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Plinth

· Public charity

Interaction the American Council for Voluntary International Action

Interaction is a convener, thought leader, and voice for ngos working to eliminate extreme poverty, strengthen human rights and citizen participation, safeguard a sustainable planet, promote peace, and ensure dignity for all people.

$664k
Granted FY2021
8
Grants FY2021
6
States reached
$180k
Largest
01What you fund
0187% classified

What you funded, over time

Every grant clustered by its grantee’s IRS cause code (NTEE), by year — across FY20172021.

International$380kEducation$180kPhilanthropy$126kHuman Services$63kFood & Nutrition$51kHealth$50kCommunity Improvement$20kCivil Rights$15kOther$132k
02FY2021 · 8 grants

Where the money goes

Your grants by size, and where they go.

The 8 grants below total $344,734 — the rows itemised in this filing. The $663,601 headline is the total grant expense reported on the return, so the remaining $318,867 is giving the schedule does not break out: grants under the $5,000 itemisation floor, grants to individuals, and grants reported on other schedules. Every figure below describes the itemised rows only.

By grant size · FY2021

  • Under $10k1 grant · $8k
  • $10k–50k6 grants · $157k
  • $50k–250k1 grant · $180k
$23,650
Median grant
6
States reached
$6.2M
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
CDA COLLABORATIVE LEARNING PROJECTS$179,850
SYRIAN AMERICAN MEDICAL SOCIETY$49,801
HABITAT FOR HUMANITY$35,000
INTERNATIONAL RESCUE COMMITTEE INC$23,650
MENNONITE CENTRAL COMMITTEE$19,950
CADASTA FOUNDATION$15,000
SPOON$13,483
USAID OFFICE OF US FOREIGN DISASTER ASSISTANCE$8,000
02The need
03

Do your dollars go where the need is?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, then read against the area’s typical level.

show:

Your human-services grants (FY19–21, $63k) land where the poverty rate runs at 9%, against an area that typically sits at 11%. 22% of those dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Your grants skew toward lower-need ZIPs.

area typical 11%SPOON: $13k → 12%WEEMA INTERNATIONAL: $35k → 8%WEEMA INTERNATIONAL: $14k → 8%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount

Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty linein the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP; grantee ZIP can differ from where services are delivered.

Which US states your grants reach

IL
NY
MA
OR
PA
CA
MD
NC
DC
GA

US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are actually delivered. Need from public data — U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA — shown as context about the area, never attributed to your giving.

03Your edge
repeat funding

Who you back again

Which organizations you funded more than once, and which you funded a single time. Each grantee is matched to its own filings.

18%of every dollar goes to organizations you’ve funded before.
$178k · 3 repeat orgs$838k to everyone else

3 repeat relationships — 2 still active in FY2021, 1 since wound down; 6 grantees were first funded in FY2021 (too recent to call).

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

3
17

Total granted

$178k
$548k

Median revenue growth · since first grant

+28%
+34%

Still filing today

67%
94%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2021, 16% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $290k went to new ones.

50%100%’17’19’20’21
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’17’19’20’21
InternationalHuman ServicesEducationHealthPhilanthropyFood & NutritionOther

First-time = a grantee’s first year in your filing window; renewed = funded in an earlier year too. As a portfolio matures the renewed share naturally climbs — once funded, an org stays “renewable” — so the signal is the years that buck it (a new-grantee intake wave). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as “new.” Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • HF
    HABITAT FOR HUMANITY INTERNATIONAL INC
    3× · 2019–2021 · $75k · revenue +28%
  • MC
    MENNONITE CENTRAL COMMITTEE U S
    3× · 2019–2021 · $54k
  • WI
    WEEMA INTERNATIONAL INC
    2× · 2019–2020 · $49k · revenue +5%

Funded once

  • CANDIDgraduated
    one grant, 2017 · $126k · revenue +68%
  • IF
    INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
    one grant, 2017 · $51k · revenue -11%
  • CR
    CATHOLIC RELIEF SERVICES
    one grant, 2020 · $35k

Repeat = funded in two or more distinct years; growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Your field

The map has a center of gravity: the average direction from the rest of the sector toward the organizations the foundation funds — the shape of its giving. Scoring every nonprofit along that direction surfaces the ones that look most like the portfolio. These are the closest matchesthat aren’t grantees — a resemblance in what they say they do, not a recommendation.

1
Actionaid Usa

Actionaid is an international network building a just, equitable, and sustainable world in solidarity with communities on the frontlines of poverty and injustice. actionaid usa is the u.s. branch of actionaid international, which works in…

Social Science
2
International Crisis Group

Crisis group works to prevent and resolve deadly conflict around the world by informing and influencing the perceptions and actions of policymakers and other key conflict actors. to this end, we endeavour to talk to all sides and provide…

International
3
International Development Enterprises

See schedule o for a more detailed description of ide's mission statement and achievements.

International
4
Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition

The mission of the global alliance for improved nutrition (gain) is to improve the consumption of healthier diets for all, especially the most vulnerable, by improving the availability, affordability, desirability, and sustainability of…

Food & Nutrition
5
Counterpart International Inc

For over 60 years, counterpart international has partnered with communities worldwide to turn local ideas into lasting solutions, connecting local vision with global opportunity. (continued on schedule o)we believe people closest to the…

International
6
Charity Global Inc

Charity: water is a non-profit organization bringing clean and safe water to people around the world. continued on schedule o.

Human Services
7
Pathfinder International

Pathfinder expands access to sexual and reproductive health services, opening the door to opportunities for women and all individuals to thrive-economically, educationally, and civically. driven by our country-led leadership and local…

International
8
World Resources Institute

Wri is committed to creating change that improves people's lives and ensures the natural world can thrive. (see schedule o)wri's bold vision requires a formula for success we call "count it. change it. scale it.":- count it: our work is…

International
9
Devworks International

Devworks international is dedicated to a society where all people enjoy the freedom to pursue their own sustainable development. we contribute to this by strengthening the capacity of local organizations.

Human Services
10
International Aids Vaccine Initiative Inc

A nonprofit scientific research organization that develops vaccines and antibodies for hiv, tuberculosis, and emerging infectious diseases.

International
11
Asociacion Interamericana Para La Defensa Del Ambiente

To strenghten people's ability to guarantee their individual and collective right to a healthy environment, via the development, implementation, and effective enforcement of national and international law.

Crime & Legal
12
Partners in Food Solutions

Improve the food value chain in developing countries by mobilizing corporate volunteers to share knowledge and expertise with small and growing food processors.

International

For reference, the grantee most central to the portfolio’s shape is Family Health International Inc and the most unlike its peers is Cadasta Foundation. Resemblance is measured on each organization’s own IRS 990 mission text; it reflects how work is described, not its quality or impact.

For each theme you fund, this compares how the sector’s money is shifting with how your own giving is shifting.

← shrinkinggrowing →↓ leaning in → pulling backsteadyCommunity Health CentersChristian Missionary Organi…Affordable Housing Developm…Government Accountability R…South Asian Cultural and Sp…
the sector your giving your giving is ahead of the sector the sector’s ahead of you· dot size = how much the theme matters to each side
Ordered by the change in your giving — leaning in on top, pulling back at the bottom. The bar between the two dots is how out of step you are with the sector. Hover any row for detail.

Sector change and giving change are each shown relative to their own range, growing (right) or shrinking (left); both normalized, so inflation isn’t mistaken for growth.

Your grantees are a median of 39 years old; the field is 16. You back the established end — and your money leans older still.

THE FIELDby orgYOUR GRANTEESby number22%0%<5yr14%0%5–10yr19%16%10–20yr16%32%20–35yr13%28%35–55yr16%24%55yr+
THE FIELDby orgYOUR MONEYby value22%0%<5yr14%0%5–10yr19%9%10–20yr16%38%20–35yr13%26%35–55yr16%27%55yr+

The field is 22% startups (under 5 years old) — 0% of your grantees by number, and just 0% of your money.

Closures · last 5 years

The orgs you fund almost never close 0.0% lost their exemption, against 13% of the field you don’t fund.

orgs you fund
0.0%0/25
the rest of the field
13%
240,396/1,819,540

Age = years since IRS exemption (a founding proxy). “Closed” = auto-revocation for 3 years of non-filing — a floor on closure, not proof, and bigger established orgs lapse least. Association, not causation.

04the grantee network

23 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2025.

Each one resolved to its own IRS returns and tracked year by year — your grant beside their revenue from every source. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

Counted here: distinct organizations you funded across 20172025, not grant rows in a single year — so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 23 of the 26 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile; the rest are funded organizations whose filings we could not track year by year.

1
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
2
Early backer (in before they grew)
23/23
Grantees still filing
16/23
Grew since you first funded

Where your money sits — by cause, then by grantee

HABITAT FOR HUMANITY INTERNATIONAL INC — $75,000 · InternationalHABITAT FOR HUMANITY INTERNATIONAL INCFamily Health International Inc — $35,000 · InternationalFamily Health International IncADVENTIST DEVELOPMENT & RELIEF AGENCY INTERNATIONAL — $35,000 · InternationalADVENTIST DEVELOPMENT & RELIEF AGENCY INTE…ACTION AGAINST HUNGER - USA — $34,738 · InternationalACTION AGAINST HUNGER - USAINTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS — $30,000 · InternationalINTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPSDEVELOPMENT GATEWAY INC — $26,550 · InternationalDEVELOPMENT GATEWAY INCInternational Rescue Committee INC — $23,650 · InternationalInternational Rescue Committee INCAGA KHAN FOUNDATION USA — $20,000 · InternationalCOOPERATIVE FOR ASSISTANCE AND RELIEF EVERYWHERE INC — $20,000 · InternationalFONKOZE USA INC — $20,000 · InternationalCADASTA FOUNDATION — $15,000 · InternationalPROJECT CONCERN INTERNATIONAL — $15,000 · InternationalRELIEF INTERNATIONAL INC — $14,996 · InternationalHELEN KELLER INTERNATIONAL — $14,944 · InternationalCDA COLLABORATIVE LEARNING PROJECTS INC — $179,850 · EducationCDA COLLABORATIVE LE…MENNONITE CENTRAL COMMITTEE U S — $54,421 · OtherMENNONITE CENTRAL …CATHOLIC RELIEF SERVICES — $35,000 · OtherCATHOLIC RELIEF SE…AMERICAN CENTER FOR INTERNATIONAL LABOR SOLIDARITY — $35,000 · OtherAMERICAN CENTER FO…USAID OFFICE OF US FOREIGN DISASTER ASSISTANCE — $8,000 · OtherTRICKLE UP PROGRAM INC — $20,000 · OtherTRICKLE UP PROGRAM…HEARTLAND ALLIANCE INTERNATIONAL INC — $14,999 · OtherHEARTLAND ALLIANCE…CANDID — $125,750 · PhilanthropyCANDIDWEEMA INTERNATIONAL INC — $49,039 · Human ServicesSPOON FOUNDATION — $13,483 · Human ServicesINTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE — $50,864 · Food & NutritionSYRIAN AMERICAN MEDICAL SOCIETY — $49,801 · Health
International$379,878Education$179,850Other$167,420Philanthropy$125,750Human Services$62,522Food & Nutrition$50,864Health$49,801

Each org by its size and your share of it — top-left is where you’re load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$1.0M$10M$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ your share of their budgetCDA COLLABORATIVE LEARNING PROJECTS INC — $179,850 over 1y, 28% of budgetCANDID — $125,750 over 1y, 0.5% of budgetHABITAT FOR HUMANITY INTERNATIONAL INC — $75,000 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetINTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE — $50,864 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetSYRIAN AMERICAN MEDICAL SOCIETY — $49,801 over 1y, 20% of budgetWEEMA INTERNATIONAL INC — $49,039 over 2y, 2.5% of budgetFamily Health International Inc — $35,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetADVENTIST DEVELOPMENT & RELIEF AGENCY INTERNATIONAL — $35,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetAMERICAN CENTER FOR INTERNATIONAL LABOR SOLIDARITY — $35,000 over 1y, 0.1% of budgetACTION AGAINST HUNGER - USA — $34,738 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetINTERNATIONAL MEDICAL CORPS — $30,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetDEVELOPMENT GATEWAY INC — $26,550 over 1y, 0.4% of budgetInternational Rescue Committee INC — $23,650 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetAGA KHAN FOUNDATION USA — $20,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetCOOPERATIVE FOR ASSISTANCE AND RELIEF EVERYWHERE INC — $20,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetFONKOZE USA INC — $20,000 over 1y, 0.8% of budgetTRICKLE UP PROGRAM INC — $20,000 over 1y, 0.4% of budgetCADASTA FOUNDATION — $15,000 over 1y, 0.4% of budgetPROJECT CONCERN INTERNATIONAL — $15,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetHEARTLAND ALLIANCE INTERNATIONAL INC — $14,999 over 1y, 0.1% of budgetRELIEF INTERNATIONAL INC — $14,996 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetHELEN KELLER INTERNATIONAL — $14,944 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetSPOON FOUNDATION — $13,483 over 1y, 1.0% of budget
Go grantee by grantee — a decade per org, and how each moved after you funded them

A decade per grantee — revenue shaded, your grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

The grantmakers whose grantees overlap with yours far more than size alone predicts. Each orbits closer the stronger the alignment; the arcs between them show where they also fund each other. Here it reads as a tightly interlocked camp — most of these funders back each other's grantees too.

ImpactassetsincMD15.6× affinity6 shared granteesties to 11 of 11Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: Impactassetsinc · Gates Foundation · AbbVie Foundation · Gs Donor Advised Philanthropy Fund for Wealth Management Inc · National Philanthropic Trust · The Pfizer Foundation Inc · The Bank of America Charitable Foundation Inc · Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust Inc · Paypal Charitable Giving Fund · American Endowment Foundation · American Online Giving Foundation Inc · Network for Good

Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. A research starting point: overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

Government reliance of your grantees

Every dot is one organization Interaction the American Council for Voluntary International Action funds. Left–right is the share of its income from government; up–down is the share from you. Bigger dots raise more. Filter to federal or a single department — and drag the year to watch it move.

2024
202122232425
no gov · 10%2%8%17%30%your share of their income ↑0%25%50%75%100%share of the org’s income from governmentmedian 35%
  • Adventist Development & Relief Agency International35% of income from government
no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
1get no government money at all
4report government grants on their 990 we could not trace to a source (not plotted)
0rely on government for over half their income
typical government reliance, FY2025

Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending — grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that your grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first — a floor, not a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12–24 months.

On method. Every financial figure here is read directly from IRS e-file XML — your own 990/990-PF and the multi-year returns of the 26 grantees we resolved across every year we hold, several hundred filings in all (a different count from the grant rows on the cover, which are one fiscal year)— each linked to its source. Grantee achievements and outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III); we read these as association with sustained funding — the foundation is one of several forces — suppress low-confidence name matches rather than guess, and say so where a figure rests on a single grant or filing. Not everything on this page is a filed figure, and the difference matters. Filed is what you reported on your return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears. How we build these →

Generated from your IRS Form 990 e-file return for fiscal year 2021, released 2021. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

Possibly out of date. A more recent filing (FY2024) is on record and reports no grant expense, so the figures above are from FY2021, the most recent year this funder made grants.

Source object · view filing

More from the funding graph