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Washington, D.C. · Nonprofit

Earthworks

Earthworks (Washington, D.C.) receives grants from 131 organizations whose IRS filings report $34,304,782 to it, the largest being JOHN D AND CATHERINE T MACARTHUR FOUNDATION ($6,550,000). 69 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2025
$12M
Funders on record
131
Grants received
$34M
Net assets
$13M
69/131 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 75%
01What it does

What Earthworks does

Mission

The Corporation is organized exclusively for charitable and educational purposes. Earthworks is dedicated to protecting communities and the environment from the impacts of irresponsible mineral and energy development while seeking sustainable solutions.

As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.

Programs

  1. The Energy Program includes our work on oil, gas and petrochemicals. This program works to change federal, state, and local government policy and to support and empower communities impacted by existing and proposed energy extraction, to raise awareness about the impacts of unconventional oil and methane gas, and to reduce the impacts of all forms of energy extraction. This program was formerly known as Oil & Gas Accountability Project.

    $3,363,328 spentof which $126,775 as grants
    49% of program spending
  2. The Mining Program includes efforts in the U.S. and internationally to reform mining policies and practices, including work to ensure that clean energy does not lead to more harmful mining. This program supports communities and protects special places by stopping mining where it doesn't belong, reins in the riskiest mining practices, and reforms and defends state, federal and international policies that protect communities, water, wildlife, oceans and other natural resources.

    $2,113,481 spentof which $340,152 as grants
    31% of program spending
  3. General Programming includes Media and Communications, Research and Publications and Digital Engagement and Advocacy.Media and Communications - Press outreach and storytelling to promote and publicize the work of Earthworks and its allies. Research and Publications - Analysis and development of policy proposals, research on impacts of mining and energy extraction, and publishing fact sheets, reports, and information.Digital Engagement and Advocacy - Outreach, engagement and advocacy using digital tools, providing information to the public and Earthworks members, and responding to inquiries.

    $1,392,106 spentof which $1,000 as grants$37,730 earned by the program
    20% of program spending

The 3 programs described on its FY2025 Form 990, listed largest first by expense. Program spending in total: $6,868,915.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($4.5M) Expenses 100 ($3.3M) Net assets 100 ($2.2M)2018 Revenue 79 ($3.6M) Expenses 122 ($4.0M) Net assets 80 ($1.8M)2019 Revenue 109 ($4.9M) Expenses 129 ($4.3M) Net assets 111 ($2.5M)2020 Revenue 101 ($4.6M) Expenses 129 ($4.3M) Net assets 126 ($2.8M)2021 Revenue 171 ($7.7M) Expenses 153 ($5.1M) Net assets 246 ($5.5M)2022 Revenue 167 ($7.6M) Expenses 208 ($6.9M) Net assets 277 ($6.2M)2023 Revenue 276 ($13M) Expenses 267 ($8.8M) Net assets 445 ($9.9M)2024 Revenue 212 ($9.6M) Expenses 278 ($9.2M) Net assets 463 ($10M)2025 Revenue 268 ($12M) Expenses 277 ($9.1M) Net assets 600 ($13M)
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Revenue (268)Expenses (277)Net assets (600)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2022 to 2023, from $6.6M to $10M (+56%).

$2.4M
$2.0M
$2.6M
$3.0M
$6.1M
$6.6M
$10M
$11M
$14M
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2020 6%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

98% of Earthworks’s revenue is contributions — more reliant on donations than three-quarters of its peers (30% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 286 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 1 of the last 9 reported years ran a deficit.

$1.2M
’17
−$439k
’18
$672k
’19
$337k
’20
$2.7M
’21
$696k
’22
$3.7M
’23
$412k
’24
$3.0M
’25
12
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

Chief executive

Jennifer Krill

Executive Director

Board chair

Patricia Weber

Chair

As listed on its FY2025 Form 990.

'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Listed171715151617201817
Joined·+1+2+2+4+1+4+2+2
No longer listed·14230143
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2017 → 2023: the base broadened from 29 funders to 55 funders, grant income rose $2.1M → $7.4M.

36 of 131 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 27% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of Earthworks’s funders (the co-funder graph). Top 30 of 131 funders by total. Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

Earthworks has a broad base — no single funder exceeds 19% of grant income, and it takes 6 funders to reach half.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 6 funders to its left

46% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund Earthworks.

19%
largest funder
33%
top three
~15
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 47% · 2018 46% · 2019 35% · 2020 14% · 2021 27% · 2022 22% · 2023 27% — diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

45% of Earthworks's funders are still giving 3 years after their first grant; 53% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y+3y+4y+5y+6y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

Earthworks draws 91% of its grant income from funders outside Washington, D.C., across 23 states in all.

VT
WA
MT
MN
IL
WI
NY
MA
OR
OH
PA
NJ
CT
CA
CO
VA
MD
DE
NC
DC
LA
TX
FL

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’17
’18
’19
’20
’21
’22
’23
Washington, D.C. out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $9.1M arriving through sponsors registered in 15 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

Earthworks runs a healthier operating margin than three-quarters of the 132 public benefit nonprofits its size.

Operating margin25% · top quartile
Months of reserve12.1mo · top quartile
Revenue growth (annualized)13% · above the median

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 132 public benefit nonprofits $10M–$100M, FY2025

Government funding Earthworks receives

Grants and contracts to this organization from federal (USASpending) and state checkbooks, reconciled to its EIN. $2.2M on record.

State$2.2M
18
19
25
By state
  • NJ$2.2M
  • MA$8k

Federal grants vs contracts are distinguished; state line items keep their reported category. Matched by name + geography (the BMF), so coverage is partial and precision-first.

Organizations like Earthworks

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Washington, D.C.

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

75% of spending goes to programs.

Program 75%Management 15%Fundraising 10%

Governance

11
board members
100%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy✓Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990✓Audited financials

Public support

72%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Footprint & structure

Files a return copy in 29 states

NH
ND
MN
IL
WI
MI
NY
MA
OR
PA
NJ
CT
RI
CA
KY
WV
VA
MD
NM
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
HI
MS
AL
GA
FL

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for Earthworks: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

A paid feature, included from the $75 plan up. Sign in to download.

Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds Earthworks?
Earthworks (Washington, D.C.) receives grants from 131 organizations whose IRS filings report $34,304,782 to it, the largest being JOHN D AND CATHERINE T MACARTHUR FOUNDATION ($6,550,000). 69 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does Earthworks have?
IRS filings report 131 organizations giving $34,304,782 in grants to Earthworks, 69 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of Earthworks?
JOHN D AND CATHERINE T MACARTHUR FOUNDATION is the largest funder on record, with $6,550,000 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like Earthworks find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Washington, D.C.. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2017–2025), and the filings of 131 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 14, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing