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California · Private foundation

Maximum Difference Foundation

Its FY2024 filing reports that it funds preselected organizations and did not take unsolicited requests; check the foundation's own site before ruling it out.

$316k
Granted FY2024(still arriving)
8
Grants FY2024
14
Organizations funded FY2023
71%
First-time grantees FY2023
Read the full brief
Median grant, FY2024
$23,312
Largest grant, FY2024
$143,927
Organizations funded a year
13 to 24
FY2017 to FY2023
States reached, FY2024
2
Total assets, FY2024
$304k
Applications
Preselected organizations only
Per its most recent filing; check its own site

How open it is to new grantees

In FY2023, 71% of the organizations Maximum Difference Foundation funded were first-time grantees, receiving 13% of its grant dollars.

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2023, 87% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $60k went to new ones.

50%100%’18’19’20’21’22’23
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’18’19’20’21’22’23
InternationalHealthHuman ServicesAnimalsEnvironmentEducationOther
How this is measured
First-time means a grantee’s first year in the filing window; renewed means funded in an earlier year too. The renewed share climbs naturally as a portfolio matures, so the signal is a year that bucks it (a wave of new grantees). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as new. Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.
The numbers by year
Fiscal yearOrganizations fundedTo those organizationsFirst-time grantees
FY2024still arriving8$316k50%
FY202314$466k71%
FY202213$276k46%
FY202113$651k54%
FY202019$272k79%
FY201924$377k71%
FY201813$186k54%
FY201716$511kn/a
98% classified

What it funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year, FY2017 to 2024.

Arts & Culture$1.3MEducation$604kCivil Rights$351kPhilanthropy$251kCrime & Legal$201kInternational$118kHuman Services$76kReligion$75kOther$0

Where its grants go

Grant dollars by states, across the years we hold.

Which US states its grants reach

WA
IL
WI
MI
NY
MA
NJ
CA
VA
MD
DC
TX

Top grantees

Largest recipients by total granted, FY2017 to FY2024, and the share of each one’s budget the grants supplied at peak.

GranteeTotal grantedYearsShare of their budget
Farhang Foundation$921,86787%
Encorpsinc$500,000145%
Amin Arasteh Foundation$246,500374%
Vasht$68,250344%
A Jewish Voice for Peace$65,00032%
Village School Inc$50,00010%
The Innocence Project Inc$50,00030%
American Near East Refugee Aid$50,00010%
National Iranian American Council$25,00013%
Center for Constitutional Rights$20,00020%
Show all 41 grantees
All grantees of Maximum Difference Foundation by total granted
GranteeTotal grantedYearsShare of their budget
Farhang Foundation$921,86787%
Encorpsinc$500,000145%
Amin Arasteh Foundation$246,500374%
Vasht$68,250344%
A Jewish Voice for Peace$65,00032%
Village School Inc$50,00010%
The Innocence Project Inc$50,00030%
American Near East Refugee Aid$50,00010%
National Iranian American Council$25,00013%
Center for Constitutional Rights$20,00020%
Iranian Muslin Association of North$20,0001n/a
Omid Foundation USA$20,00015%
Middle East Children's Alliance$20,00010%
Assoc for Invest in Pop Action Comm$15,0001n/a
Iranian American Medical Association$15,00018%
Bubbles Dog Rescue$12,50026%
Medecins Sans Frontieres USA Inc$10,00010%
Persian-American Cancer Institute$10,0002n/a
Homa Communications Corp$10,000177%
Two Chairs Inc$10,00014%
The Toy Foundation Inc$10,00010%
Baby2baby$10,00010%
Lucky Duck Foundation$10,00010%
Nurses & Angels International$7,500414%
Pearls of Persia$7,0001n/a
Pars Equality Center$7,00010%
Iranian American Women Foundation$5,00011%
Pacific Coast Dog Rescue Inc$5,00013%
Institute for Social and Cultural Communications Inc$5,0001n/a
Covenant House California$5,00010%
National Multiple Sclerosis Society$3,50040%
Quantum Gravity Research$3,00010%
Keep Children in School Foundation$3,00010%
The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals$3,00010%
Kids in Need of Development Education and Relief Kinder USA$2,50010%
The Institute for Middle East Understanding$2,50010%
Honar Foundation$2,5001n/a
East Side Heart & Home Family Center$1,00010%
Blue Sky Sustainable Living Center$1,00010%
Institute of Noetic Sciences$1,00010%
Pact$1,0001n/a

What it could do for these grantees

Plus 41 recipients with no EIN on record ($820k), not named here.

Where it is load-bearing

Maximum Difference Foundation supplied at least a quarter of the budget for 4 of its grantees at some point. The chart plots its 34 largest grantees; load-bearing ones sit top left.

25%50%75%100%$100k$1.0M$10M$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ funder's share of their budgetFarhang Foundation: $921,867 over 8y, 6.8% of budgetEncorpsinc: $500,000 over 1y, 45% of budgetAmin Arasteh Foundation: $246,500 over 3y, 74% of budgetVasht: $68,250 over 3y, 44% of budgetA Jewish Voice for Peace: $65,000 over 3y, 1.8% of budgetVillage School Inc: $50,000 over 1y, 0.4% of budgetThe Innocence Project Inc: $50,000 over 3y, 0.1% of budgetAmerican Near East Refugee Aid: $50,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetNational Iranian American Council: $25,000 over 1y, 3.4% of budgetCenter for Constitutional Rights: $20,000 over 2y, 0.1% of budgetOmid Foundation USA: $20,000 over 1y, 4.5% of budgetMiddle East Children's Alliance: $20,000 over 1y, 0.1% of budgetIranian American Medical Association: $15,000 over 1y, 8.2% of budgetBubbles Dog Rescue: $12,500 over 2y, 6.2% of budgetMedecins Sans Frontieres USA Inc: $10,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetHoma Communications Corp: $10,000 over 1y, 77% of budgetTwo Chairs Inc: $10,000 over 1y, 3.8% of budgetThe Toy Foundation Inc: $10,000 over 1y, 0.1% of budgetBaby2baby: $10,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetLucky Duck Foundation: $10,000 over 1y, 0.2% of budgetNurses & Angels International: $7,500 over 4y, 14% of budgetPars Equality Center: $7,000 over 1y, 0.2% of budgetIranian American Women Foundation: $5,000 over 1y, 0.5% of budgetPacific Coast Dog Rescue Inc: $5,000 over 1y, 2.7% of budgetCovenant House California: $5,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetNational Multiple Sclerosis Society: $3,500 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetQuantum Gravity Research: $3,000 over 1y, 0.3% of budgetKeep Children in School Foundation: $3,000 over 1y, 0.5% of budgetThe American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals: $3,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetKids in Need of Development Education and Relief Kinder USA: $2,500 over 1y, 0.2% of budgetThe Institute for Middle East Understanding: $2,500 over 1y, 0.1% of budgetEast Side Heart & Home Family Center: $1,000 over 1y, 0.3% of budgetBlue Sky Sustainable Living Center: $1,000 over 1y, 0.4% of budgetInstitute of Noetic Sciences: $1,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budget

Tap a dot to name the grantee.

How this is measured
Share of budget is the funder’s grant in a year over the grantee’s total revenue that year, at its highest across the years we hold; revenue is from all sources. Only grantees confirmed against their own filings, whose grants do not exceed their revenue, are plotted: the largest 34.

Nonprofits that may fit its grantmaking

Co-funders

Grantmakers whose grantees overlap with this funder’s far more than size alone predicts. Closer means stronger alignment; arcs show where they also fund each other. Here they form a tightly interlocked group: most of these funders back each other's grantees too.

Mozaik Philanthropy IncDE20× affinity7 shared granteesties to 11 of 11Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: Mozaik Philanthropy Inc · Gramian-Emrani Foundation · Declaration of Trust of the Bijan Amin and Soraya Amin Foundation · Iranian American Women Foundation · Wjo Foundation · The Razi Family Foundation · Pivotal Foundation · Tides Foundation · Impactassetsinc · California Community Foundation · Silicon Valley Community Foundation · Charities Aid Foundation America

How this is measured
Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. Overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

Compare Maximum Difference Foundation with peer funders

About Maximum Difference Foundation

How much does Maximum Difference Foundation give?
Maximum Difference Foundation reported 8 grants totaling $315,739 in its FY2024 IRS filing. It funded between 13 and 24 organizations a year over FY2017 to FY2023.
What does Maximum Difference Foundation fund?
By grant dollars over FY2017 to FY2024, its largest causes are Arts & Culture (41%), Education (19%), Civil Rights (11%).
Who are Maximum Difference Foundation's largest grantees?
By total granted over FY2017 to FY2024: Farhang Foundation ($922k), Encorpsinc ($500k), Amin Arasteh Foundation ($247k).
Does Maximum Difference Foundation fund new organizations?
In FY2023, 71% of the organizations it funded were first-time grantees.
Does Maximum Difference Foundation accept unsolicited applications?
Its most recent filing reports that it funds preselected organizations and does not take unsolicited requests. Check the foundation's own site before ruling it out.
Which funders back the same organizations as Maximum Difference Foundation?
Its strongest co-funders, measured against what their size predicts, include Mozaik Philanthropy Inc, Gramian-Emrani Foundation, Declaration of Trust of the Bijan Amin and Soraya Amin Foundation.
Where is Maximum Difference Foundation based?
Maximum Difference Foundation is based in CA.

On method. Every financial figure here is read from IRS e-file XML, the funder’s own 990/990-PF, and from the multi-year returns of the 83 grantees we resolved, each linked to its source. Grantee outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III), read as association with funding, never as caused by it. Low-confidence name matches are suppressed rather than guessed. How we build these →

How this is measured
Each figure carries one of six labels. Filed is what the funder reported on its return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears.

Generated from the IRS Form 990-PF e-file return for fiscal year 2024, released 2024. Filings run roughly 12 to 24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

Source object · view filing

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