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· Private foundation

Penner Family Foundation

Its FY2024 filing reports that it funds preselected organizations and did not take unsolicited requests; check the foundation's own site before ruling it out.

$17M
Granted FY2019
52
Grants FY2019
9
States reached
$3.6M
Largest

Read this first · the figures below need context

56% of Penner Family Foundation’s FY2024 grant dollars went to Brown University, not to grantees.

Its money now reaches organizations through that sponsor, which does not report who recommended each grant. FY2024 names 59 organizations directly, so a portfolio cannot be read from it. Everything below is therefore FY2019, the last year Penner Family Foundation named its own grantees at scale: 48 organizations, $17M. It is dated, not current.

Organizations named directly on the return

23
18
48
19
48
20
56
21
53
22
54
23
59
24

Amber years are those where most dollars went to a sponsor.

01What you fund
01100% classified

What you funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year — across FY20182024.

Education$102MSocial Science$11MRecreation & Sports$8.1MEmployment$3.7MHealth$3.4MCommunity Improvement$2.5MArts & Culture$2.4MPhilanthropy$1.7MOther$0
02FY2019 · 52 grants

Where the money goes

Your grants by size, and where they go.

By grant size · FY2019

  • Under $10k17 grants · $50k
  • $10k–50k19 grants · $295k
  • $50k–250k5 grants · $330k
  • $250k+11 grants · $16M
$10,000
Median grant
9
States reached
$97M
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
THE ASPEN INSTITUTE$3,598,600
LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY$2,560,000
FULLER THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY$2,510,000
USA WATER POLO INC$2,050,000
GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY$2,045,000
ROBERTS ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT FUND$1,000,000
ST PAUL'S SCHOOL$883,000
TEACH FOR ALL INC$500,000
BROWN UNIVERSITY$335,000
THE OPPORTUNITY TRUST$250,000
CALmatters$250,000
COMMITTEE FOR A RESPONSIBLE FEDERAL BUDGET$100,000
KIPP FOUNDATION$80,000
TEACH FOR AMERICA$50,000
TRUSTEES OF DEERFIELD ACADEMY$50,000
02The need
03

Do your dollars go where the need is?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, then read against the area’s typical level.

show:

Your human-services grants (FY21–24, $180k) land where the poverty rate runs at 8%, against an area that typically sits at 10%. 17% of those dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Your grants skew toward lower-need ZIPs.

area typical 10%Denver Police Foundation: $20k → 12%Denver Police Foundation: $10k → 12%African American Community Service Agency: $50k → 8%African American Community Service Agency: $50k → 8%African American Community Service Agency: $50k → 8%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount

Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty linein the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP; grantee ZIP can differ from where services are delivered.

Which US states your grants reach

NH
MT
WI
NY
MA
PA
NJ
RI
CA
CO
MO
VA
DC
HI
GA
TX
FL

US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are actually delivered. Need from public data — U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA — shown as context about the area, never attributed to your giving.

04

Where the work is directed

The same grants, placed two ways — where each recipient sits, and where its stated purpose earmarks the money.

About 43% of Penner Family Foundation’s grant dollars are earmarked, by their stated purpose, for a different county than the recipient’s own address — money that lands at a nonprofit in one place but is meant to do its work in another.

Penner Family Foundationlessmore of its giving
Placed by recipient address · 7.2% directed abroad (not shown)

Recipient view: each grant at its grantee’s ZIP, mapped to a county. Directed view: each grant at the county its stated purpose names, falling back to the recipient’s county when the purpose names no place; US grants only. A county shows only if it carries the top 95% of that view’s dollars. Purposes are read from the foundation’s own 990 grant descriptions.

03Your edge
repeat funding

Who you back again

Which organizations you funded more than once, and which you funded a single time. Each grantee is matched to its own filings.

90%of every dollar goes to organizations you’ve funded before.
$66M · 69 repeat orgs$7.7M to everyone else

And the relationships you keep tend to grow: grantees you re-up on have seen median revenue of +37% since the first grant, against +16% for the ones you funded once.

69 repeat relationships — 45 still active in FY2019, 24 since wound down; 19 grantees were first funded in FY2019 (too recent to call). Read against FY2019, the last year this funder named its own grantees directly; its giving has since run through a sponsor, which reports no donor behind each grant.

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

69
1

Total granted

$66M
$1.0M

Median revenue growth · since first grant

+37%
+16%

Still filing today

87%
100%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2024, 77% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $3.2M went to new ones.

50%100%’18’19’20’21’22’23’24
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’18’19’20’21’22’23’24
EducationArts & CulturePhilanthropyHealthEnvironmentRecreation & SportsOther

First-time = a grantee’s first year in your filing window; renewed = funded in an earlier year too. As a portfolio matures the renewed share naturally climbs — once funded, an org stays “renewable” — so the signal is the years that buck it (a new-grantee intake wave). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as “new.” Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • KF
    KIPP FOUNDATION
    5× · 2018–2024 · $11M · revenue +108%
  • THE ASPEN INSTITUTE INC
    7× · 2018–2024 · $11M · revenue +231%
  • GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY
    7× · 2018–2024 · $8.3M · revenue +44%

Funded once

  • PA
    PENINSULA ARTS GUILD
    one grant, 2018 · $1.0M · revenue +16%

Repeat = funded in two or more distinct years; growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Your field

The map has a center of gravity: the average direction from the rest of the sector toward the organizations the foundation funds — the shape of its giving. Scoring every nonprofit along that direction surfaces the ones that look most like the portfolio. These are the closest matchesthat aren’t grantees — a resemblance in what they say they do, not a recommendation.

1
Association of California School Administrators

The association serves its members by creating resources that enable california school administrators to develop and apply creative leadership and management skills and in turn, improve the educational process for all students.

2
Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The mission of mit is to advance knowledge and educate students in science, technology, and other areas of scholarship that will best serve the nation and the world in the 21st century.

Education
3
United States Naval Institute

Provide an independent forum for those who dare to read, think, speak, and write to advance the professional, literary, and scientific understanding of sea power and other issues critical to global security.

4
San Francisco Friends School

At san francisco friends school, students learn in a community grounded in the quaker values of reflection, integrity, peaceful problem-solving and stewardship. our teachers challenge students with a dynamic curriculum that inspires…

Education
5
Golden Gate University

Golden gate university prepares individuals to lead and serve by providing high quality, practice-based educational programs in law, taxation, business and related professions - as a nonprofit institution - in an innovative and challenging…

Education
6
Augustana College

Rooted in the liberal arts & sciences & lutheran expression of the christian faith, & is committed to offering a challenging education that develops qualities of mind, spirit, & body necessary for a rewarding life of leadership & service…

Education
7
The Trustees of Princeton University

Research, education and general - princeton university is a private not-for-profit, non-sectarian institution of higher learning with approximately 5,700 undergraduate and 3,300 graduate students. 2,500 students graduated in the 2024-2025…

Education
8
The Uc Davis Foundation

The mission of the uc davis foundation is to secure, steward and manage private gifts for uc davis.

Education
9
Furman University

The primary mission of furman as a liberal arts institution is to provide a distinctive education in fine arts, humanities, social sciences, mathematics and the sciences, as well as selected professional disciplines.

Education
10
The San Francisco School

A private school that cultivates and celebrates the intellectual, imaginative, and humanitarian promise of each student in a community that practices mutual respect, embraces diversity, and inspires passion for learning.

11
The Peak School

The peak school seeks to ignite a passion for learning, to develop students of diverse talents and backgrounds who think critically and act with integrity, and to graduate compassionate, confident, capable students who will embrace their…

Education
12
Boston Architectural College

The bac is committed to provide excellence in design education grounded in practice and accessible to diverse communities.

For reference, the grantee most central to the portfolio’s shape is Kipp Foundation and the most unlike its peers is American Museum of Natural History. Resemblance is measured on each organization’s own IRS 990 mission text; it reflects how work is described, not its quality or impact.

For each theme you fund, this compares how the sector’s money is shifting with how your own giving is shifting.

← shrinkinggrowing →↓ leaning in → pulling backsteadyFaith-Based Liberal Arts Co…Independent K-12 SchoolsPolicy Research and AdvocacyHealth Access Advocacy and …Community College Foundatio…Volunteer Fire & Ems Servic…School District FoundationsMilitary Veterans SupportAffordable Housing Construc…Child Abuse Advocacy Servic…Local History MuseumsChristian Youth CampsChristian Missionary Organi…Environmental Conservation …Youth Sports ProgramsCommunity Foundations
the sector your giving your giving is ahead of the sector the sector’s ahead of you· dot size = how much the theme matters to each side
Ordered by the change in your giving — leaning in on top, pulling back at the bottom. The bar between the two dots is how out of step you are with the sector. Hover any row for detail.

Sector change and giving change are each shown relative to their own range, growing (right) or shrinking (left); both normalized, so inflation isn’t mistaken for growth.

Your grantees are a median of 36 years old; the field is 16. You back the established end — and your money leans older still.

THE FIELDby orgYOUR GRANTEESby number22%1%<5yr14%10%5–10yr19%16%10–20yr16%22%20–35yr13%19%35–55yr16%32%55yr+
THE FIELDby orgYOUR MONEYby value22%0%<5yr14%4%5–10yr19%15%10–20yr16%27%20–35yr13%7%35–55yr16%47%55yr+

The field is 22% startups (under 5 years old) — 1% of your grantees by number, and just 0% of your money.

Closures · last 5 years

The orgs you fund almost never close 0.0% lost their exemption, against 13% of the field you don’t fund.

orgs you fund
0.0%0/83
the rest of the field
13%
240,396/1,819,482

Age = years since IRS exemption (a founding proxy). “Closed” = auto-revocation for 3 years of non-filing — a floor on closure, not proof, and bigger established orgs lapse least. Association, not causation.

05the grantee network

81 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2025.

Each one resolved to its own IRS returns and tracked year by year — your grant beside their revenue from every source. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

Counted here: distinct organizations you funded across 20172025, not grant rows in a single year — so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 81 of the 94 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile; the rest are funded organizations whose filings we could not track year by year.

2
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
13
Early backer (in before they grew)
79/81
Grantees still filing
63/81
Grew since you first funded

Where your money sits — by cause, then by grantee

THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY — $24,310,000 · EducationTHE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNI…KIPP FOUNDATION — $10,775,200 · EducationKIPP FOUNDATIONGEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY — $8,315,000 · EducationGEORGETOWN UNIVERSITYFULLER THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY — $5,060,000 · EducationFULLER THEOLOGICAL SEMINARYTEACH FOR ALL INC — $4,500,000 · EducationTEACH FOR ALL INCTHE OPPORTUNITY TRUST D/B/A ZEST EDUCATION — $2,500,000 · Education+14 more — $5,325,000 · Education+14 moreBROWN UNIVERSITY — $39,725,000 · Community ImprovementBROWN UNIVERSITY+1 more — $600,000 · Community ImprovementTHE ASPEN INSTITUTE INC — $10,506,100 · Social ScienceUSA WATER POLO INC — $5,350,000 · Recreation & SportsTHE WESTERN STOCK SHOW ASSOCIATION — $1,010,000 · Recreation & SportsUSA CYCLING INC — $400,000 · Recreation & Sports+2 more — $100,000 · Recreation & SportsSACRED HEART SCHOOLS ATHERTON — $1,600,000 · OtherSACRED HE…The Kennedy Forum — $1,200,000 · OtherThe Kenne…The Asian American Foundation — $1,000,000 · OtherThe Asian…WEST PALM GOLF COMMUNITY TRUST INC — $1,000,000 · OtherWEST PALM…THE JED FOUNDATION — $1,000,000 · OtherTHE JED F…MEADOWS MENTAL HEALTH POLICY INSTITUTE FOR TEXAS — $1,000,000 · OtherMEADOWS M…ASPEN CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES — $1,125,000 · OtherASPEN CEN…CalMatters — $750,000 · OtherCalMatter…+40 more — $2,536,238 · Other+40 moreREDF — $3,700,000 · PhilanthropyMONTEREY PENINSULA FOUNDATION — $1,050,000 · PhilanthropyBORN THIS WAY FOUNDATION — $600,000 · PhilanthropyJUST KEEP LIVIN FOUNDATION — $500,000 · Philanthropy+5 more — $167,500 · PhilanthropyGREATER WASHINGTON EDUCATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS ASSOCIATION INC — $1,350,000 · Arts & CulturePENINSULA ARTS GUILD — $1,000,000 · Arts & CultureCALIFORNIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCES — $180,000 · Arts & Culture+6 more — $84,000 · Arts & Culture
Education$60,785,200Community Improvement$40,325,000Social Science$10,506,100Recreation & Sports$6,860,000Other$11,211,238Philanthropy$6,017,500Arts & Culture$2,614,000

Each org by its size and your share of it — top-left is where you’re load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$1.0M$10M$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ your share of their budgetBROWN UNIVERSITY — $39,725,000 over 7y, 0.8% of budgetTHE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY — $24,310,000 over 7y, 0.1% of budgetKIPP FOUNDATION — $10,775,200 over 5y, 6.4% of budgetTHE ASPEN INSTITUTE INC — $10,506,100 over 7y, 2.4% of budgetGEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY — $8,315,000 over 7y, 0.1% of budgetUSA WATER POLO INC — $5,350,000 over 7y, 21% of budgetFULLER THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY — $5,060,000 over 7y, 4.7% of budgetTEACH FOR ALL INC — $4,500,000 over 6y, 1.9% of budgetREDF — $3,700,000 over 6y, 8.6% of budgetTHE OPPORTUNITY TRUST D/B/A ZEST EDUCATION — $2,500,000 over 7y, 4.6% of budgetST PAUL'S SCHOOL — $2,016,000 over 7y, 1.4% of budgetTRUSTEES OF DEERFIELD ACADEMY — $1,350,000 over 7y, 1.2% of budgetGREATER WASHINGTON EDUCATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS ASSOCIATION INC — $1,350,000 over 3y, 0.7% of budgetASPEN CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES — $1,125,000 over 5y, 6.1% of budgetMONTEREY PENINSULA FOUNDATION — $1,050,000 over 5y, 2.1% of budgetTHE WESTERN STOCK SHOW ASSOCIATION — $1,010,000 over 2y, 1.3% of budgetTHE JED FOUNDATION — $1,000,000 over 1y, 4.0% of budgetPENINSULA ARTS GUILD — $1,000,000 over 1y, 22% of budgetMEADOWS MENTAL HEALTH POLICY INSTITUTE FOR TEXAS — $1,000,000 over 1y, 2.5% of budgetWEST PALM GOLF COMMUNITY TRUST INC — $1,000,000 over 1y, 3.5% of budgetCalMatters — $750,000 over 3y, 8.4% of budgetBORN THIS WAY FOUNDATION — $600,000 over 1y, 10.0% of budgetROCK HEALTH FOUNDATION — $600,000 over 1y, 49% of budgetENTITLEMENTS HOW INC — $500,000 over 2y, 11% of budgetJUST KEEP LIVIN FOUNDATION — $500,000 over 1y, 5.6% of budgetUSA CYCLING INC — $400,000 over 3y, 2.3% of budgetTeach for America Inc — $325,000 over 7y, 0.1% of budgetUNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY FOUNDATION — $300,000 over 1y, 0.1% of budgetPROTECT OUR WINTERS — $260,000 over 6y, 3.6% of budgetNATIONAL GOVERNORS ASSOCIATION CENTER FOR BEST PRACTICES — $250,000 over 2y, 0.9% of budgetTRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA — $224,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetCALIFORNIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCES — $180,000 over 6y, 0.1% of budgetTHE ASPEN COUNTRY DAY SCHOOL INC — $175,000 over 7y, 0.3% of budgetGOVERNOR DUMMER ACADEMY THE GOVERNOR'S ACADEMY — $175,000 over 7y, 0.1% of budgetHonorED Foundation — $160,000 over 7y, 12% of budgetAFRICAN AMERICAN COMMUNITY SERVICE AGENCY — $150,000 over 3y, 2.3% of budgetSTAR ROCK MINISTRIES — $140,000 over 7y, 3.8% of budgetEDVOICE INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH AND EDUCATION — $115,000 over 1y, 19% of budgetNATIONAL CHRISTIAN FOUNDATION INC — $100,000 over 4y, 44% of budgetCOMMITTEE FOR A RESPONSIBLE FEDERAL BUDGET — $100,000 over 1y, 1.7% of budgetNEW YORK ROAD RUNNERS INC — $70,000 over 7y, 0.0% of budgetNUEVA SCHOOL — $70,000 over 7y, 0.0% of budgetMENLO SCHOOL — $70,000 over 7y, 0.0% of budgetCHILD MIND INSTITUTE INC — $60,000 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetHABITAT FOR HUMANITY GREATER SAN FRANCISCO — $60,000 over 6y, 0.1% of budgetMONTEREY BAY AQUARIUM FOUNDATION — $60,000 over 6y, 0.0% of budgetLUCILE PACKARD FOUNDATION FOR CHILDREN'S HEALTH — $60,000 over 6y, 0.0% of budgetFOXG1 Research Inc — $50,000 over 2y, 0.9% of budget
Go grantee by grantee — a decade per org, and how each moved after you funded them

A decade per grantee — revenue shaded, your grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

The grantmakers whose grantees overlap with yours far more than size alone predicts. Each orbits closer the stronger the alignment; the arcs between them show where they also fund each other. Here it reads as a tightly interlocked camp — most of these funders back each other's grantees too.

Silicon Valley Community FoundationCA32.3× affinity26 shared granteesties to 11 of 11Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: Silicon Valley Community Foundation · Jewish Community Federation of San Francisco the Peninsula Marin & Sonoma · Marin Community Foundation · Gs Donor Advised Philanthropy Fund for Wealth Management Inc · The San Francisco Foundation · The Roberts Foundation · The Rob Walton Foundation · Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust Inc · The Goldman Sachs Charitable Gift Fund · The David and Lucile Packard Foundation · Bright Funds Foundation · The Bessemer Giving Fund

Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. A research starting point: overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

Government reliance of your grantees

Every dot is one organization Penner Family Foundation funds. Left–right is the share of its income from government; up–down is the share from you. Bigger dots raise more. Filter to federal or a single department — and drag the year to watch it move.

2024
202122232425
no gov · 40%3%13%28%50%your share of their income ↑0%25%50%75%100%share of the org’s income from governmentmedian 1%
  • Governor Dummer Academy the Governor's Academy1% of income from government
no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
4get no government money at all
19report government grants on their 990 we could not trace to a source (not plotted)
0rely on government for over half their income
typical government reliance, FY2025

Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending — grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that your grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first — a floor, not a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12–24 months.

05Through Plinth

Warm introductions · Powered by PlinthPlus

How do I get to Penner Family Foundation?

Find your warmest path to Penner Family Foundation through trustees and officers whose names appear on both boards. Search for your organization and Plinth traces the shortest route it can evidence.

Each link is a name appearing on two organizations’ public IRS 990 filings, matched on that name and, where the filings support it, on location. A same-state match has geographic support, which is a second matching feature rather than confirmation that the two are one person; a cross-state one is the likeliest to be two people who share a name. Every hop shows its tier, low-confidence and distant paths are held back rather than guessed, and it is worth confirming the person before you use the introduction.

On method. Every financial figure here is read directly from IRS e-file XML — your own 990/990-PF and the multi-year returns of the 94 grantees we resolved across every year we hold, several hundred filings in all (a different count from the grant rows on the cover, which are one fiscal year)— each linked to its source. Grantee achievements and outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III); we read these as association with sustained funding — the foundation is one of several forces — suppress low-confidence name matches rather than guess, and say so where a figure rests on a single grant or filing. Not everything on this page is a filed figure, and the difference matters. Filed is what you reported on your return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears. How we build these →

Generated from your IRS Form 990-PF e-file return for fiscal year 2019, released 2019. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

Source object · view filing

More from the funding graph