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· Private foundation

Leonard and Teresa Friedman Foundation

Its FY2024 filing reports that it funds preselected organizations and did not take unsolicited requests; check the foundation's own site before ruling it out.

$144k
Granted FY2024still arriving
39
Grants FY2024still arriving
6
States reached
$24k
Largest
01What it funds
0193% classified

What it funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year, FY2017 to 2024.

International$157kReligion$138kHealth$69kHuman Services$65kEducation$41kAnimals$13kArts & Culture$11kPhilanthropy$11kOther$0
02FY2024 · 39 grants

Where the money goes

Grants by size, and the largest recipients.

By grant size · FY2024

  • Under $10k34 grants · $40k
  • $10k–50k5 grants · $104k
$1,000
Median grant
6
States reached
$180k
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
TORCH TORAH OUTREACH RESOURCES$24,000
HAPPY LUNGS PROJECT$20,000
EMERY WEINER SCHOOL$20,000
BIRTHRIGHT ISRAEL FOUNDATION$20,000
FRIENDS OF IDF$20,000
FOUNDATION FOR DEFENSE OF ISRAEL$5,000
CONGREGATION BETH YESHURUN$3,500
GULF MEADOWS CHURCH$2,000
ONE WITH ISRAEL$2,000
DEAN BIBLE MINISTRIES INC$2,000
MD ANDERSON CANCER CENTER$2,000
AMERICAN TECHNION SOCIETY$2,000
METHODIST HOSPITAL$2,000
Individual grant recipient$2,000
FRIENDS OF THE THGAAC$2,000
02The need
03

Does the money reach high-need areas?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, against the area’s typical level.

show:

Its human-services grants (FY21–22, $5k) land where the poverty rate runs at 6%, against an area that typically sits at 11%. 0% of those dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Its grants skew toward lower-need ZIPs.

area typical 11%ISRAEL GUIDE DOG CENTRER FOR THE BLIND: $5k → 6%ISRAEL GUIDE DOG CENTRER FOR THE BLIND: $100 → 6%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount
How this is measured
Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty line in the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP.

Which US states its grants reach

IL
MI
NY
PA
CA
VA
DC
TX
FL
How this is measured
US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are delivered. Need from public data (U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA), shown as context about the area, never attributed to the funder’s giving.
03Its grantees
repeat funding

Who it funds again

Organizations funded in more than one year, against those funded once.

88%of every dollar goes to organizations it has funded before.
$567k · 53 repeat orgs$78k to everyone else

53 repeat relationships: 31 still active in FY2024, 22 since wound down; 4 grantees were first funded in FY2024 (too recent to call).

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

53
17

Total granted

$567k
$49k

Median revenue growth · since first grant

+34%
+45%

Still filing today

43%
29%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2024, 79% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $29k went to new ones.

50%100%’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24
Arts & CultureHealthEducationInternationalReligionPublic BenefitOther
How this is measured
First-time means a grantee’s first year in the filing window; renewed means funded in an earlier year too. The renewed share climbs naturally as a portfolio matures, so the signal is a year that bucks it (a wave of new grantees). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as new. Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • BI
    BIRTHRIGHT ISRAEL FOUNDATION
    5× · 2020–2024 · $75k · revenue +19%
  • HL
    HAPPY LUNGS PROJECT
    3× · 2021–2024 · $41k · revenue +156%
  • FRIENDS OF THE ISRAEL DEFENSE FORCES
    4× · 2017–2024 · $25k · revenue +53%

Funded once

  • TC
    TORCH CENTRE
    one grant, 2023 · $26k
  • IG
    Individual grant recipient
    one grant, 2022 · $10k
  • IG
    Individual grant recipient
    one grant, 2023 · $2k
How this is measured

Repeat means funded in two or more distinct years. Growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Its field

Closest unfunded matches

The nonprofits that most resemble its grantees but are not funded by it, scored along the direction from the rest of the field toward the portfolio. A resemblance in what they say they do, not a recommendation.

1
Bar Ilan University in Israel Inc

Biu produces students who excel in the sciences, humanities, law, engineering, business & the arts.

—
2
Jewish War Veterans of the Usa National Memorial Inc

The mission of the Jewish War Veterans of the USA National Memorial, Inc., doing business as the National Museum of American Jewish Military History, is to preserve, interpret, and share the history of Jewish Americans who have served in…

Arts & Culture
3
American Museum of Natural History

The museum's mission statement is: "to discover, interpret, and disseminate - through scientific research and education - knowledge about human cultures, the natural world, and the universe."

Arts & Culture
4
Weitzman National Museum of American Jewish History

The weitzman national museum of american jewish history, on independence mall in philadelphia, presents educational programs and experiences that preserve, explore, and celebrate the history of jews in america. its purpose is to connect…

Arts & Culture
5
Us Middle East Project Inc

The organization's mission is to engage in non partisan analysis of u.s. foreign policy in the middle east, with special emphasis on the middle east peace process, and to present policymakers in the united states, in the region and in the…

International
6
William Marsh Rice University

As a leading research university with a distinctive commitment to undergraduate education, Rice University aspires to path breaking research, unsurpassed teaching, and contributions to the betterment of our world. It seeks to fulfill this…

Education
7
The Jewish Museum

The mission of the jewish museum is to collect, preserve, exhibit and interpret art and jewish culture. see schedule o for more information.

Arts & Culture
8
Hadassah the Women's Zionist Org of America Inc

Hadassah, the women's zionist organization of america, inc., a new york not-for-profit corporation ("hwzoa") enhances the health and lives of people in israel, the united states and worldwide through education, advocacy, women's…

Community Improvement
9
Texas Jewish Security Initiative
Crime & Legal
10
Howard Hughes Medical Institute

The mission of the institute has remained constant since its founding in 1953. as its restated articles of incorporation state the primary purpose and objective of the howard hughes medical institute shall be the promotion of human…

Health
11
Computer History Museum

Chm decodes technology - its computing past, digital present, and future impact on humanity.

Arts & Culture
12
Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary

To prepare students for the rabbinate and to issue the traditional certificate of ordination in connection therewith. the seminary is authorized to confer the degree of master of hebrew literature (m.h.l.), doctor of hebrew literature…

Education
How this is measured
The grantee most central to the portfolio’s shape is The Heritage Foundation; the most unlike its peers is American Diabetes Association. Resemblance is measured on each organization’s own IRS 990 mission text; it reflects how work is described, not its quality or impact.
04the grantee network

36 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2025.

Each grant beside the grantee’s revenue from every source, year by year.

How this is measured

Counted here: distinct organizations funded across 2017 to 2025, not grant rows in a single year, so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 36 of the 78 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile.

Each grantee is resolved to its own IRS returns. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

0
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
4
Early backer (in before they grew)
34/36
Grantees still filing
29/36
Grew since first funded

Where the money sits, by cause and then by grantee

AIEF: $100,000 · OtherAIEFTORCH TORAH OUTREACH RESOURCES: $66,000 · OtherTORCH TORAH OUTREACH RESOURCESFRIENDS OF THE IDF: $50,000 · OtherFRIENDS OF THE IDFTORCH CENTRE: $26,000 · OtherTORCH CENTRECONGREGATION BETH YESHURUN: $25,224 · OtherCONGREGATION BETH YESHURUNAISHEL HOUSE INC: $23,400 · OtherEMERY WEINER SCHOOL: $20,000 · OtherBIRTHRIGHT ISRAEL: $20,000 · Other+45 more: $126,535 · Other+45 moreBIRTHRIGHT ISRAEL FOUNDATION: $75,000 · InternationalBIRTHRIGHT ISRAEL …FRIENDS OF THE ISRAEL DEFENSE FORCES: $24,500 · InternationalFRIENDS OF THE ISR…AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TECHNION ISRAEL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY INC: $7,000 · InternationalAMERICAN SOCIETY F…+1 more: $2,000 · InternationalHAPPY LUNGS PROJECT: $41,000 · HealthTexas Heart Institute: $4,600 · HealthAmerican Diabetes Association: $2,900 · Health+2 more: $800 · HealthGOLDBERG MONTESSORI SCHOOL: $7,200 · EducationBaylor College of Medicine: $5,400 · EducationIsrael 21c: $2,500 · EducationHILLSDALE COLLEGE: $2,200 · EducationFRIENDS OF THE THGAAC: $2,000 · EducationDEAN BIBLE MINISTRIES INC: $11,000 · ReligionHouston Hillel: $2,000 · ReligionCLARION PROJECT INC: $2,000 · Arts & CultureHOLOCAUST MUSEUM HOUSTON: $2,000 · Arts & CultureThe United States Holocaust Memorial Museum: $1,510 · Arts & CultureHouston Museum of Natural Science: $1,500 · Arts & CultureCHILDREN'S MUSEUM INC: $1,475 · Arts & CultureAMERICAN SOCIETY FOR YAD VASHEM INC: $1,000 · Arts & CultureHouston Public Media Foundation: $750 · Arts & Culture+1 more: $100 · Arts & CultureHouston Zoo Inc: $6,750 · Animals
Other$457,159International$108,500Health$49,300Education$19,300Religion$13,000Arts & Culture$10,335Animals$6,750

Each grantee by its size and the funder’s share of it; top left is load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$100k$1.0M$10M$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ funder's share of their budgetBIRTHRIGHT ISRAEL FOUNDATION: $75,000 over 5y, 0.0% of budgetHAPPY LUNGS PROJECT: $41,000 over 3y, 4.4% of budgetFRIENDS OF THE ISRAEL DEFENSE FORCES: $24,500 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetDEAN BIBLE MINISTRIES INC: $11,000 over 4y, 2.0% of budgetJewish Federation of Greater Houston: $8,100 over 8y, 0.0% of budgetGOLDBERG MONTESSORI SCHOOL: $7,200 over 4y, 0.1% of budgetAMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TECHNION ISRAEL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY INC: $7,000 over 8y, 0.0% of budgetHouston Zoo Inc: $6,750 over 8y, 0.0% of budgetBaylor College of Medicine: $5,400 over 7y, 0.0% of budgetISRAEL GUIDE DOG CENTER FOR THE BLIND: $5,100 over 2y, 0.1% of budgetTexas Heart Institute: $4,600 over 7y, 0.0% of budgetSTAR OF HOPE MISSION: $4,000 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetAmerican Diabetes Association: $2,900 over 7y, 0.0% of budgetIsrael 21c: $2,500 over 7y, 0.1% of budgetHILLSDALE COLLEGE: $2,200 over 7y, 0.0% of budgetFRIENDS OF THE THGAAC: $2,000 over 1y, 0.4% of budgetHouston Jewish Community Foundation: $2,000 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetCLARION PROJECT INC: $2,000 over 1y, 0.1% of budgetFoundation for the Defense of Democracies Inc: $2,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetHouston Hillel: $2,000 over 1y, 0.3% of budgetHOLOCAUST MUSEUM HOUSTON: $2,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetAMERICAN JEWISH COMMITTEE: $1,900 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetLEADERSHIP INSTITUTE: $1,750 over 5y, 1.0% of budgetThe United States Holocaust Memorial Museum: $1,510 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetHouston Museum of Natural Science: $1,500 over 8y, 0.0% of budgetCHILDREN'S MUSEUM INC: $1,475 over 8y, 0.0% of budgetJUDICIAL WATCH INC: $1,435 over 6y, 0.0% of budgetTHE HERITAGE FOUNDATION: $1,300 over 7y, 0.0% of budgetAMERICAN SOCIETY FOR YAD VASHEM INC: $1,000 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetHouston Public Media Foundation: $750 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetNAMI National: $600 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetINTERNATIONAL FELLOWSHIP OF CHRISTIANS & JEWS INC: $500 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetTHE CLAREMONT INSTITUTE FOR THE STUDY OF STATESMANSHIP & POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY: $350 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetParkinson Research Foundation Inc: $200 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetTHE COUNTRY PLAYHOUSE: $100 over 1y, 0.0% of budget
Grantee by grantee: a decade per organization, before and after funding

A decade per grantee: revenue shaded, grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

  • Who funds BIRTHRIGHT ISRAEL FOUNDATION ↗
  • Who funds HAPPY LUNGS PROJECT ↗
  • Who funds FRIENDS OF THE ISRAEL DEFENSE FORCES ↗
  • Who funds DEAN BIBLE MINISTRIES INC ↗
  • Who funds Jewish Federation of Greater Houston ↗
  • Who funds GOLDBERG MONTESSORI SCHOOL ↗
  • Who funds AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TECHNION ISRAEL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY INC ↗
  • Who funds Houston Zoo Inc ↗
  • Who funds Baylor College of Medicine ↗
  • Who funds ISRAEL GUIDE DOG CENTER FOR THE BLIND ↗
  • Who funds Texas Heart Institute ↗
  • Who funds STAR OF HOPE MISSION ↗
  • Who funds American Diabetes Association ↗
  • Who funds Israel 21c ↗
  • Who funds HILLSDALE COLLEGE ↗

Co-funders

Grantmakers whose grantees overlap with this funder’s far more than size alone predicts. Closer means stronger alignment; arcs show where they also fund each other. Here they form a tightly interlocked group: most of these funders back each other's grantees too.

Greater Houston Community FoundationTX19.1× affinity8 shared granteesties to 11 of 11Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: Greater Houston Community Foundation · Shell USA Company Foundation · Jewish Federation of Greater Houston · Houston Jewish Community Foundation · Albert & Ethel Herzstein Charitable Foundation · American Endowment Foundation · National Philanthropic Trust · Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust Inc · Vanguard Charitable Endowment Program · The Bank of America Charitable Foundation Inc · Donor Advised Charitable Giving Inc · Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund

How this is measured
Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. Overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

How much its grantees rely on government

Each dot is one organization Leonard and Teresa Friedman Foundation funds: left to right is the share of its income from government, bottom to top the share from Leonard and Teresa Friedman Foundation. Bigger dots raise more.

2024
’20’21’22’23’24’25
no gov · 10%0%1%3%5%funder's share of their income ↑0%5%10%15%20%share of the org’s income from government →
    no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
    1get no government money at all
    3report government grants on their 990 we could not trace to a source (not plotted)
    0rely on government for over half their income
    ⤢ axis zoomed · 0–20%
    typical government reliance, FY20–25
    How this is measured
    Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that a grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first, a floor rather than a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12 to 24 months.

    On method. Every financial figure here is read from IRS e-file XML, the funder’s own 990/990-PF, and from the multi-year returns of the 78 grantees we resolved, each linked to its source. Grantee outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III), read as association with funding, never as caused by it. Low-confidence name matches are suppressed rather than guessed. How we build these →

    How this is measured
    Each figure carries one of six labels. Filed is what the funder reported on its return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears.

    Generated from the IRS Form 990-PF e-file return for fiscal year 2024, released 2024. Filings run roughly 12 to 24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

    Source object · view filing

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