Missouri · Nonprofit
MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY
MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY (Missouri) receives grants from 119 organizations whose IRS filings report $45,192,815 to it, the largest being THE CRAWFORD TAYLOR FOUNDATION ($32,967,391). 84 of them have funded it in more than one year.
- Revenue FY2025
- $24M
- Funders on record
- 119
- Grants received
- $45M
- Net assets
- $165M
What Missouri Historical Society does
Mission
The Missouri Historical Society (mhs) is a missouri pro forma decree, not-for-profit corporation whose primary functions are educational and community programs; collections and conservation; library and research; and exhibitions. (continued in schedule o) mhs's mission is to serve as the confluence of historical perspectives and contemporary issues to inspire and engage our audiences.
As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.
Programs
Soldiers memorial: the Missouri Historical Society (mhs) operates and manages the soldiers memorial military museum through an agreement with the city of st. Louis. Following a $30 million revitalization and renovation project, mhs reopened soldiers memorial and the court of honor in november 2018. The city of st. Louis selected mhs as its operating partner in recognition of the organization's experience in museum stewardship, public history, and institutional management. Mhs is accredited by the american alliance of museums. In 2025, soldiers memorial welcomed more than 24,000 visitors. Operations: soldiers memorial military museum fulfills three core functions for the st. Louis community: serving as a public memorial, supporting civic engagement and education, and preserving and interpreting the region's military history. As a memorial, the museum building and outdoor court of honor memorializes those who gave their lives in military service, with memorials recognizing service in world war I, world war ii, the korean war, the vietnam war, and service members who have died while serving since 1975. As a civic and educational resource, soldiers memorial offers public programs that…
$1,527,423 spent$3,798 earned by the program9% of program spendingLibrary and collections and digital initiatives: the Missouri Historical Society stewards one of the nation's premier regional history collections, preserving and sharing the stories of st. Louis, missouri, the mississippi and missouri valleys, the louisiana purchase territory, and the american west. These collections are preserved, documented, digitized, and made accessible for current and future generations through the work of dedicated staff. Mhs collections serve a broad audience of researchers, students, educators, community members, media professionals, artists, and visitors from around the world. Access is provided through the library & research center, exhibitions at the missouri history museum and soldiers memorial military museum, loans to partner institutions, publications, educational programs, digital collections, and online resources. In 2025, the library & research center welcomed 5,099 in-person researchers and visitors. Staff provided reference assistance to 2,050 individuals remotely, helping people explore family histories, support academic scholarship, document community stories, and access historical resources. Mhs's digital platforms further expanded public…
$5,462,083 spent$6,071 earned by the program31% of program spendingExhibitions: the Missouri Historical Society presents several exhibits each year, both permanent and temporary. Temporary exhibits are primarily focused on sharing st. Louis history and created by in-house teams. On occasion, mhs also presents traveling exhibits that tell national and global stories developed by the country's leading museums. In the last few years, exhibits have included everything from the opening of mhs's first new 1904 world's fair exhibit in 20 years, to exhibits on the history of st. Louis's mill creek valley neighborhood, to an exhibit exploring the history of forest park in its 150th anniversary year. Past exhibits have showcased everything from a major exploration of st. Louis's contributions to american music, a groundbreaking exhibit on st. Louis's lgbtqia+ history, the experiences of st. Louisans during the vietnam war, both at war and at home; and how st. Louis women fought for a voice even before they had the vote and how they played an instrumental part in the passage of the 19th amendment. In 2025, mhs welcomed more than 277,000 visitors to its three locations in st. Louis, placing it among the best-attended regional history organizations in the…
$4,574,044 spent26% of program spendingEducation and community engagement (ece): the Missouri Historical Society's education teams are committed to serving st. Louisans of all ages and abilities. Members of the ece team create public programs that appeal to a wide array of st. Louis audiences, develop field trips and other educational efforts geared to k-12 students, and coordinate programs aimed at st. Louis's youngest learners. 2025 was a successful year for mhs's programming portfolio, including the missouri history museum's popular free twilight thursdays concert series, which welcomed 34,000 st. Louisans to seven concerts on the museum's imo family plaza. Throughout the rest of the year, thursday nights at the museum welcomed nearly 11,000 attendees to 39 free programs ranging from performances, to lectures, and film screenings. During the 2024-2025 school year, mhs educators served more than 21,000 students and educators through onsite field trips, in-classroom outreaches, virtual programs, and teacher trainings - all at no cost to students or districts.
$3,115,245 spent$118,956 earned by the program18% of program spendingMarketing and communications and graphics departments: the marketing and communications department provides marketing and public relations activities for the missouri history museum, the library and research center, and soldiers memorial military museum. Activities include media relations, marketing, advertising, social media, graphic design, promotions, crisis communications, etc. The marketing and communications department prepares and distributes media material to print, electronic, and online media to promote institutional exhibitions, events, programs, and general awareness. Departmental personnel coordinate all interviews related to the institution. The marketing and communications department staff oversees all advertising and marketing opportunities and promotional partnerships, including developing marketing plans, placing all paid advertising related to the institution; and establishing strategic marketing collaborations. The graphics team members design and produce institutional collateral material; quarterly member magazine; banners; brochures; direct mail pieces; posters; web-based electronic promotional and marketing material; and the social media team within the…
$1,534,769 spent9% of program spendingPublications: the publications department provides several services for the museum. In addition to publishing books each year (new titles or reprints of books previously published by the museum), they also publish an annual members magazine and maintain an online magazine with continuously changing articles. They provide editing services for other departments in the museum. In 2025, this department published "the wonder and complexity of the 1904 world's fair".
