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The Sooner Foundation at a glance

· Private foundation

The Sooner Foundation

Its FY2025 filing reports that it funds preselected organizations and did not take unsolicited requests; check the foundation's own site before ruling it out.

$92k
Granted FY2025still arriving
53
Grants FY2025still arriving
9
States reached
$13k
Largest
01What it fundsRead
02The needRead
03Its granteesRead
04Its fieldRead
05Through PlinthRead
01What it funds
0199% classified

What it funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year, FY2017 to 2025.

Education$144kHealth$136kEnvironment$66kArts & Culture$47kHuman Services$47kCommunity Improvement$40kYouth Development$31kHousing & Shelter$23kOther$0
02FY2025 · 53 grants

Where the money goes

Grants by size, and the largest recipients.

By grant size · FY2025

  • Under $10k51 grants · $70k
  • $10k–50k2 grants · $23k
$1,000
Median grant
9
States reached
$876k
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
BUZZARDS BAY COALITION$12,500
RFK COMMUNITY ALLIANCE$10,000
OLD DARTMOUTH HISTORICAL SOCIETY$5,000
WOODWELL CLIMATE RESEARCH$5,000
THE PARK SCHOOL$4,000
MILTON ACADEMY$4,000
PLANNED PARENTHOOD$3,000
MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL$3,000
THE HENRY FERGUSON MUSEUM$2,500
MT AUBURN HOSPITAL$2,500
THE FISHERS ISLAND LIBRARY$2,500
JOHN F KENNEDY LIBRARY$2,500
LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY$2,250
MASSACHUSETTS ASSOCIATION FOR$2,000
APPLE ORCHARD SCHOOL$2,000
02The need
03

Does the money reach high-need areas?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, against the area’s typical level.

show:

Its human-services grants (FY17–25, $41k) land where the poverty rate runs at 12%, against an area that typically sits at 9%. 60% of those dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Most of its grants land in higher-need ZIPs.

area typical 9%INTERFAITH SOCIAL SERVICES: $500 → 7%GREEN BERET FOUNDATION: $750 → 9%HOPE & COMFORT: $2k → 7%GREEN BERET FOUNDATION: $750 → 9%HOPE AND COMFORT: $1k → 7%GREEN BERET FOUNDATION: $1k → 16%HOPE AND COMFORT: $1k → 7%GREEN BERET FOUNDATION: $750 → 16%YMCA OF GREATER BOSTON: $750 → 16%GREEN BERET FOUNDATION: $750 → 16%GREEN BERET FOUNDATION: $750 → 16%CRYSTAL SPRINGS INC: $2k → 11%CRYSTAL SPRINGS: $500 → 11%CRYSTAL SPRINGS: $500 → 11%ON THE RISE INC: $1k → 8%ON THE RISE INC: $1k → 8%ON THE RISE: $500 → 8%ON THE RISE: $500 → 8%ON THE RISE: $500 → 8%ON THE RISE: $500 → 8%ST VINCENT'S SERVICES: $1k → 11%ON THE RISE: $500 → 8%MASSACHUSETTS WONDERFUND INC: $500 → 16%ON THE RISE: $500 → 8%ON THE RISE: $500 → 8%VNA CARE HOSPICE: $500 → 8%ROOM TO GROW: $2k → 16%VNA CARE HOSPICE: $500 → 8%ROOM TO GROW: $500 → 16%FISHERS ISLAND COMMUNITY CENTER: $1k → 7%FISHERS ISLAND COMMUNITY CENTER: $500 → 7%FISHERS ISLAND COMMUNITY CENTER: $500 → 7%FISHERS ISLAND COMMUNITY CENTER: $500 → 7%FISHERS ISLAND COMMUNITY CENTER: $500 → 7%FISHERS ISLAND COMMUNITY CENTER: $500 → 7%HORIZONS FOR HOMELESS CHILDREN: $2k → 16%HORIZONS FOR HOMELESS CHILDREN: $2k → 16%HORIZONS FOR HOMELESS CHILDREN: $2k → 16%HORIZONS FOR HOMELESS CHILDREN: $1k → 16%HORIZONS FOR HOMELESS CHILDREN: $1k → 16%FISHERS ISLAND COMMUNITY CENTER: $500 → 7%FISHERS ISLAND COMMUNITY CENTER: $500 → 7%EAST BOSTON SOCIAL CENTERS: $2k → 16%EAST BOSTON SOCIAL CENTERS: $1k → 16%EAST BOSTON SOCIAL CENTERS: $1k → 16%EAST BOSTON SOCIAL CENTERS: $1k → 16%EAST BOSTON SOCIAL CENTERS: $1k → 16%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount
How this is measured
Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty line in the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP.

