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Pfau Charitable Foundation at a glance

· Private foundation

Pfau Charitable Foundation

Its FY2025 filing reports that it accepted unsolicited grant applications.

$1.6M
Granted FY2025still arriving
50
Grants FY2025still arriving
6
States reached
$100k
Largest
01What it fundsRead
02The needRead
03Its granteesRead
04Its fieldRead
05Through PlinthRead
01What it funds
0198% classified

What it funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year, FY2017 to 2025.

Human Services$2.5MHealth$2.1MEducation$1.7MArts & Culture$1.4MYouth Development$1.0MHousing & Shelter$751kCrime & Legal$650kEmployment$581kOther$0
02FY2025 · 50 grants

Where the money goes

Grants by size, and the largest recipients.

By grant size · FY2025

  • $10k–50k41 grants · $1.0M
  • $50k–250k9 grants · $515k
$25,000
Median grant
6
States reached
$23M
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
GREATER CINCINNATI FDN$100,000
CRAYONS TO COMPUTERS INC$60,000
BIG BROTHERS BIG SISTERS OF$55,000
MINDPEACE$50,000
BETHANY HOUSE SERVICES INC$50,000
COMPREHENSIVE COMMUNITY CHILD CARE$50,000
CINCINNATI YOUTH COLLABORATIVE$50,000
CINCINNATI INST OF FINE ARTS$50,000
STARFIRE COUNCIL OF GREATER CINCINNATI I$50,000
LEARNING GROVE INC$40,000
STEPPING STONES INC$40,000
CINCINNATI EYE INSTITUTE$40,000
CLOVERNOOK CENTER FOR THE BLIND AND VISU$40,000
1N5$40,000
FREESTORE FOODBANK$40,000
02The need
03

Does the money reach high-need areas?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, against the area’s typical level.

show:

Its human-services grants (FY17–25, $2.2M) land where the poverty rate runs at 15%, against an area that typically sits at 12%. 97% of those dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Most of its grants land in higher-need ZIPs.

area typical 12%CAMP KOINONIA FOUNDATION INC: $30k → 12%FOCUS ON YOUTH: $25k → 12%CHILDREN'S HOME OF NORTHERN KENTUCKY: $25k → 11%CHILDREN'S HOME OF CINCINNATI: $40k → 16%CHILDREN'S HOME OF CINCINNATI: $40k → 16%LADD: $75k → 16%KEN ANDERSON ALLIANCE: $25k → 16%STEPPING STONES INC: $50k → 16%STEPPING STONES INC: $40k → 16%STEPPING STONES INC: $40k → 16%SANTA MARIA COMMUNITY SERVICES: $30k → 16%SANTA MARIA COMMUNITY SERVICES: $30k → 16%SANTA MARIA COMMUNITY SERVICES: $30k → 16%SANTA MARIA COMMUNITY SERVICES: $30k → 16%BEECH ACRES PARENTING CENTER: $40k → 16%SANTA MARIA COMMUNITY SERVICES: $30k → 16%BEECH ACRES PARENTING CENTER: $30k → 16%SANTA MARIA COMMUNITY SERVICES: $30k → 16%BEECH ACRES PARENTING CENTER: $25k → 16%SJO KIDS INC: $30k → 16%SJO KIDS INC: $30k → 16%ST ALOYSIUS ORPHANAGE: $25k → 16%ST ALOYSIUS ORPHANAGE: $25k → 16%COMPREHENSIVE COMMUNITY CHILD CARE: $50k → 16%COMPREHENSIVE COMMUNITY CHILD CARE: $50k → 16%COMPREHENSIVE COMMUNITY CHILD CARE: $30k → 16%COMPREHENSIVE COMM CHILDCARE: $50k → 16%LIGHTHOUSE YOUTH SERVICES INC: $80k → 16%LIGHTHOUSE YOUTH SERVICES INC: $50k → 16%LIGHTHOUSE YOUTH SERVICES INC: $30k → 16%LIGHTHOUSE YOUTH SERVICES INC: $30k → 16%LIGHTHOUSE YOUTH SERVICES INC: $30k → 16%LIGHTHOUSE YOUTH SERVICES INC: $30k → 16%LIGHTHOUSE YOUTH SERVICES INC: $30k → 16%SWEET CHEEKS DIAPER BANK: $25k → 16%YWCA OF GREATER CINCINNATI INC: $40k → 16%CINCINNATI ASSOCIATION FOR THE BLIND: $40k → 16%CINCINNATI WORKS INC: $30k → 16%YWCA OF GREATER CINCINNATI INC: $30k → 16%YWCA OF GREATER CINCINNATI INC: $30k → 16%CINCINNATI WORKS INC: $30k → 16%CINCINNATI WORKS INC: $30k → 16%CINCINNATI ASSOCIATION FOR THE BLIND: $30k → 16%CINCINNATI WORKS INC: $30k → 16%CINCINNATI WORKS INC: $30k → 16%CINCINNATI WORKS INC: $30k → 16%CINCINNATI WORKS INC: $30k → 16%YWCA OF GREATER CINCINNATI INC: $30k → 16%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount
How this is measured
Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty line in the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP.

Which US states its grants reach

IL
NY
IN
OH
PA
KY
VA
TN
FL
How this is measured
US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are delivered. Need from public data (U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA), shown as context about the area, never attributed to the funder’s giving.
03Its grantees
repeat funding

Who it funds again

Organizations funded in more than one year, against those funded once.

82%of every dollar goes to organizations it has funded before.
$10M · 115 repeat orgs$2.2M to everyone else

Grantees it renews have grown median revenue +34% since the first grant, against +9% for those funded once.

115 repeat relationships: 32 still active in FY2025, 83 since wound down; 17 grantees were first funded in FY2025 (too recent to call).

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

115
84

Total granted

$10M
$1.8M

Median revenue growth · since first grant

+34%
+9%

Still filing today

77%
48%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2025, 70% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $435k went to new ones.

50%100%’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Human ServicesArts & CultureEducationHealthHousing & ShelterYouth DevelopmentOther
How this is measured
First-time means a grantee’s first year in the filing window; renewed means funded in an earlier year too. The renewed share climbs naturally as a portfolio matures, so the signal is a year that bucks it (a wave of new grantees). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as new. Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • CI
    Cincinnati Institute of Fine Arts
    9× · 2017–2025 · $450k · revenue +2%
  • MC
    MindPeace Cincinnati
    5× · 2018–2025 · $300k · revenue +193%
  • LY
    LIGHTHOUSE YOUTH SERVICES
    7× · 2017–2024 · $280k · revenue +49%

Funded once

  • YM
    YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION
    one grant, 2017 · $100k
  • CR
    COVID-19 REGIONAL
    one grant, 2020 · $75k
  • LA
    Living Arrangements for the Developmentally Disabled Incgraduated
    one grant, 2018 · $75k · revenue +46%
How this is measured

Repeat means funded in two or more distinct years. Growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Its field

Closest unfunded matches

The nonprofits that most resemble its grantees but are not funded by it, scored along the direction from the rest of the field toward the portfolio. A resemblance in what they say they do, not a recommendation.

1
Cincinnati's Optimum Residential Environments Inc

Residential & Habilitative Svs. Provide residential and habilitative services to adults with developmental disabilities

Health
2
Central Ohio Workers Center Inc

The Central Ohio Worker Center is a non-profit organization that educates, empowers, and advocates for and with low-wage and immigrant workers in Central Ohio.

Civil Rights
3
Ohio United Way

To strengthen the capacity of United Ways across Ohio and to advance the common good for Ohioans.

Philanthropy
4
United Way of Greater Lima Inc

United Way improves lives by uniting the caring power of our community.

—
5
Empowering and Strengthening Ohio's People Inc

Empowering and strengthening ohio's people (esop) helps adults in all stages of life achieve and maintain financial wellness and housing stability.

Housing & Shelter
6
Cincinnati Aquatic Club

To offer children and young adults a top quality program that develops, trains and competes as competitive swimmers year-round in a supportive and motivating enviroment that respects, challenges and nurtures them as athletes, students, and…

Recreation & Sports
7
Greater Cincinnati Behavioral Health Services

To ensure people with mental illness, addiction, and related challenges lead healthy and productive lives.

Health
8
Child & Adolescent Behavioral Health

We are the premier childrens mental health agency that reduces the suffering experienced by children who have emotional problems related to depression, anxiety, and behavior like adhd. untreated, these problems can lead to failure in…

—
9
OhioGuidestone

To provide pathways for growth, achievement, and lifelong success.

Health
10
Digitalc

Empower the people of greater cleveland to achieve success through technology, innovation and connected community.

Community Improvement
11
World Affairs Council - Cincinnati & Northern Kentucky

The World Affairs Council, a 501(c)3 nonprofit, is the bridge that connects the world to one of America's most vibrant regions. Through Global education, International exchange, and cultural awareness initiatives, the council strengthens…

—
12
Advocates for Kids

Advocates for Kids is committed to providing service and/or supporting organizations that serve children by providing experiences that empower them to realize their full potential. Advocates for Kids envisions children achieving a clearer…

Youth Development
How this is measured
The grantee most central to the portfolio’s shape is Citylink Center; the most unlike its peers is American Diabetes Association. Resemblance is measured on each organization’s own IRS 990 mission text; it reflects how work is described, not its quality or impact.
04the grantee network

147 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2025.

Each grant beside the grantee’s revenue from every source, year by year.

How this is measured

Counted here: distinct organizations funded across 2017 to 2025, not grant rows in a single year, so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 147 of the 218 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile.

Each grantee is resolved to its own IRS returns. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

1
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
32
Early backer (in before they grew)
141/147
Grantees still filing
103/147
Grew since first funded

Where the money sits, by cause and then by grantee

LEARNING GROVE INC: $210,000 · OtherFREESTORE FOODBANK INC: $250,000 · Other+122 more: $5,639,683 · Other+122 moreLIGHTHOUSE YOUTH SERVICES: $280,000 · Human ServicesLIGHTHOUSE YOUTH SE…CINCINNATI WORKS: $210,000 · Human ServicesCINCINNATI WORKSSANTA MARIA COMMUNITY SERVICES INC: $180,000 · Human ServicesSANTA MARIA COMMUNI…COMPREHENSIVE COMMUNITY CHILD CARE ORGANIZATION INC: $180,000 · Human ServicesCOMPREHENSIVE COMMU…YWCA of Greater Cincinnati: $130,500 · Human ServicesYWCA of Greater Cin…STEPPING STONES INC: $130,000 · Human ServicesSTEPPING STONES INCCincinnati Association for the Blind and Visually Impaired: $115,000 · Human ServicesBEECH ACRES: $107,500 · Human ServicesThe Children's Home of Cincinnati Ohio: $100,000 · Human ServicesCincinnati Union Bethel: $100,000 · Human ServicesLiving Arrangements for the Developmentally Disabled Inc: $75,000 · Human Services+16 more: $557,000 · Human Services+16 moreCincinnati Institute of Fine Arts: $450,000 · Arts & CultureCincinnati I…CINCINNATI MUSEUM ASSOCIATION: $210,000 · Arts & CultureCINCINNATI M…Visionaries and Voices: $145,000 · Arts & CultureVisionaries …Cincinnati Playhouse in the Park: $130,000 · Arts & CultureCincinnati P…CINCINNATI SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA: $107,500 · Arts & CultureCINCINNATI S…Cincinnati Opera Association Inc: $60,000 · Arts & CultureISPACE INC: $60,000 · Arts & CultureTAFT MUSEUM OF ART: $55,000 · Arts & CultureENSEMBLE THEATRE OF CINCINNATI: $50,000 · Arts & Culture+4 more: $115,000 · Arts & Culture+4 moreMindPeace Cincinnati: $300,000 · EducationMindPeace …Cincinnati Youth Collaborative: $231,000 · EducationCincinnati…OHIO VALLEY VOICES: $180,000 · EducationOHIO VALLE…SPRINGER SCHOOL AND CENTER: $160,000 · EducationSPRINGER S…SOCIAL ENTERPRISE AND TRAINING CENTER INC: $95,000 · EducationSOCIAL ENT…PARTNERSHIP FOR INNOVATION IN EDUCATION: $50,000 · EducationCINCINNATI CENTER FOR AUTISM: $40,000 · Education+6 more: $140,900 · Education+6 moreRedwood School & Rehabilitation Inc: $180,000 · HealthAmerican Diabetes Association: $130,000 · HealthCancer Family Care Inc: $95,000 · HealthMAY WE HELP INC: $55,000 · HealthNATIONAL SOCIETY TO PREVENT BLINDNESS: $40,000 · HealthFrom Fatherless to Fearless: $35,000 · HealthAUTISM CONNECTIONS: $30,000 · HealthTRISTATE TRAUMA NETWORK: $30,000 · HealthNAMI OF SOUTHWEST OHIO: $27,500 · Health+1 more: $20,000 · HealthWELCOME HOUSE INC: $127,500 · Housing & ShelterBethany House Services Inc: $125,000 · Housing & ShelterPEOPLE WORKING COOPERATIVELY INC: $110,000 · Housing & ShelterEQUINOX INC: $80,000 · Housing & ShelterHIBISCUS CHILDREN'S CENTER INC: $55,000 · Housing & ShelterEmergency Shelter of Northern KY Inc: $30,000 · Housing & ShelterHOUSING OPPORTUNITIES MADE EQUAL OF GREATER: $25,000 · Housing & ShelterPRICE HILL WILL: $20,000 · Housing & ShelterTHE GREATER CINCINNATI FOUNDATION: $200,629 · PhilanthropyCRAYONS AND BEYOND INC: $155,000 · PhilanthropyUnited Way of Greater Cincinnati: $65,000 · PhilanthropyEAST TENNESSEE FOUNDATION: $50,000 · Philanthropy+1 more: $15,000 · Philanthropy
Other$6,099,683Human Services$2,165,000Arts & Culture$1,382,500Education$1,196,900Health$642,500Housing & Shelter$572,500Philanthropy$485,629

Showing the 200 largest grantees by grant value.

Each grantee by its size and the funder’s share of it; top left is load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$1.0M$10M$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ funder's share of their budgetCincinnati Institute of Fine Arts: $450,000 over 9y, 0.4% of budgetMindPeace Cincinnati: $300,000 over 5y, 22% of budgetLIGHTHOUSE YOUTH SERVICES: $280,000 over 7y, 0.3% of budgetFREESTORE FOODBANK INC: $250,000 over 6y, 0.1% of budgetCincinnati Youth Collaborative: $231,000 over 5y, 1.6% of budgetLEARNING GROVE INC: $210,000 over 6y, 0.4% of budgetCINCINNATI MUSEUM ASSOCIATION: $210,000 over 9y, 0.2% of budgetCINCINNATI WORKS: $210,000 over 7y, 0.7% of budgetTHE GREATER CINCINNATI FOUNDATION: $200,629 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetSANTA MARIA COMMUNITY SERVICES INC: $180,000 over 6y, 0.7% of budgetProKids: $180,000 over 6y, 0.8% of budgetCOMPREHENSIVE COMMUNITY CHILD CARE ORGANIZATION INC: $180,000 over 4y, 0.7% of budgetOHIO VALLEY VOICES: $180,000 over 6y, 1.5% of budgetRedwood School & Rehabilitation Inc: $180,000 over 6y, 0.7% of budgetDIOCESAN CATHOLIC CHILDREN'S HOME INC: $160,000 over 4y, 0.7% of budgetSPRINGER SCHOOL AND CENTER: $160,000 over 5y, 0.4% of budgetCRAYONS AND BEYOND INC: $155,000 over 5y, 0.4% of budgetNORTHERN KENTUCKY CHILDRENS LAW CENTER INC: $150,000 over 6y, 4.0% of budgetLegal Aid Society of Cincinnati: $145,000 over 5y, 0.3% of budgetVisionaries and Voices: $145,000 over 4y, 5.1% of budgetYWCA of Greater Cincinnati: $130,500 over 5y, 0.5% of budgetPER SCHOLAS INC: $130,000 over 5y, 0.2% of budgetSTEPPING STONES INC: $130,000 over 3y, 0.9% of budgetAmerican Diabetes Association: $130,000 over 5y, 0.0% of budgetCincinnati Playhouse in the Park: $130,000 over 4y, 0.3% of budgetWELCOME HOUSE INC: $127,500 over 5y, 0.7% of budgetBethany House Services Inc: $125,000 over 3y, 0.4% of budgetBreakthrough Cincinnati Inc: $120,000 over 4y, 5.4% of budgetOHIO JUSTICE AND POLICY CENTER: $120,000 over 4y, 2.1% of budgetTHE CHILDREN'S PROTECTIVE SERVICE OF THE OHIO HUMANE SOCIETY DBA FAMILIESFORWARD: $115,000 over 3y, 4.4% of budgetCincinnati Association for the Blind and Visually Impaired: $115,000 over 4y, 0.4% of budgetPEOPLE WORKING COOPERATIVELY INC: $110,000 over 4y, 0.3% of budgetJoy Outdoor Education Center Foundation Inc: $110,000 over 3y, 1.5% of budgetCINCINNATI SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA: $107,500 over 9y, 0.0% of budgetBEECH ACRES: $107,500 over 4y, 0.2% of budgetThe Children's Home of Cincinnati Ohio: $100,000 over 3y, 0.1% of budgetBrighton Center Inc: $100,000 over 3y, 0.4% of budgetCincinnati Union Bethel: $100,000 over 4y, 0.8% of budgetSOCIAL ENTERPRISE AND TRAINING CENTER INC: $95,000 over 4y, 2.1% of budgetCancer Family Care Inc: $95,000 over 4y, 2.2% of budgetCITY GOSPEL MISSION AND AFFILIATES: $90,000 over 3y, 0.4% of budgetSPECIAL OLYMPICS OHIO INC: $90,000 over 6y, 0.4% of budgetEQUINOX INC: $80,000 over 3y, 0.4% of budgetFound Village: $75,000 over 3y, 1.9% of budgetEaster Seals Tristate: $75,000 over 3y, 0.1% of budgetLiving Arrangements for the Developmentally Disabled Inc: $75,000 over 1y, 0.7% of budgetCINCINNATI EARLY LEARNING CENTERS INC: $75,000 over 2y, 0.9% of budgetFamily Nurturing Center of Kentucky: $70,000 over 3y, 0.7% of budget
Grantee by grantee: a decade per organization, before and after funding

A decade per grantee: revenue shaded, grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

  • Who funds Cincinnati Institute of Fine Arts ↗
  • Who funds MindPeace Cincinnati ↗
  • Who funds LIGHTHOUSE YOUTH SERVICES ↗
  • Who funds FREESTORE FOODBANK INC ↗
  • Who funds Cincinnati Youth Collaborative ↗
  • Who funds LEARNING GROVE INC ↗
  • Who funds CINCINNATI MUSEUM ASSOCIATION ↗
  • Who funds CINCINNATI WORKS ↗
  • Who funds THE GREATER CINCINNATI FOUNDATION ↗
  • Who funds SANTA MARIA COMMUNITY SERVICES INC ↗
  • Who funds ProKids ↗
  • Who funds COMPREHENSIVE COMMUNITY CHILD CARE ORGANIZATION INC ↗
  • Who funds OHIO VALLEY VOICES ↗
  • Who funds Redwood School & Rehabilitation Inc ↗
  • Who funds DIOCESAN CATHOLIC CHILDREN'S HOME INC ↗
  • Who funds SPRINGER SCHOOL AND CENTER ↗
  • Who funds CRAYONS AND BEYOND INC ↗
  • Who funds NORTHERN KENTUCKY CHILDRENS LAW CENTER INC ↗
  • Who funds Legal Aid Society of Cincinnati ↗
  • Who funds Visionaries and Voices ↗
  • Who funds YWCA of Greater Cincinnati ↗
  • Who funds PER SCHOLAS INC ↗
  • Who funds STEPPING STONES INC ↗
  • Who funds American Diabetes Association ↗
  • Who funds Cincinnati Playhouse in the Park ↗
  • Who funds WELCOME HOUSE INC ↗
  • Who funds Bethany House Services Inc ↗
  • Who funds Breakthrough Cincinnati Inc ↗
  • Who funds OHIO JUSTICE AND POLICY CENTER ↗
  • Who funds THE CHILDREN'S PROTECTIVE SERVICE OF THE OHIO HUMANE SOCIETY DBA FAMILIESFORWARD ↗
  • Who funds Cincinnati Association for the Blind and Visually Impaired ↗
  • Who funds PEOPLE WORKING COOPERATIVELY INC ↗
  • Who funds Joy Outdoor Education Center Foundation Inc ↗
  • Who funds CINCINNATI SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA ↗
  • Who funds BEECH ACRES ↗

Co-funders

Grantmakers whose grantees overlap with this funder’s far more than size alone predicts. Closer means stronger alignment; arcs show where they also fund each other. Here they form a tightly interlocked group: most of these funders back each other's grantees too.

Andrew Jergens Founda…John a Schroth Family…Jack J Smith Jr Chari…Charles H Dater Found…The Greater Cincinnat…United Way of Greater…Elsa M Heisel Sule Ch…Millstone FundCarol Ann and Ralph V…The Thomas J Emery Me…Sutphin Family Founda…Josephine S Russell C…
Andrew Jergens FoundationOH159.5× affinity76 shared granteesties to 11 of 11Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: Andrew Jergens Foundation · John a Schroth Family Char Tr · Jack J Smith Jr Charitable Trust · Charles H Dater Foundation Inc · The Greater Cincinnati Foundation · United Way of Greater Cincinnati · Elsa M Heisel Sule Charitable Trust 2005 · Millstone Fund · Carol Ann and Ralph V Haile Jr Foundation · The Thomas J Emery Memorial · Sutphin Family Foundation Ica · Josephine S Russell Charitable

How this is measured
Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. Overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

How much its grantees rely on government

Each dot is one organization Pfau Charitable Foundation funds: left to right is the share of its income from government, bottom to top the share from Pfau Charitable Foundation. Bigger dots raise more.

2024
’20’21’22’23’24’25
no gov · 00%3%13%28%50%funder's share of their income ↑0%25%50%75%100%share of the org’s income from government →median 3%
  • Hibiscus Children's Center Inc: 3% of income from government
no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
0get no government money at all
63report government grants on their 990 we could not trace to a source (not plotted)
0rely on government for over half their income
typical government reliance, FY20–25
How this is measured
Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that a grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first, a floor rather than a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12 to 24 months.
05Through Plinth

Warm introductions · Powered by PlinthPlus

How do I get to Pfau Charitable Foundation?

Find your warmest path to Pfau Charitable Foundation through trustees and officers whose names appear on both boards. Search for your organization and Plinth traces the shortest route it can evidence.

Each link is a name appearing on two organizations’ public IRS 990 filings, matched on that name and, where the filings support it, on location. A same-state match has geographic support, which is a second matching feature rather than confirmation that the two are one person; a cross-state one is the likeliest to be two people who share a name. Every hop shows its tier, low-confidence and distant paths are held back rather than guessed, and it is worth confirming the person before you use the introduction.

On method. Every financial figure here is read from IRS e-file XML, the funder’s own 990/990-PF, and from the multi-year returns of the 218 grantees we resolved, each linked to its source. Grantee outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III), read as association with funding, never as caused by it. Low-confidence name matches are suppressed rather than guessed. How we build these →

How this is measured
Each figure carries one of six labels. Filed is what the funder reported on its return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears.

Generated from the IRS Form 990-PF e-file return for fiscal year 2025, released 2025. Filings run roughly 12 to 24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

Source object · view filing

Play a game based on Pfau’s filings →

More from the funding graph

The unnamed billions
grants reported with no recipient in the public record
The regranting layer
51% of grant dollars land in the regranting layer
The DAF merry-go-round
$9.7B circulates between donor-advised funds
The endowment market
who holds foundation money, and what just moved
The camps
funders cluster by geography, not ideology
By state
where grant money is based, and what stays home