$333,669 spent$17,105 earned by the program2% of program spendingMuseum services, public history and evaluation: the museum services, public history, and evaluations divisions provide administrative/supervisory support to library and collections, digital initiatives, exhibition and research, the publications division, and marketing and communications including participation in strategic planning efforts, budget oversight, board committee responsibilities, and various initiatives.
$880,917 spent5% of program spendingAfrican american history initiative: through the african american history initiative (aahi), mhs has committed to collecting more black history, sharing more black history, and taking a leading role in diversifying the museum field. In 2023, mhs hired an aahi director, adding to a team that includes a public historian, a community programming specialist, a curator of urban landscape and community identity, a deia managing director, and others who are dedicated to exploring st. Louis's rich black history. These positions reach across many different departments, ensuring the work of aahi permeates all of the institution's efforts. Mhs has a paid internship program for black college and high school students that are designed to further diversify the teams at the Missouri Historical Society and train museum leaders of the future. In 2025, we launched the annual black writers program and collaborated with the national museum of african american history & culture on their community curation project. We welcomed over 10,000 visitors to over 60 aahi programs.
$61,171 spent0% of program spending
The 8 programs described on its FY2025 Form 990, listed largest first by expense. Program spending in total: $17,489,321.
The organization over time
Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.
Balance sheet
Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2018 to 2019, from $82M to $116M (+41%).
How it's funded, over time
Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.
Government-grant reliance: 2017 27% · 2018 52% · 2019 23% · 2020 41% · 2021 46% · 2022 62% · 2023 54% · 2024 39% · 2025 58%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.
78% of MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY’s revenue is contributions — more donation-reliant than the typical peer (58% for the typical peer).
Surplus & reserves
Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 2 of the last 9 reported years ran a deficit.
reserve
Leadership and staff
The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.
Chief executive
Jody Sowell
President and CEO
Board chair
Peter Kastor
Chairman
As listed on its FY2025 Form 990.
The chief executive listed changed between the FY2019 and FY2020 filings.
Who funds it, year by year
2017 → 2023: the base broadened from 27 funders to 59 funders, grant income rose $258k → $1.1M.
10 of 119 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 6% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.
Left out of every figure on this page: $3.1M from 6 payers (the payer shares this organization's board, largest St Louis Community Foundation Inc). These are real filings, and they are not money MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY raised.
From the IRS filings of MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY’s funders (the co-funder graph). Top 30 of 119 funders by total. Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.
How concentrated its funding is
MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY leans on a few funders — its largest provides 73% of grant income and the top three 79%; half comes from just 1 funder.
the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 1 funder to its left
Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 28% · 2018 94% · 2019 98% · 2020 33% · 2021 33% · 2022 18% · 2023 19% — diversifying over time.
“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.
How long its funders stay
52% of MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY's funders are still giving 3 years after their first grant; 71% give in more than one year at all.
Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.
Where its funders are
97% of MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY's grant income comes from Missouri funders.
In-state vs out-of-state, by year
Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $2.7M arriving through sponsors registered in 9 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.
Against its field
MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY is better cushioned than half of the 570 arts & culture nonprofits its size.
this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 570 arts & culture nonprofits $10M–$100M, FY2025
Government funding MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY receives
Grants and contracts to this organization from federal (USASpending) and state checkbooks, reconciled to its EIN. $1.9M on record.
- Institute of Museum and Library Services$1.1M
- National Endowment for the Humanities$791k
Federal grants vs contracts are distinguished; state line items keep their reported category. Matched by name + geography (the BMF), so coverage is partial and precision-first.
Organizations like MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY
Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.
In Missouri
Nationally
Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.
Where the money goes
79% of spending goes to programs.
Governance
Public support
79%
Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.
Footprint & structure
Part of a family of 1 related entity
- Perpetual Trusts (13) · corp_trust
Screen this organization
A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.
Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf
Questions and answers
- Who funds MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY?
- MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY (Missouri) receives grants from 119 organizations whose IRS filings report $45,192,815 to it, the largest being THE CRAWFORD TAYLOR FOUNDATION ($32,967,391). 84 of them have funded it in more than one year.
- How many funders does MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY have?
- IRS filings report 119 organizations giving $45,192,815 in grants to MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY, 84 of which have funded it in more than one year.
- Who is the largest funder of MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY?
- THE CRAWFORD TAYLOR FOUNDATION is the largest funder on record, with $32,967,391 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
- How can an organization like MISSOURI HISTORICAL SOCIETY find more funders?
- Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Missouri. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.
Play a game about who funds Missouri Historical Society →
These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2017–2025), and the filings of 119 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 22, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing