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New York · Nonprofit

LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC

LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC (New York) receives grants from 13 organizations whose IRS filings report $756,364 to it, the largest being UNITED WAY OF BUFFALO AND ERIE COUNTY ($394,943). 10 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2024
$633k
Funders on record
13
Grants received
$756k
Net assets
$502k
10/13 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 42%
01What it does

What Literacy New York Buffalo-Niagara Inc does

Mission

We develop literacy skills by providing free tutoring in erie and niagara counties through engagement and training of diverse community volunteers.

As stated on its FY2024 Form 990.

Program

  1. Program services: all expenditures are made essentially for advancing the agency's sole function of providing education services to enhance the literacy skills of adults and children. During the 2023-2024 program year, 155 volunteers helped provide more than 7,000 hours of instruction and other volunteer work. Our agency recruited and trained 30 new volunteers. In total, our agency served 180 students.

    $539,795 spent$660 earned by the program
    100% of program spending

The program described on its FY2023 Form 990. Program spending in total: $539,795.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($361k) Expenses 100 ($384k) Net assets 100 ($276k)2018 Revenue 121 ($438k) Expenses 106 ($406k) Net assets 112 ($308k)2019 Revenue 119 ($430k) Expenses 109 ($419k) Net assets 115 ($319k)2020 Revenue 117 ($421k) Expenses 119 ($458k) Net assets 99 ($274k)2021 Revenue 129 ($466k) Expenses 101 ($388k) Net assets 139 ($384k)2022 Revenue 152 ($548k) Expenses 102 ($393k) Net assets 181 ($500k)2023 Revenue 127 ($459k) Expenses 126 ($483k) Net assets 174 ($479k)2024 Revenue 175 ($633k) Expenses 162 ($623k) Net assets 182 ($502k)
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Revenue (175)Expenses (162)Net assets (182)

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2020 to 2021, from $372k to $466k (+25%).

$320k
$387k
$360k
$372k
$466k
$515k
$491k
$514k
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2017 79% · 2018 76% · 2019 44% · 2020 45% · 2021 59% · 2022 57% · 2023 62% · 2024 54%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 3 of the last 8 reported years ran a deficit.

−$23k
’17
$32k
’18
$11k
’19
−$37k
’20
$78k
’21
$155k
’22
−$24k
’23
$9k
’24
2.9
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

Chief executive

Tara Schafer

Executive director

Board chair

Justine David

Chairperson

As listed on its FY2024 Form 990.

'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24
Listed1416161516131316
Joined·+7+4+5+4+3+0+4
No longer listed·5463601
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2017 → 2023: the base broadened from 3 funders to 5 funders, grant income rose $46k → $192k.

4 of 13 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 25% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC’s funders (the co-funder graph). Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC leans on a few funders — its largest provides 52% of grant income and the top three 83%; half comes from just 1 funder.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 1 funder to its left

94% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC.

52%
largest funder
83%
top three
~3
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 60% · 2018 46% · 2019 58% · 2020 53% · 2021 66% · 2022 56% · 2023 52% — diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

50% of LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC's funders are still giving 3 years after their first grant; 77% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y+3y+4y+5y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

77% of LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC's grant income comes from New York funders.

IL
MI
NY
PA
TN
NC

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’17
’18
’19
’20
’21
’22
’23
New York out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $189k arriving through sponsors registered in 4 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Organizations like LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In New York

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

87% of spending goes to programs.

Program 87%Management 8%Fundraising 6%

Governance

15
board members
100%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy✓Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990✓Audited financials

Public support

99%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Footprint & structure

Files a return copy in 1 state

NY

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

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Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC?
LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC (New York) receives grants from 13 organizations whose IRS filings report $756,364 to it, the largest being UNITED WAY OF BUFFALO AND ERIE COUNTY ($394,943). 10 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC have?
IRS filings report 13 organizations giving $756,364 in grants to LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC, 10 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC?
UNITED WAY OF BUFFALO AND ERIE COUNTY is the largest funder on record, with $394,943 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like LITERACY NEW YORK BUFFALO-NIAGARA INC find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in New York. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds Literacy New York Buffalo-Niagara →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2024 (financials across 2017–2024), and the filings of 13 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 14, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing