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Washington · Nonprofit

LEGAL VOICE

LEGAL VOICE (Washington) receives grants from 45 organizations whose IRS filings report $11,159,127 to it, the largest being THE SUSAN THOMPSON BUFFETT FOUNDATION ($3,987,053). 29 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2024
$1.8M
Funders on record
45
Grants received
$11M
Net assets
$3.0M
29/45 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 77%
01What it does

What Legal Voice does

Mission

Legal Voice was founded on the belief that all women, girls, and lgbtq+ people should be able to live their lives with dignity, safety, and autonomy. We advance justice and build community power by using multiple strategies: litigation, legislative advocacy, and public education. At the heart of our advocacy is community-centered lawyering, where we do our work in partnership with community organizations and leaders and achieve systemic change by supporting movements led by/for bipoc and marginalized communities. Our overarching vision is to co-create a world where we are each seen in our full humanity and thrive in communities free from oppression and racism.

As stated on its FY2024 Form 990.

Programs

  1. Sexual violence law program: through trauma informed, holistic, survivor-centered legal advocacy that is based in race and gender equity principles the svl program provides direct representation to protect the privacy, safety, and civil rights of survivors of sexual violence.

    $1,396,404 spent$235 earned by the program
    54% of program spending
  2. Litigation program: we partner closely with those directly impacted to identify legal issues that will have a broad impact across communities. Through these partnerships, we participate as counsel and/or amicus curiae in cases that have the ability to change or create new law, elevate community voices and experiences, and provide opportunities to build community and collective power.

    $954,989 spent
    37% of program spending
  3. Public education program: through our public education program (pep), Legal Voice equips stakeholders, allies, and community partners with essential information about the law and their legal rights. We regularly collaborate with community groups to offer trainings, presentations, and know your rights materials, and are committed to making this information as accessible as possible.

    $140,616 spent
    5% of program spending
  4. Legislative advocacy program: our advocacy is rooted in the priorities, needs, and hopes of the communities we serve. Through a community lawyering approach, we center the vision for change held by those most impacted and invest in leadership development. Together, we draft and advocate for policies at the state and local levels that reflect the goals of marginalized communities, while actively opposing legislation that threatens progress. We believe those closest to the pain must also be closest to the power.alliance: Legal Voice works with the alliance of state advocates for women's rights and gender equality, an initiative that aligns closely with our mission and values.

    $96,421 spent
    4% of program spending

The 4 programs described on its FY2024 Form 990, listed largest first by expense. Program spending in total: $2,588,430.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($2.0M) Expenses 100 ($1.7M) Net assets 100 ($2.0M)2018 Revenue 112 ($2.3M) Expenses 110 ($1.9M) Net assets 118 ($2.3M)2019 Revenue 74 ($1.5M) Expenses 118 ($2.0M) Net assets 112 ($2.2M)2020 Revenue 159 ($3.2M) Expenses 154 ($2.6M) Net assets 143 ($2.8M)2021 Revenue 91 ($1.8M) Expenses 116 ($2.0M) Net assets 139 ($2.7M)2022 Revenue 116 ($2.3M) Expenses 132 ($2.3M) Net assets 137 ($2.7M)2023 Revenue 237 ($4.8M) Expenses 175 ($3.0M) Net assets 233 ($4.5M)2024 Revenue 89 ($1.8M) Expenses 201 ($3.4M) Net assets 152 ($3.0M)
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Revenue (89)Expenses (201)Net assets (152)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2022 to 2023, from $2.7M to $4.7M (+72%).

$2.1M
$2.4M
$2.3M
$2.9M
$2.8M
$2.7M
$4.7M
$3.1M
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2023 18% · 2024 34%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

98% of LEGAL VOICE’s revenue is contributions — more donation-reliant than the typical peer (93% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 1,392 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 3 of the last 8 reported years ran a deficit.

$306k
’17
$371k
’18
−$529k
’19
$573k
’20
−$146k
’21
$97k
’22
$1.8M
’23
−$1.6M
’24
4.4
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

Board chair

Carolea Casas

Board president

As listed on its FY2024 Form 990.

'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Listed201615171991415
Joined·+3+4+4+4+1+7+6
No longer listed·75221125
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2017 → 2023: the base broadened from 12 funders to 20 funders, grant income rose $885k → $1.9M.

16 of 45 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 45% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of LEGAL VOICE’s funders (the co-funder graph). Top 30 of 45 funders by total. Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

LEGAL VOICE leans on a few funders — its largest provides 36% of grant income and the top three 72%; half comes from just 2 funders.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 2 funders to its left

51% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund LEGAL VOICE.

36%
largest funder
72%
top three
~4
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 58% · 2018 51% · 2019 55% · 2020 50% · 2021 50% · 2022 29% · 2023 44% — diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

67% of LEGAL VOICE's funders are still giving 3 years after their first grant; 64% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y+3y+4y+5y+6y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

LEGAL VOICE draws 73% of its grant income from funders outside Washington, across 11 states in all.

WA
MN
IL
NY
PA
CA
NE
DE
DC
TX
FL

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’17
’18
’19
’20
’21
’22
’23
Washington out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $5.0M arriving through sponsors registered in 12 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

LEGAL VOICE is better cushioned than half of the 1,337 crime & legal nonprofits its size.

Operating margin−91% · bottom quartile
Months of reserve4.4mo · above the median
Revenue growth (annualized)−2% · bottom quartile

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 1,337 crime & legal nonprofits $1M–$10M, FY2024

Organizations like LEGAL VOICE

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Washington

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

75% of spending goes to programs.

Program 75%Management 17%Fundraising 7%

Governance

7
board members
100%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy✓Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990✓Audited financials

Public support

80%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for LEGAL VOICE: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

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Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds LEGAL VOICE?
LEGAL VOICE (Washington) receives grants from 45 organizations whose IRS filings report $11,159,127 to it, the largest being THE SUSAN THOMPSON BUFFETT FOUNDATION ($3,987,053). 29 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does LEGAL VOICE have?
IRS filings report 45 organizations giving $11,159,127 in grants to LEGAL VOICE, 29 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of LEGAL VOICE?
THE SUSAN THOMPSON BUFFETT FOUNDATION is the largest funder on record, with $3,987,053 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like LEGAL VOICE find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Washington. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2024 (financials across 2017–2024), and the filings of 45 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 14, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing