohio that has artifacts and exhibits about the great lakes. The organization educated the public through its maritime research library, events and publications such as its quarterly inland seas journal. The museum includes a freighter that was renovated as part of the new museum.

    $979,247 spent$309,260 earned by the program
    100% of program spending

The program described on its FY2023 Form 990. Program spending in total: $979,247.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($782k) Expenses 100 ($969k) Net assets 100 ($4.8M)2018 Revenue 146 ($1.1M) Expenses 103 ($1.0M) Net assets 102 ($4.9M)2019 Revenue 127 ($992k) Expenses 104 ($1.0M) Net assets 104 ($5.0M)2020 Revenue 127 ($994k) Expenses 92 ($896k) Net assets 110 ($5.3M)2021 Revenue 235 ($1.8M) Expenses 107 ($1.0M) Net assets 132 ($6.3M)2022 Revenue 453 ($3.5M) Expenses 129 ($1.2M) Net assets 231 ($11M)2023 Revenue 308 ($2.4M) Expenses 176 ($1.7M) Net assets 252 ($12M)2024 Revenue 628 ($4.9M) Expenses 195 ($1.9M) Net assets 303 ($15M)
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Revenue (628)Expenses (195)Net assets (303)

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2021 to 2022, from $6.8M to $12M (+70%).

$5.4M
$5.4M
$5.5M
$5.8M
$6.8M
$12M
$13M
$16M
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2020 8% · 2021 4% · 2024 1%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 2 of the last 8 reported years ran a deficit.

−$186k
’17
$141k
’18
−$17k
’19
$99k
’20
$801k
’21
$2.3M
’22
$702k
’23
$3.0M
’24
4.2
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

Board chair

Mark Barker

Chairman

As listed on its FY2024 Form 990.

The chief executive listed changed between the FY2018 and FY2019, and between the FY2023 and FY2024 filings.

'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Listed2626282821262726
Joined·+5+3+2+3+6+5+4
No longer listed·51210145
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2017 → 2023: the base broadened from 2 funders to 13 funders, grant income rose $10k → $882k.

9 of 22 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 47% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

Left out of every figure on this page: $1.1M from 3 payers (the payer shares this organization's board, largest Clement O Miniger Memorial Foundati Co Trust Company Family Office). These are real filings, and they are not money THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY raised.

From the IRS filings of THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY’s funders (the co-funder graph). Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY leans on a few funders — its largest provides 38% of grant income and the top three 74%; half comes from just 2 funders.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 2 funders to its left

48% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY.

38%
largest funder
74%
top three
~4
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 50% · 2018 60% · 2019 81% · 2020 31% · 2021 45% · 2022 75% · 2023 27% — diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

42% of THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY's funders are still giving 3 years after their first grant; 64% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y+3y+4y+5y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY draws 79% of its grant income from funders outside Ohio, across 6 states in all.

WA
IL
MI
OH
LA
TX

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’17
’18
’19
’20
’21
’22
’23
Ohio out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $1.7M arriving through sponsors registered in 6 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Organizations like THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Ohio

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

60% of spending goes to programs.

Program 60%Management 18%Fundraising 22%

Governance

30
board members
100%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy–Whistleblower policy–Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990✓Audited financials

Public support

94%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Footprint & structure

Files a return copy in 1 state

OH

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

A paid feature, included from the $75 plan up. Sign in to download.

Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY?
THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY (Ohio) receives grants from 22 organizations whose IRS filings report $3,515,081 to it, the largest being JAMES M SCHOONMAKER II FOUNDATION ($1,350,000). 14 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY have?
IRS filings report 22 organizations giving $3,515,081 in grants to THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY, 14 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY?
JAMES M SCHOONMAKER II FOUNDATION is the largest funder on record, with $1,350,000 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like THE GREAT LAKES HISTORICAL SOCIETY find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Ohio. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds Great Lakes Historical Society →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2024 (financials across 2017–2024), and the filings of 22 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 14, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing