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Texas · Nonprofit

SPARK

SPARK (Texas) receives grants from 40 organizations whose IRS filings report $13,095,807 to it, the largest being HOUSTON ENDOWMENT INC ($6,275,400). 29 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2025
$4.6M
Funders on record
40
Grants received
$13M
Net assets
$4.3M
29/40 repeat fundersgrants exceed reported revenue in one year
01What it does

What Spark does

Mission

Park construction:constructs neighborhood parks on public school grounds as a way to increase park space in houston, texas.

As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.

Program

  1. Amount expensed on the construction of Spark parks at various schools during the fiscal year.

    $4,128,947 spent$339,697 earned by the program
    100% of program spending

The program described on its FY2023 Form 990. Program spending in total: $4,128,947.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($3.1M) Expenses 100 ($2.3M) Net assets 100 ($2.1M)2018 Revenue 122 ($3.7M) Expenses 196 ($4.4M) Net assets 65 ($1.4M)2019 Revenue 116 ($3.5M) Expenses 124 ($2.8M) Net assets 101 ($2.1M)2020 Revenue 81 ($2.5M) Expenses 134 ($3.0M) Net assets 74 ($1.5M)2021 Revenue 83 ($2.5M) Expenses 117 ($2.6M) Net assets 70 ($1.4M)2022 Revenue 107 ($3.3M) Expenses 158 ($3.6M) Net assets 55 ($1.1M)2023 Revenue 142 ($4.3M) Expenses 142 ($3.2M) Net assets 110 ($2.3M)2024 Revenue 190 ($5.8M) Expenses 192 ($4.3M) Net assets 181 ($3.7M)2025 Revenue 152 ($4.6M) Expenses 178 ($4.0M) Net assets 210 ($4.3M)
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Revenue (152)Expenses (178)Net assets (210)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2023 to 2024, from $4.6M to $8.4M (+82%).

$4.1M
$2.7M
$2.3M
$3.0M
$3.0M
$2.1M
$4.6M
$8.4M
$7.4M
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2017 30% · 2018 13% · 2019 11% · 2020 11% · 2021 7% · 2022 4% · 2023 19% · 2024 11% · 2025 8%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

74% of SPARK’s revenue is contributions — more reliant on donations than three-quarters of its peers (13% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 2,898 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 4 of the last 9 reported years ran a deficit.

$792k
’17
−$719k
’18
$741k
’19
−$557k
’20
−$96k
’21
−$310k
’22
$1.1M
’23
$1.4M
’24
$629k
’25
19
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

Chief executive

Kathleen Ownby

Executive director

As listed on its FY2025 Form 990.

'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Listed9981111111189
Joined·+0+1+3+0+0+0+0+1
No longer listed·02000030
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2017 → 2023: the base broadened from 6 funders to 24 funders, grant income rose $593k → $5.4M.

3 of 40 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 4% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of SPARK’s funders (the co-funder graph). Top 30 of 40 funders by total. Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

SPARK leans on a few funders — its largest provides 48% of grant income and the top three 69%; half comes from just 2 funders.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 2 funders to its left

48%
largest funder
69%
top three
~4
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 86% · 2018 85% · 2019 82% · 2020 74% · 2021 54% · 2022 16% · 2023 30% — diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

50% of SPARK's funders are still giving 3 years after their first grant; 73% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y+3y+4y+5y+6y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

97% of SPARK's grant income comes from Texas funders.

VT
NY
MA
NE
DE
TX

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’17
’18
’19
’20
’21
’22
’23
Texas out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $518k arriving through sponsors registered in 3 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

SPARK holds deeper cash reserves than three-quarters of the 1,767 recreation & sports nonprofits its size.

Operating margin14% · above the median
Months of reserve19.1mo · top quartile
Revenue growth (annualized)5% · below the median

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 1,767 recreation & sports nonprofits $1M–$10M, FY2025

Organizations like SPARK

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Texas

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

94% of spending goes to programs.

Program 94%Management 3%Fundraising 3%

Governance

8
board members
100%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy✓Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990✓Audited financials

Public support

69%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for SPARK: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

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Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds SPARK?
SPARK (Texas) receives grants from 40 organizations whose IRS filings report $13,095,807 to it, the largest being HOUSTON ENDOWMENT INC ($6,275,400). 29 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does SPARK have?
IRS filings report 40 organizations giving $13,095,807 in grants to SPARK, 29 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of SPARK?
HOUSTON ENDOWMENT INC is the largest funder on record, with $6,275,400 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like SPARK find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Texas. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds Spark →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2017–2025), and the filings of 40 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 22, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing