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Maryland · Nonprofit

THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD

THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD (Maryland) receives grants from 11 organizations whose IRS filings report $1,254,443 to it, the largest being VITAL PROJECTS FUND INC ($735,000). 4 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2025
$937k
Funders on record
11
Grants received
$1.3M
Net assets
$752k
4/11 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 79%
01What it does

What The Assoc for the Public Defender of Maryland Ltd does

Mission

Building community and professional partnerships to advance the Maryland Office of the Public Defender's holistic representation and support for justice-involved individuals.

As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.

Programs

  1. Violence Intervention and Prevention Program ... Description: Implemented through Children's Defense Intervention Project, the program provides trauma-informed intervention and re-entry support to youth charged with gun-possession-related offenses and represented by Office of the Public Defender in Baltimore County. Accomplishments: During 2025, the program served 49 individuals, exceeding the goal of 30 clients. A total of 29 individuals were referred for social services. VIPP contributed to positive legal outcomes, including transfers to juvenile court and case dismissals, while providing ongoing case management and connections to community-based services.

    $160,887 spent$176,405 earned by the program
    35% of program spending
  2. UPLIFTING YOUTH PROJECT ... Description: In collaboration with CareFirst BlueCross BlueShield and Maryland's Office of the Public Defender, the organization works to increase access to services and improve wellness for justice-involved youth in Prince George's County through screening, assessment, planning, ongoing support, and referrals to appropriate behavioral-health treatment and community-based services. Accomplishments: In 2025, through screening, assessment, referrals, care planning, and ongoing support, the project assisted justice-involved children, many of whom were referred for behavioral-health treatment and received complementary services.

    $151,587 spent$158,887 earned by the program
    33% of program spending
  3. Decarceration Initiative ... Description: The Decarceration Initiative is a project to reduce mass incarceration in Maryland by providing representation to people eligible to file motions to reduce their sentences under the Juvenile Restoration Act (JuvRA) or the Second Look Act. Accomplishments: In 2025, the project continued providing representation for individuals eligible for relief under the JuvRA while also launching early implementation of Maryland's Second Look Act, which took effect in October. This work included a significant effort to identify and directly communicate with individuals newly eligible under the Second Look statute,alongside building and training the legal and support resources needed to provide comprehensive representation in the years ahead.

    $97,290 spent$550,000 earned by the program
    21% of program spending
  4. Additional projects conducted in 2025 are Better Together, Career Development Fund, Maryland Equitable Justice Collaborative and Pauli Murray Leadership Diversity Initiative.

    $51,840 spent$51,802 earned by the program
    11% of program spending

The 4 programs described on its FY2025 Form 990, listed largest first by expense. Program spending in total: $461,604.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($22k) Expenses 100 ($2k) Net assets 100 ($54k)2018 Revenue 386 ($87k) Expenses 1881 ($43k) Net assets 180 ($98k)2019 Revenue 448 ($101k) Expenses 2730 ($63k) Net assets 250 ($136k)2020 Revenue 1313 ($295k) Expenses 8288 ($190k) Net assets 498 ($271k)2021 Revenue 958 ($215k) Expenses 9320 ($214k) Net assets 464 ($253k)2022 Revenue 857 ($192k) Expenses 9190 ($211k) Net assets 434 ($236k)2023 Revenue 2700 ($606k) Expenses 4947 ($113k) Net assets 1340 ($729k)2024 Revenue 1326 ($298k) Expenses 14913 ($342k) Net assets 339 ($185k)2025 Revenue 4174 ($937k) Expenses 23735 ($544k) Net assets 1381 ($752k)
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Revenue (4174)Expenses (23735)Net assets (1381)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2022 to 2023, from $236k to $729k (+208%).

$54k
$98k
$136k
$269k
$253k
$236k
$729k
$886k
$971k
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2023 1% · 2024 0% · 2025 19%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

99% of THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD’s revenue is contributions — more donation-reliant than the typical peer (94% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 2,778 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 2 of the last 9 reported years ran a deficit.

$20k
’17
$44k
’18
$38k
’19
$105k
’20
$1k
’21
−$18k
’22
$493k
’23
−$44k
’24
$393k
’25
20
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

Chief executive

Johanna Leshner

executive director

As listed on its FY2025 Form 990.

202020212022202320242025
Listed8668108
Joined·+2+1+6+3+1
No longer listed·41413
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2018 → 2023: the base broadened from 1 funder to 4 funders, grant income rose $300 → $393k.

3 of 11 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 8% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD’s funders (the co-funder graph). Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD leans on a few funders — its largest provides 59% of grant income and the top three 83%; half comes from just 1 funder.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 1 funder to its left

27% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD.

59%
largest funder
83%
top three
~3
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2018 100% · 2019 100% · 2020 60% · 2021 80% · 2022 100% · 2023 60% — diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

14% of THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD's funders are still giving 3 years after their first grant; 36% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y+3y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD draws 88% of its grant income from funders outside Maryland, across 3 states in all.

NY
MD
DC

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’18
’20
’21
’23
Maryland out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $96k arriving through sponsors registered in 3 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD runs a healthier operating margin than three-quarters of the 1,547 crime & legal nonprofits its size.

Operating margin42% · top quartile
Months of reserve20.2mo · top quartile
Revenue growth (annualized)59% · top quartile

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 1,547 crime & legal nonprofits $100k–$1M, FY2025

Organizations like THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Maryland

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

85% of spending goes to programs.

Program 85%Management 15%Fundraising 0%

Governance

7
board members
100%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy–Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990–Audited financials

Public support

99%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Footprint & structure

Files a return copy in 1 state

MD

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

A paid feature, included from the $75 plan up. Sign in to download.

Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD?
THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD (Maryland) receives grants from 11 organizations whose IRS filings report $1,254,443 to it, the largest being VITAL PROJECTS FUND INC ($735,000). 4 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD have?
IRS filings report 11 organizations giving $1,254,443 in grants to THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD, 4 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD?
VITAL PROJECTS FUND INC is the largest funder on record, with $735,000 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like THE ASSOC FOR THE PUBLIC DEFENDER OF MARYLAND LTD find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Maryland. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds Assoc for the Public Defender of Maryland Ltd →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2017–2025), and the filings of 11 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 14, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing