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Texas · Nonprofit

TIRR Foundation

TIRR Foundation (Texas) receives grants from 50 organizations whose IRS filings report $9,224,426 to it, the largest being THE MARY H CAIN FOUNDATION ($2,580,000). 34 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2024
$4.0M
Funders on record
50
Grants received
$9.2M
Net assets
$25M
34/50 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 85%
01What it does

What TIRR Foundation does

Mission

The Institute for Rehabilitation and Research (TIRR) Foundation is an organization that seeks to improve the lives of people who have sustained central nervous system damage through injury or disease.

As stated on its FY2024 Form 990.

Programs

  1. Mission Connect is a multi-institutional neurotrauma research program that seeks to discover a new generation of scientific and medical knowledge to preserve, heal, and fully restore neurological function in people worldwide who have sustained a spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, or stroke.

    $2,934,115 spentof which $2,460,197 as grants
    90% of program spending
  2. TIRR Foundation provides funding for collaborative neurotrauma research and education within Mission Connect. The Foundation also supports Moran Camp Xtreme, an adaptive sports program for children with physical disabilities. Five camps are offered throughout the year serving children ages 4 to 18, young adults ages 18 to 24, and their families.

    $308,540 spentof which $49,358 as grants$1,700 earned by the program
    10% of program spending

The 2 programs described on its FY2025 Form 990, listed largest first by expense. Program spending in total: $3,242,655.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($2.4M) Expenses 100 ($2.6M) Net assets 100 ($19M)2018 Revenue 86 ($2.1M) Expenses 90 ($2.3M) Net assets 89 ($17M)2019 Revenue 96 ($2.4M) Expenses 83 ($2.1M) Net assets 104 ($20M)2020 Revenue 52 ($1.3M) Expenses 105 ($2.7M) Net assets 108 ($20M)2021 Revenue 138 ($3.4M) Expenses 80 ($2.1M) Net assets 123 ($23M)2022 Revenue 114 ($2.8M) Expenses 97 ($2.5M) Net assets 105 ($20M)2023 Revenue 98 ($2.4M) Expenses 90 ($2.3M) Net assets 118 ($22M)2024 Revenue 162 ($4.0M) Expenses 124 ($3.2M) Net assets 132 ($25M)
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Revenue (162)Expenses (124)Net assets (132)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2021 to 2022, from $25M to $21M (−14%).

$21M
$18M
$21M
$22M
$25M
$21M
$24M
$27M
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2021 5%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

65% of TIRR Foundation’s revenue is contributions — more donation-reliant than the typical peer (51% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 8,632 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 3 of the last 8 reported years ran a deficit.

−$126k
’17
−$216k
’18
$226k
’19
−$1.4M
’20
$1.3M
’21
$294k
’22
$90k
’23
$787k
’24
3.4
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

Chief executive

Cynthia J Adkins

Executive Director

As listed on its FY2025 Form 990.

'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Listed3332323127272621
Joined·+0+1+1+0+0+1+1
No longer listed·1124026
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2017 → 2023: the base broadened from 13 funders to 26 funders, grant income rose $604k → $1.4M.

7 of 50 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 3% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of TIRR Foundation’s funders (the co-funder graph). Top 30 of 50 funders by total. Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

TIRR Foundation has a broad base — no single funder exceeds 28% of grant income, and it takes 5 funders to reach half.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 5 funders to its left

28%
largest funder
44%
top three
~9
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 41% · 2018 32% · 2019 31% · 2020 22% · 2021 28% · 2022 25% · 2023 22% — diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

50% of TIRR Foundation's funders are still giving 3 years after their first grant; 68% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y+3y+4y+5y+6y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

95% of TIRR Foundation's grant income comes from Texas funders.

NY
DE
DC
TX

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’17
’18
’19
’20
’21
’22
’23
Texas out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $297k arriving through sponsors registered in 6 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

TIRR Foundation runs a healthier operating margin than three-quarters of the 8,126 health nonprofits its size.

Operating margin20% · top quartile
Months of reserve3.4mo · above the median
Revenue growth (annualized)7% · below the median

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 8,126 health nonprofits $1M–$10M, FY2024

Organizations like TIRR Foundation

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Texas

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

76% of spending goes to programs.

Program 76%Management 13%Fundraising 11%

Governance

21
board members
95%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy✓Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990✓Audited financials

Public support

53%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for TIRR Foundation: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

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Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds TIRR Foundation?
TIRR Foundation (Texas) receives grants from 50 organizations whose IRS filings report $9,224,426 to it, the largest being THE MARY H CAIN FOUNDATION ($2,580,000). 34 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does TIRR Foundation have?
IRS filings report 50 organizations giving $9,224,426 in grants to TIRR Foundation, 34 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of TIRR Foundation?
THE MARY H CAIN FOUNDATION is the largest funder on record, with $2,580,000 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like TIRR Foundation find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Texas. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2024 (financials across 2017–2024), and the filings of 50 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 22, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing