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· Public charity

Greater Twin Cities United Way

For 110 years, GREATER TWIN CITIES UNITED WAY (united way), a nonprofit, has demonstrated that whenever there's a community need in the greater twin cities region, united way is there.

$22M
Granted FY2025still arriving
193
Grants FY2025still arriving
2
States reached
$1.2M
Largest
01What it funds
01100% classified

What it funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year, FY2017 to 2024.

Human Services$71MCommunity Improvement$19MHousing & Shelter$17MYouth Development$15MEmployment$15MHealth$11MEducation$11MCrime & Legal$6.1MOther$0
02FY2025 · 193 grants

Where the money goes

Grants by size, and the largest recipients.

How this is measured
The 193 grants below total $15,044,803, the rows itemized in this filing. The $22,436,720 headline is the total grant expense on the return; the other $7,391,917 is giving the schedule does not break out (grants under the $5,000 itemization floor, grants to individuals, grants on other schedules). Every figure below describes the itemized rows only.

By grant size · FY2025

  • Under $10k4 grants · $29k
  • $10k–50k90 grants · $2.1M
  • $50k–250k91 grants · $9.0M
  • $250k+8 grants · $4.0M
$53,250
Median grant
2
States reached
$136M
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
MENTAL HEALTH RESOURCES$1,225,000
COMUNIDADES LATINAS UNIDAS EN SERVICIO INC$611,650
PILLSBURY UNITED COMMUNITIES$506,150
YWCA OF MINNEAPOLIS$427,550
PROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INC$407,823
YOUTHLINK$269,050
CENTRO TYRONE GUZMAN$264,800
AMHERST H WILDER FOUNDATION$259,850
AVIVO$243,900
MERRICK COMMUNITY SERVICES$233,850
THE FAMILY PARTNERSHIP$209,350
INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MINNESOTA$198,250
SCOTT-CARVER-DAKOTA CAP AGENCY INC$183,150
AMERICAN INDIAN OIC INC$183,050
WELLSHARE INTERNATIONAL$165,750
02The need
03

Does the money reach high-need areas?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, against the area’s typical level.

show:

Its human-services grants (FY17–25, $82.5M) land where the poverty rate runs at 12%, against an area that typically sits at 10%. 97% of those dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Most of its grants land in higher-need ZIPs.

area typical 10%MERRICK COMMUNITY SERVICES: $519k → 14%MERRICK COMMUNITY SERVICES: $448k → 14%INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MINNESOTA: $659k → 14%INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MINNESOTA: $610k → 14%INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MINNESOT: $522k → 14%THINK SMALL - DBA REDLEAF PRESS: $990k → 14%YWCA OF MINNEAPOLIS: $978k → 11%CATHOLIC CHARITIES: $954k → 11%CATHOLIC CHARITIES: $939k → 11%YWCA OF MINNEAPOLIS: $860k → 11%CATHOLIC CHARITIES: $726k → 11%YWCA OF MINNEAPOLIS: $695k → 11%YWCA OF MINNEAPOLIS: $542k → 11%CATHOLIC CHARITIES: $540k → 11%YWCA OF MINNEAPOLIS: $530k → 11%YWCA OF MINNEAPOLIS: $503k → 11%YWCA OF MINNEAPOLIS: $482k → 11%YWCA OF MINNEAPOLIS: $477k → 11%YWCA OF MINNEAPOLIS: $428k → 11%YWCA OF ST PAUL: $438k → 14%YMCA OF THE GREATER TWIN CITIES: $1.5M → 11%YMCA OF THE GREATER TWIN CITIES: $991k → 11%YMCA OF THE NORTH: $700k → 11%YMCA OF THE NORTH: $700k → 11%AVIVO - DBA RESOURCE INC: $699k → 11%AVIVO DBA - RESOURCE INC: $675k → 11%THE FAMILY PARTNERSHIP: $649k → 11%PROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INC: $570k → 11%AVIVO: $558k → 11%PROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INC: $548k → 11%PROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INC: $543k → 11%PROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INC: $538k → 11%CENTRO TYRONE GUZMAN: $534k → 11%AMHERST H WILDER FOUNDATION: $672k → 14%PROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INC: $524k → 11%CATHOLIC CHARITIES: $523k → 11%PROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INC: $491k → 11%AMHERST H WILDER FOUNDATION: $453k → 14%THE FAMILY PARTNERSHIP: $491k → 11%NEIGHBORHOOD DEVELOPMENT CENTER: $445k → 14%THE FAMILY PARTNERSHIP: $490k → 11%AMHERST H WILDER FOUNDATION: $433k → 14%PROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INC: $485k → 11%PROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INC: $466k → 11%CENTRO TYRONE GUZMAN: $445k → 11%THE FAMILY PARTNERSHIP: $433k → 11%PROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INC: $408k → 11%YMCA OF THE GREATER TWIN CITIES: $1.4M → 11%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount
How this is measured
Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty line in the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP.

Which US states its grants reach

MT
MN
IL
WI
MI
NY
MA
IA
IN
OH
CA
NE
MO
KY
VA
MD
NM
TN
NC
OK
GA
TX
FL
How this is measured
US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are delivered. Need from public data (U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA), shown as context about the area, never attributed to the funder’s giving.
03Its grantees
repeat funding

Who it funds again

Organizations funded in more than one year, against those funded once.

96%of every dollar goes to organizations it has funded before.
$183M · 242 repeat orgs$8.3M to everyone else

Grantees it renews have grown median revenue +36% since the first grant, against +8% for those funded once.

242 repeat relationships: 141 still active in FY2025, 101 since wound down; 47 grantees were first funded in FY2025 (too recent to call).

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

242
123

Total granted

$183M
$5.9M

Median revenue growth · since first grant

+36%
+8%

Still filing today

88%
85%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2025, 84% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $2.4M went to new ones.

50%100%’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Human ServicesEducationPhilanthropyCommunity ImprovementHealthYouth DevelopmentOther
How this is measured
First-time means a grantee’s first year in the filing window; renewed means funded in an earlier year too. The renewed share climbs naturally as a portfolio matures, so the signal is a year that bucks it (a wave of new grantees). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as new. Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • CL
    COMMUNIDADES LATINAS UNIDAS EN SERVICO INC
    9× · 2017–2025 · $4.7M · revenue +76%
  • PF
    PROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INC
    9× · 2017–2025 · $4.6M · revenue +56%
  • A
    AVIVO
    9× · 2017–2025 · $3.7M · revenue +44%

Funded once

  • RS
    ROBBINSDALE SCHOOLS ISD 281
    one grant, 2021 · $450k
  • TF
    TUBMAN FAMILY ALLIANCE & CHRYSALIS
    one grant, 2017 · $375k
  • DA
    Domestic Abuse Project Incgraduated
    one grant, 2017 · $260k · revenue +45%
How this is measured

Repeat means funded in two or more distinct years. Growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Its field

Closest unfunded matches

The nonprofits that most resemble its grantees but are not funded by it, scored along the direction from the rest of the field toward the portfolio. A resemblance in what they say they do, not a recommendation.

1
Minnesota Business Partnership

The minnesota business partnership's mission is to maintain a high quality of life for all minnesotans by ensuring that the state's economy remains strong, globally competitive and its prospects for growth bright by working with elected…

—
2
Minnesota Voice

Minnesota Voice is a collaboration of organizations working toward permanent change in social, racial, and economic justice by increasing civic engagement and voter participation across the state.

Public Benefit
3
Women's Foundation of Minnesota

Women's Foundation of Minnesota is a statewide community foundation investing in ending systemic inequities and driving innovation for gender and racial justice. WFM applies an Intersectional Equity Framework inclusive of gender, race,…

Philanthropy
4
Central Minnesota Jobs and Training Services Inc

Strengthen central mn communities through leadership in workforce excellence.

—
5
St Paul Transportation Management Organization

Move minnesota leads the movement for an equitable and sustainable transportation system that puts people first. we are passionate about connecting communities, ending the climate crisis, expanding access to jobs and resources, and…

Environment
6
Leadership Matters Mn

Leadership matters mn is focused on advancing a policy agenda that places working minnesotans first. we support economic growth, job creation and equitable tax and education policies that will allow every minnesotan to thrive.

Education
7
Mn Community Measurement

Mn community measurement empowers stakeholders with meaningful information to drive improvement.

Health
8
Minnesota Council on Foundations

MCF is a vibrant philanthropic community connecting, strengthening and mobilizing the power of philanthropy to advance prosperity and equity.

—
9
Lifeworks Services Inc

Lifeworks' mission is to partner with people with disabilities to drive change by increasing opportunity and access in the community.

Human Services
10
Growth & Justice

To develop and advocate for public policy that makes Minnesota's economy more prosperous and fair for all Minnesotans.

—
11
Minnesota Housing Partnership

Minnesota housing partnership (mhp) expands housing and community development opportunity by leading collaborative work to promote systems change and grow develoopment capacity.

—
12
Minneapolis Regional Chamber of Commerce

Creating powerful advocacy to enhance economic vitality in the minneapolis-st. paul region.

—
How this is measured
The grantee most central to the portfolio’s shape is Encouraging Leaders; the most unlike its peers is Redwood Area Chamber and Tourism. Resemblance is measured on each organization’s own IRS 990 mission text; it reflects how work is described, not its quality or impact.
04the grantee network

391 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2026.

Each grant beside the grantee’s revenue from every source, year by year.

How this is measured

Counted here: distinct organizations funded across 2017 to 2026, not grant rows in a single year, so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 391 of the 419 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile.

Each grantee is resolved to its own IRS returns. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

13
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
89
Early backer (in before they grew)
376/391
Grantees still filing
246/391
Grew since first funded

Where the money sits, by cause and then by grantee

YOUNG MENS CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION OF THE NORTH: $5,679,750 · Human ServicesYOUNG MENS CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION OF THE NORTHYWCA OF MINNEAPOLIS: $5,492,800 · Human ServicesYWCA OF MINNEAPOLISPROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INC: $4,572,414 · Human ServicesPROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INCCatholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis: $4,059,150 · Human ServicesAVIVO: $3,679,627 · Human ServicesAMHERST H WILDER FOUNDATION: $3,386,578 · Human ServicesINTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MINNESOTA: $3,246,899 · Human ServicesThe Family Partnership: $3,142,226 · Human ServicesMERRICK COMMUNITY SERVICES: $2,972,116 · Human ServicesCENTRO TYRONE GUZMAN: $2,971,194 · Human ServicesYOUTHLINK: $2,927,576 · Human Services+45 more: $39,261,169 · Human Services+45 morePILLSBURY UNITED COMMUNITIES: $7,846,753 · OtherPILLSBURY UNITED COMMUNITIESLIFETRACK RESOURCES INC: $2,613,000 · OtherMID-MINNESOTA LEGAL ASSISTANCE: $2,287,126 · OtherEMERGE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT: $2,181,500 · OtherKeystone Community Services: $2,149,301 · OtherAMERICAN INDIAN OIC: $2,048,550 · Other+76 more: $41,592,621 · Other+76 moreCOMMUNIDADES LATINAS UNIDAS EN SERVICO INC: $4,737,420 · EmploymentASIAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION: $1,288,222 · EmploymentTwin Cities Rise: $1,031,000 · EmploymentWorking Partnerships Inc: $823,005 · EmploymentACCESSABILITY INC: $797,132 · EmploymentMINNESOTA TEAMSTERS SERVICE BUREAU: $645,418 · EmploymentHIRED: $605,100 · EmploymentRISE INCORPORATED: $396,000 · Employment+3 more: $674,250 · EmploymentNorthPoint Health and Wellness Center Inc: $1,623,526 · HealthHENNEPIN HEALTH FOUNDATION: $1,544,750 · HealthFamilyWise Services: $1,389,500 · HealthTUBMAN: $1,172,555 · HealthPORTICO HEALTHNET: $923,876 · HealthINDIAN HEALTH BOARD OF MINNEAPOLIS INC: $416,876 · HealthWashburn Center for Children: $406,250 · HealthST MARYS HEALTH CLINICS: $374,876 · HealthUNITED FAMILY PRACTICE HEALTH CENTER: $368,000 · HealthYOUABLE EMOTIONAL HEALTH SERVICES: $343,000 · Health+2 more: $341,750 · HealthNEIGHBORHOOD HOUSE: $2,158,751 · Community ImprovementNORTHSIDE ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY NETWORK: $1,601,929 · Community ImprovementCENTER FOR ECONOMIC INCLUSION: $742,750 · Community ImprovementSERVEMINNESOTA: $666,179 · Community ImprovementMINNESOTA VALLEY ACTION COUNCIL INC: $625,000 · Community ImprovementSOUTHWEST INITIATIVE FOUNDATION: $624,000 · Community ImprovementFrogtown Neighborhood Association: $476,750 · Community ImprovementThe Banyan Foundation: $395,890 · Community Improvement360 Communities: $391,000 · Community ImprovementAMERICAN INDIAN FAMILY CENTER: $356,500 · Community Improvement+2 more: $386,500 · Community ImprovementSUMMIT ACADEMY OIC: $1,504,890 · EducationSOMALI SUCCESS SCHOOL: $725,390 · EducationBreakthrough Twin Cities: $711,800 · EducationAFRICAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT SOLUTIONS: $604,000 · EducationNetwork for the Development of Children of African Descent: $551,800 · EducationATHLETES COMMITTED TO EDUCATING STUDENTS: $503,500 · EducationAFRICAN CAREER EDUCATION & RESOURCES IN: $472,500 · EducationPROJECT SUCCESS: $429,500 · EducationMONTESSORI TRAINING CENTER OF MINNESOTA INC: $360,000 · EducationPartnership Academy Inc: $300,001 · EducationIGNITE AFTERSCHOOL: $272,000 · Education+5 more: $1,027,500 · EducationBIG BROTHERS BIG SISTERS OF THE GREATER TWIN CITIES: $1,270,000 · Youth DevelopmentAVENUES FOR YOUTH: $926,950 · Youth DevelopmentGIRL SCOUTS OF MN AND WI RIVER VALLEYS INC: $924,000 · Youth DevelopmentCONNECTIONS TO INDEPENDENCE: $664,250 · Youth DevelopmentST DAVID'S CENTER: $402,000 · Youth Development30000 Feet: $309,500 · Youth DevelopmentACHIEVE TWIN CITIES: $302,295 · Youth DevelopmentMinnesota Alliance With Youth: $252,125 · Youth DevelopmentCAMP FIRE MINNESOTA: $240,000 · Youth DevelopmentLaunch Ministry: $200,000 · Youth DevelopmentJUXTAPOSITION ARTS INC: $197,500 · Youth Development
Human Services$81,391,499Other$60,718,851Employment$10,997,547Health$8,904,959Community Improvement$8,425,249Education$7,462,881Youth Development$5,688,620

Showing the 200 largest grantees by grant value.

Each grantee by its size and the funder’s share of it; top left is load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$1.0M$10M$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ funder's share of their budgetPILLSBURY UNITED COMMUNITIES: $7,846,753 over 9y, 11% of budgetYOUNG MENS CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION OF THE NORTH: $5,679,750 over 9y, 0.8% of budgetYWCA OF MINNEAPOLIS: $5,492,800 over 9y, 4.5% of budgetCOMMUNIDADES LATINAS UNIDAS EN SERVICO INC: $4,737,420 over 9y, 5.3% of budgetPROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INC: $4,572,414 over 9y, 2.5% of budgetCatholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis: $4,059,150 over 7y, 1.5% of budgetAVIVO: $3,679,627 over 9y, 2.4% of budgetAMHERST H WILDER FOUNDATION: $3,386,578 over 9y, 2.7% of budgetINTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MINNESOTA: $3,246,899 over 9y, 13% of budgetThe Family Partnership: $3,142,226 over 9y, 7.3% of budgetMERRICK COMMUNITY SERVICES: $2,972,116 over 9y, 24% of budgetCENTRO TYRONE GUZMAN: $2,971,194 over 9y, 31% of budgetYOUTHLINK: $2,927,576 over 9y, 7.8% of budgetYoung Women's Christian Association of St Paul: $2,634,421 over 9y, 7.9% of budgetLIFETRACK RESOURCES INC: $2,613,000 over 5y, 15% of budgetMID-MINNESOTA LEGAL ASSISTANCE: $2,287,126 over 9y, 3.0% of budgetEMERGE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT: $2,181,500 over 7y, 11% of budgetNEIGHBORHOOD HOUSE: $2,158,751 over 9y, 8.3% of budgetKeystone Community Services: $2,149,301 over 9y, 9.7% of budgetTHE BRIDGE FOR YOUTH: $2,107,925 over 9y, 9.5% of budgetAMERICAN INDIAN OIC: $2,048,550 over 9y, 9.9% of budgetUJAMAA PLACE: $1,873,754 over 9y, 14% of budgetCAPI USA: $1,705,777 over 9y, 11% of budgetMODEL CITIES OF ST PAUL INC: $1,643,294 over 9y, 16% of budgetDIVISION OF INDIAN WORK: $1,630,100 over 9y, 7.4% of budgetNorthPoint Health and Wellness Center Inc: $1,623,526 over 9y, 1.4% of budgetHALLIE Q BROWN COMMUNITY CENTER INC: $1,620,931 over 9y, 12% of budgetTHE LINK: $1,607,826 over 9y, 2.0% of budgetNORTHSIDE ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY NETWORK: $1,601,929 over 9y, 16% of budgetHENNEPIN HEALTH FOUNDATION: $1,544,750 over 3y, 9.9% of budgetSUMMIT ACADEMY OIC: $1,504,890 over 6y, 3.7% of budgetSOUTHERN MN REGIONAL LEGAL SERVICES INC: $1,491,496 over 9y, 2.5% of budgetBABY'S SPACE A PLACE TO GROW: $1,414,550 over 9y, 13% of budgetPhyllis Wheatley Community Center Inc: $1,397,220 over 9y, 7.0% of budgetFamilyWise Services: $1,389,500 over 9y, 8.2% of budgetWAY TO GROW: $1,367,346 over 9y, 11% of budgetASIAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION: $1,288,222 over 7y, 41% of budgetKAREN ORGANIZATION OF MINNESOTA: $1,286,650 over 9y, 9.5% of budgetBIG BROTHERS BIG SISTERS OF THE GREATER TWIN CITIES: $1,270,000 over 7y, 8.1% of budgetMENTAL HEALTH RESOURCES INC: $1,225,000 over 1y, 3.5% of budgetSCOTT CARVER DAKOTA CAP AGENCY INC: $1,206,251 over 9y, 2.1% of budgetSOUTHSIDE FAMILY NURTURING CENTER: $1,201,500 over 9y, 29% of budgetAIN DAH YUNG (OUR HOME) CENTER: $1,181,650 over 9y, 4.6% of budgetTUBMAN: $1,172,555 over 7y, 2.0% of budgetESPERANZA UNITED: $1,140,800 over 9y, 4.7% of budgetWELLSHARE INTERNATIONAL: $1,135,266 over 9y, 14% of budgetGuild: $1,089,500 over 8y, 1.7% of budgetAPPETITE FOR CHANGE INC: $1,069,970 over 9y, 8.8% of budget
Grantee by grantee: a decade per organization, before and after funding

A decade per grantee: revenue shaded, grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

  • Who funds PILLSBURY UNITED COMMUNITIES ↗
  • Who funds YOUNG MENS CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION OF THE NORTH ↗
  • Who funds YWCA OF MINNEAPOLIS ↗
  • Who funds COMMUNIDADES LATINAS UNIDAS EN SERVICO INC ↗
  • Who funds PROJECT FOR PRIDE IN LIVING INC ↗
  • Who funds Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis ↗
  • Who funds AVIVO ↗
  • Who funds AMHERST H WILDER FOUNDATION ↗
  • Who funds INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MINNESOTA ↗
  • Who funds The Family Partnership ↗
  • Who funds MERRICK COMMUNITY SERVICES ↗
  • Who funds CENTRO TYRONE GUZMAN ↗
  • Who funds YOUTHLINK ↗
  • Who funds Young Women's Christian Association of St Paul ↗
  • Who funds LIFETRACK RESOURCES INC ↗
  • Who funds MID-MINNESOTA LEGAL ASSISTANCE ↗
  • Who funds EMERGE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ↗
  • Who funds NEIGHBORHOOD HOUSE ↗
  • Who funds Keystone Community Services ↗
  • Who funds THE BRIDGE FOR YOUTH ↗
  • Who funds AMERICAN INDIAN OIC ↗
  • Who funds UJAMAA PLACE ↗
  • Who funds CAPI USA ↗
  • Who funds MODEL CITIES OF ST PAUL INC ↗
  • Who funds DIVISION OF INDIAN WORK ↗
  • Who funds NorthPoint Health and Wellness Center Inc ↗
  • Who funds HALLIE Q BROWN COMMUNITY CENTER INC ↗
  • Who funds THE LINK ↗
  • Who funds NORTHSIDE ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY NETWORK ↗
  • Who funds HENNEPIN HEALTH FOUNDATION ↗
  • Who funds SUMMIT ACADEMY OIC ↗
  • Who funds SOUTHERN MN REGIONAL LEGAL SERVICES INC ↗
  • Who funds BABY'S SPACE A PLACE TO GROW ↗
  • Who funds Phyllis Wheatley Community Center Inc ↗
  • Who funds FamilyWise Services ↗
  • Who funds WAY TO GROW ↗
  • Who funds ASIAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION ↗
  • Who funds KAREN ORGANIZATION OF MINNESOTA ↗

Co-funders

Grantmakers whose grantees overlap with this funder’s far more than size alone predicts. Closer means stronger alignment; arcs show where they also fund each other. Here they form a tightly interlocked group: most of these funders back each other's grantees too.

Otto Bremer TrustMN188.8× affinity193 shared granteesties to 11 of 11Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: Otto Bremer Trust · Fr Bigelow Foundation · Saint Paul & Minnesota Foundation · Pohlad Family Foundation · Target Foundation · The Minneapolis Foundation · Youthprise · Medica Foundation · Mortenson Family Foundation · Mardag Foundation · Allina Health System · The McKnight Foundation

How this is measured
Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. Overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

How much its grantees rely on government

Each dot is one organization Greater Twin Cities United Way funds: left to right is the share of its income from government, bottom to top the share from Greater Twin Cities United Way. Bigger dots raise more.

2024
’20’21’22’23’24’25
no gov · 00%6%23%51%90%funder's share of their income ↑0%25%50%75%100%share of the org’s income from government →
    no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
    0get no government money at all
    91report government grants on their 990 we could not trace to a source (not plotted)
    0rely on government for over half their income
    typical government reliance, FY20–25
    How this is measured
    Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that a grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first, a floor rather than a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12 to 24 months.

    On method. Every financial figure here is read from IRS e-file XML, the funder’s own 990/990-PF, and from the multi-year returns of the 419 grantees we resolved, each linked to its source. Grantee outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III), read as association with funding, never as caused by it. Low-confidence name matches are suppressed rather than guessed. How we build these →

    How this is measured
    Each figure carries one of six labels. Filed is what the funder reported on its return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears.

    Generated from the IRS Form 990 e-file return for fiscal year 2025, released 2025. Filings run roughly 12 to 24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

    Source object · view filing

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    More from the funding graph