Which US states its grants reach

ID
NY
MA
IA
PA
CT
CA
VA
MD
DC
TX
FL
How this is measured
US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are delivered. Need from public data (U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA), shown as context about the area, never attributed to the funder’s giving.
03Its grantees
repeat funding

Who it funds again

Organizations funded in more than one year, against those funded once.

91%of every dollar goes to organizations it has funded before.
$579k · 81 repeat orgs$60k to everyone else

Grantees it renews have grown median revenue +26% since the first grant, against +4% for those funded once.

81 repeat relationships: 48 still active in FY2025, 33 since wound down; 2 grantees were first funded in FY2025 (too recent to call).

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

81
43

Total granted

$579k
$59k

Median revenue growth · since first grant

+26%
+4%

Still filing today

59%
49%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2025, 99% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $1k went to new ones.

50%100%’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
EducationHuman ServicesHealthArts & CultureEnvironmentRecreation & SportsOther
How this is measured
First-time means a grantee’s first year in the filing window; renewed means funded in an earlier year too. The renewed share climbs naturally as a portfolio matures, so the signal is a year that bucks it (a wave of new grantees). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as new. Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • Woodwell Climate Research Center Inc
    5× · 2021–2025 · $25k · revenue +24%
  • BUZZARDS BAY COALITION
    4× · 2021–2025 · $23k · revenue +46%
  • PS
    PARK SCHOOL CORPORATION
    6× · 2020–2025 · $14k · revenue +34%

Funded once

  • MG
    MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL MGH DEVELOPMENT
    one grant, 2018 · $10k
  • PA
    PHIT AMERICA FOUNDATION
    one grant, 2017 · $5k
  • RI
    REFUGEE & IMMIGRANT CENTER FOR EDUCATION & LEGAL SERVICES
    one grant, 2018 · $5k · revenue -30%
How this is measured

Repeat means funded in two or more distinct years. Growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Its field

Closest unfunded matches

The nonprofits that most resemble its grantees but are not funded by it, scored along the direction from the rest of the field toward the portfolio. A resemblance in what they say they do, not a recommendation.

1
Boston Architectural College

The bac is committed to provide excellence in design education grounded in practice and accessible to diverse communities.

—
2
Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The mission of mit is to advance knowledge and educate students in science, technology, and other areas of scholarship that will best serve the nation and the world in the 21st century.

Education
3
Massachusetts Higher Education Assistance Corporation

The organization's primary exempt purpose is to provide access to and conduct activities in furtherance of higher education.

—
4
Wentworth Institute of Technology Inc

Wentworth institute of technology is a nationally recognized private coeducational and residential university of higher education with a mission to empower, inspire and innovate through experiential learning with a core purpose of career…

Education
5
Boston Harbor Now Inc

Our mission is to ensure that the people of greater boston benefit from a vibrant, resilient, and inclusive waterfront, harbor, and islands; these spaces are equitable, accessible, and adapted to climate change; and to ensure our public,…

Environment
6
United States Naval Institute

Provide an independent forum for those who dare to read, think, speak, and write to advance the professional, literary, and scientific understanding of sea power and other issues critical to global security.

—
7
Native Plant Trust Inc

The organization's mission is to conserve and promote new england's native plants to ensure healthy, biologically diverse landscapes.

Environment
8
Northeast College of Health Sciences

Northeast college of health sciences (the college) is committed to academic excellence, leadership, and professional best practices in the health sciences.

Education
9
Trustees of Boston University

Organization's mission: boston university is an international, comprehensive, private research university, committed to educating students to be reflective, resourceful individuals ready to live, adapt, and lead in an interconnected world.…

—
10
Boston Public Library Fund Inc

The boston public library fund provides financial support to the boston public library (bpl), ensuring that it remains viable, engaging, accessible, and free to all. the library fund fulfills this mission by working in partnership with…

Education
11
Proprietors of the Social Law Library

To provide research facilities to members and to the judicial, executive, and legislative branches of the massachusetts government.

—
12
Marine Biological Laboratory

The Marine Biological Laboratory (MBL) is a world-renowned center for biological discovery and training that is notably affiliated with more than 60 Nobel Prize winners. Research is conducted by full-time faculty as well as hundreds of the…

Science & Tech
How this is measured
The grantee most central to the portfolio’s shape is Cambridge Health Alliance Foundation Inc; the most unlike its peers is The Andrew K Dwyer Foundation. Resemblance is measured on each organization’s own IRS 990 mission text; it reflects how work is described, not its quality or impact.
04the grantee network

79 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2025.

Each grant beside the grantee’s revenue from every source, year by year.

How this is measured

Counted here: distinct organizations funded across 2017 to 2025, not grant rows in a single year, so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 79 of the 131 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile.

Each grantee is resolved to its own IRS returns. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

0
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
13
Early backer (in before they grew)
76/79
Grantees still filing
49/79
Grew since first funded

Where the money sits, by cause and then by grantee

RFK COMMUNITY ALLIANCE: $40,000 · OtherRFK COMMUNITY ALLIANCERFK CHILDREN'S ACTION CORPS: $30,000 · OtherRFK CHILDREN'S ACTION CORPSMASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL: $29,000 · OtherMASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITALPLANNED PARENTHOOD: $24,000 · OtherPLANNED PARENTHOODROBERT F KENNEDY CHILDREN'S ACTION CORPS INC: $20,000 · OtherAPPLE ORCHARD SCHOOL: $13,000 · OtherMT AUBURN HOSPITAL: $13,000 · Other+69 more: $216,950 · Other+69 moreMILTON ACADEMY: $16,500 · EducationMILTON ACADEMYTHE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY: $14,000 · EducationTHE BOARD OF TRUST…PARK SCHOOL CORPORATION: $14,000 · EducationPARK SCHOOL CORPOR…FISHERS ISLAND LIBRARY ASSOCIATION: $9,500 · EducationFISHERS ISLAND LIB…WHEATON COLLEGE: $8,500 · EducationWHEATON COLLEGEJOHN FITZGERALD KENNEDY LIBRARY FOUNDATION INCORPORATED: $8,000 · EducationJOHN FITZGERALD KE…THE ANDREW K DWYER FOUNDATION: $7,250 · EducationTHE ANDREW K DWYER…BUCKINGHAM BROWNE & NICHOLS SCHOOL: $6,000 · EducationBUCKINGHAM BROWNE …UCLA FOUNDATION: $6,000 · EducationUCLA FOUNDATIONThe Village School Incorportated: $5,850 · EducationTHE EPIPHANY SCHOOL INC: $4,500 · EducationPresident and Fellows of Harvard College: $4,000 · Education+5 more: $7,000 · Education+5 moreHORIZONS FOR HOMELESS CHILDREN: $8,000 · Human ServicesEAST BOSTON SOCIAL CENTERS INC: $6,000 · Human ServicesON THE RISE INC: $5,500 · Human ServicesGREEN BERET FOUNDATION: $4,750 · Human ServicesFISHERS ISLAND COMMUNITY CENTER INC: $4,500 · Human ServicesHOPE AND COMFORT INC: $3,500 · Human ServicesCRYSTAL SPRINGS INC: $3,000 · Human ServicesROOM TO GROW NATIONAL INC: $2,000 · Human Services+5 more: $3,750 · Human ServicesBUZZARDS BAY COALITION: $23,000 · EnvironmentSAWTOOTH SOCIETY INC: $6,500 · EnvironmentFISHERS ISLAND CONSERVANCY INC: $3,500 · EnvironmentMASS PARKS FOR ALL INC: $3,000 · EnvironmentLLOYD CENTER FOR THE ENVIRONMENT INC: $2,000 · EnvironmentCrystal Springs Foundation Inc: $2,000 · Environment+1 more: $500 · EnvironmentEPILEPSY FOUNDATION OF AMERICA: $10,000 · HealthISLAND HEALTH PROJECT INC: $9,000 · HealthCYSTIC FIBROSIS FOUNDATION: $4,000 · HealthPLANNED PARENTHOOD LEAGUE OF MASSACHUSETTS INC: $3,000 · HealthCRISIS TEXT LINE INC: $2,000 · HealthTRUDEAU INSTITUTE INC: $2,000 · HealthMOUNT AUBURN HOSPITAL: $1,500 · Health+3 more: $2,500 · HealthHenry L Ferguson Museum: $12,500 · Arts & CultureTHE LIGHTHOUSE WORKS INC: $8,000 · Arts & CultureOld Dartmouth Historical Society: $6,500 · Arts & CultureNEW BEDFORD LIGHT: $1,750 · Arts & Culture+3 more: $2,000 · Arts & CultureWoodwell Climate Research Center Inc: $25,000 · Science & Tech
Other$385,950Education$111,100Human Services$41,000Environment$40,500Health$34,000Arts & Culture$30,750Science & Tech$25,000

Each grantee by its size and the funder’s share of it; top left is load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$100k$1.0M$10M$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ funder's share of their budgetWoodwell Climate Research Center Inc: $25,000 over 5y, 0.0% of budgetBUZZARDS BAY COALITION: $23,000 over 4y, 0.1% of budgetROBERT F KENNEDY CHILDREN'S ACTION CORPS INC: $20,000 over 2y, 0.1% of budgetMILTON ACADEMY: $16,500 over 5y, 0.0% of budgetTHE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY: $14,000 over 8y, 0.0% of budgetPARK SCHOOL CORPORATION: $14,000 over 6y, 0.0% of budgetHenry L Ferguson Museum: $12,500 over 9y, 0.2% of budgetCOMMONWEALTH ZOOLOGICAL CORPORATION D/B/A ZOO NEW ENGLAND: $11,000 over 8y, 0.0% of budgetEPILEPSY FOUNDATION OF AMERICA: $10,000 over 9y, 0.0% of budgetFISHERS ISLAND LIBRARY ASSOCIATION: $9,500 over 2y, 2.4% of budgetMILTON PLAYGROUND PLANNERS INC: $9,250 over 4y, 20% of budgetISLAND HEALTH PROJECT INC: $9,000 over 9y, 0.2% of budgetWHEATON COLLEGE: $8,500 over 8y, 0.0% of budgetTHE LIGHTHOUSE WORKS INC: $8,000 over 8y, 0.3% of budgetHORIZONS FOR HOMELESS CHILDREN: $8,000 over 5y, 0.0% of budgetJOHN FITZGERALD KENNEDY LIBRARY FOUNDATION INCORPORATED: $8,000 over 3y, 0.1% of budgetHARVARD LEGAL AID BUREAU: $8,000 over 8y, 4.2% of budgetTHE ANDREW K DWYER FOUNDATION: $7,250 over 9y, 0.3% of budgetPEER HEALTH EXCHANGE INC: $7,000 over 4y, 0.1% of budgetOld Dartmouth Historical Society: $6,500 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetSAWTOOTH SOCIETY INC: $6,500 over 7y, 0.4% of budgetBUCKINGHAM BROWNE & NICHOLS SCHOOL: $6,000 over 6y, 0.0% of budgetMassachusetts Voter Education Network Inc: $6,000 over 2y, 1.8% of budgetEAST BOSTON SOCIAL CENTERS INC: $6,000 over 5y, 0.0% of budgetUCLA FOUNDATION: $6,000 over 7y, 0.0% of budgetHOMES FOR OUR TROOPS INC: $6,000 over 6y, 0.0% of budgetThe Village School Incorportated: $5,850 over 7y, 0.3% of budgetFISHERS ISLAND FIRE DEPARTMENT: $5,500 over 9y, 0.5% of budgetON THE RISE INC: $5,500 over 9y, 0.1% of budgetFREE LIBRARY OF PHILADELPHIA FOUNDATION: $5,500 over 9y, 0.0% of budgetREFUGEE & IMMIGRANT CENTER FOR EDUCATION & LEGAL SERVICES: $5,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetGREEN BERET FOUNDATION: $4,750 over 6y, 0.1% of budgetTHE EPIPHANY SCHOOL INC: $4,500 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetFISHERS ISLAND COMMUNITY CENTER INC: $4,500 over 8y, 0.2% of budgetCYSTIC FIBROSIS FOUNDATION: $4,000 over 7y, 0.0% of budgetPresident and Fellows of Harvard College: $4,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetNATIONAL PARTNERSHIP FOR WOMEN AND FAMILIES: $4,000 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetMilton Community Food Pantry Inc: $4,000 over 3y, 1.2% of budgetCAMBRIDGE COMMUNITY FOUNDATION: $4,000 over 6y, 0.0% of budgetHOPE AND COMFORT INC: $3,500 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetFISHERS ISLAND CONSERVANCY INC: $3,500 over 7y, 0.3% of budgetCRYSTAL SPRINGS INC: $3,000 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetPLANNED PARENTHOOD LEAGUE OF MASSACHUSETTS INC: $3,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetMASS PARKS FOR ALL INC: $3,000 over 3y, 1.2% of budgetMILTON LIBRARY FOUNDATION INC: $2,500 over 4y, 0.5% of budgetEMERALD NECKLACE CONSERVANCY INC: $2,500 over 3y, 0.1% of budgetWALSH PARK BENEVOLENT CORPORATION: $2,500 over 4y, 0.1% of budgetCRISIS TEXT LINE INC: $2,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budget
Grantee by grantee: a decade per organization, before and after funding

A decade per grantee: revenue shaded, grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

  • Who funds Woodwell Climate Research Center Inc ↗
  • Who funds BUZZARDS BAY COALITION ↗
  • Who funds ROBERT F KENNEDY CHILDREN'S ACTION CORPS INC ↗
  • Who funds MILTON ACADEMY ↗
  • Who funds THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY ↗
  • Who funds PARK SCHOOL CORPORATION ↗
  • Who funds Henry L Ferguson Museum ↗
  • Who funds COMMONWEALTH ZOOLOGICAL CORPORATION D/B/A ZOO NEW ENGLAND ↗
  • Who funds EPILEPSY FOUNDATION OF AMERICA ↗
  • Who funds FISHERS ISLAND LIBRARY ASSOCIATION ↗
  • Who funds MILTON PLAYGROUND PLANNERS INC ↗
  • Who funds ISLAND HEALTH PROJECT INC ↗
  • Who funds WHEATON COLLEGE ↗
  • Who funds THE LIGHTHOUSE WORKS INC ↗
  • Who funds HORIZONS FOR HOMELESS CHILDREN ↗
  • Who funds JOHN FITZGERALD KENNEDY LIBRARY FOUNDATION INCORPORATED ↗
  • Who funds HARVARD LEGAL AID BUREAU ↗
  • Who funds THE ANDREW K DWYER FOUNDATION ↗
  • Who funds PEER HEALTH EXCHANGE INC ↗
  • Who funds Old Dartmouth Historical Society ↗
  • Who funds SAWTOOTH SOCIETY INC ↗
  • Who funds BUCKINGHAM BROWNE & NICHOLS SCHOOL ↗
  • Who funds Massachusetts Voter Education Network Inc ↗
  • Who funds EAST BOSTON SOCIAL CENTERS INC ↗
  • Who funds UCLA FOUNDATION ↗
  • Who funds HOMES FOR OUR TROOPS INC ↗
  • Who funds The Village School Incorportated ↗
  • Who funds FISHERS ISLAND FIRE DEPARTMENT ↗

Co-funders

Grantmakers whose grantees overlap with this funder’s far more than size alone predicts. Closer means stronger alignment; arcs show where they also fund each other. Here they form a tightly interlocked group: most of these funders back each other's grantees too.

Boston Foundation IncEastern Bank Foundati…The Fairfield Foundat…The Willinphila Found…The McCance FoundationThe William C and Cin…The Frederic C Hamilt…The Emily Hall Tremai…Cambridge Savings Cha…Liberty Mutual Founda…Combined Jewish Phila…Jeanann Gray Dunlap F…
Boston Foundation IncMA31.9× affinity19 shared granteesties to 10 of 11Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: Boston Foundation Inc · Eastern Bank Foundation · The Fairfield Foundation · The Willinphila Foundation · The McCance Foundation · The William C and Cindy L Scott Foundation · The Frederic C Hamilton Family Foundation · The Emily Hall Tremaine Foundation Inc · Cambridge Savings Charitable Foundation Inc · Liberty Mutual Foundation Inc · Combined Jewish Philanthropies of Greater Boston Inc · Jeanann Gray Dunlap Foundation

How this is measured
Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. Overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

How much its grantees rely on government

Each dot is one organization The Sooner Foundation funds: left to right is the share of its income from government, bottom to top the share from The Sooner Foundation. Bigger dots raise more.

2024
’20’21’22’23’24’25
no gov · 210%0%1%3%5%funder's share of their income ↑0%19%38%56%75%share of the org’s income from government →median 3%
  • Crystal Springs Inc: 57% of income from government
  • East Boston Social Centers Inc: 50% of income from government
  • On the Rise Inc: 39% of income from government
  • Buzzards Bay Coalition: 37% of income from government
  • Save the Sound: 37% of income from government
  • Epilepsy Foundation of America: 22% of income from government
  • Horizons for Homeless Children: 21% of income from government
  • Woodwell Climate Research Center Inc: 11% of income from government
  • President and Fellows of Harvard College: 7% of income from government
  • Perkins School for the Blind: 7% of income from government
  • Mount Auburn Hospital: 5% of income from government
  • Planned Parenthood League of Massachusetts Inc: 3% of income from government
  • Lloyd Center for the Environment Inc: 3% of income from government
  • Vna Care Hospice Inc: 3% of income from government
  • Commonwealth Zoological Corporation D/B/a Zoo New England: 2% of income from government
  • Old Dartmouth Historical Society: 2% of income from government
  • Boston Children's Chorus Inc: 2% of income from government
  • Special Olympics Massachusetts Inc: 1% of income from government
  • Hope and Comfort Inc: 1% of income from government
  • Emerald Necklace Conservancy Inc: 0% of income from government
  • The Epiphany School Inc: 0% of income from government
  • Wheaton College: 0% of income from government
  • Rosie's Place Inc: 0% of income from government
  • Milton Academy: 0% of income from government
  • Buckingham Browne & Nichols School: 0% of income from government
no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
21get no government money at all
14report government grants on their 990 we could not trace to a source (not plotted)
1rely on government for over half their income
⤢ axis zoomed · 0–75%
typical government reliance, FY20–25
How this is measured
Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that a grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first, a floor rather than a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12 to 24 months.
05Through Plinth

Warm introductions · Powered by PlinthPlus

How do I get to The Sooner Foundation?

Find your warmest path to The Sooner Foundation through trustees and officers whose names appear on both boards. Search for your organization and Plinth traces the shortest route it can evidence.

Each link is a name appearing on two organizations’ public IRS 990 filings, matched on that name and, where the filings support it, on location. A same-state match has geographic support, which is a second matching feature rather than confirmation that the two are one person; a cross-state one is the likeliest to be two people who share a name. Every hop shows its tier, low-confidence and distant paths are held back rather than guessed, and it is worth confirming the person before you use the introduction.

On method. Every financial figure here is read from IRS e-file XML, the funder’s own 990/990-PF, and from the multi-year returns of the 131 grantees we resolved, each linked to its source. Grantee outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III), read as association with funding, never as caused by it. Low-confidence name matches are suppressed rather than guessed. How we build these →

How this is measured
Each figure carries one of six labels. Filed is what the funder reported on its return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears.

Generated from the IRS Form 990-PF e-file return for fiscal year 2025, released 2025. Filings run roughly 12 to 24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

Source object · view filing

Play a game based on Sooner’s filings →

More from the funding graph

The unnamed billions
grants reported with no recipient in the public record
The regranting layer
51% of grant dollars land in the regranting layer
The DAF merry-go-round
$9.7B circulates between donor-advised funds
The endowment market
who holds foundation money, and what just moved
The camps
funders cluster by geography, not ideology
By state
where grant money is based, and what stays home