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Maryland · Nonprofit

INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION

INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION (Maryland) receives grants from 44 organizations whose IRS filings report $1,328,113 to it, the largest being THE ALCON FOUNDATION INC ($734,000). 22 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2025
$451k
Funders on record
44
Grants received
$1.3M
Net assets
$1.7M
22/44 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 15%
01What it does

What International Eye Foundation does

Mission

International Eye Foundation works to prevent blindness and restore sight by building capacity for quality, comprehensive and sustainable eye care services worldwide.

As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.

Programs

  1. Eye hospital leadership, management, and sustainability program:ief's sightreach leadership, management, and sustainability program combines state-of-the-art clinical eye care with leadership, management, and sustainability practices to create a social-entrepreneurial approach to eye care delivery. Ief assists eye hospitals in the private, social, and public sectors in designing and implementing strategies that improve availability, access, efficiency, and quality of care. They also increase revenue and the capacity to grow their services. (continued on schedule o, page 41)since 1999, ief's partnership network has grown to over 73 eye hospitals and clinics in 23 countries. Ief and our partners have increased access to high-volume, low-cost services, examined more than 11 million persons, performed over 735,000 treatments and surgeries, increased net positive revenue, and served all income groups, including the poorest. Ief's expertise includes training and mentoring hospital teams in change management strategies, program design, implementation, and evaluation. The foundation is expanding its support for partner hospitals through the growth of vision centers, standardizing…

    $202,880 spentof which $112,794 as grants
    56% of program spending
  2. Child blindness program - 2018-2023:the united states agency for international development funds the child blindness program, supporting expanding access to quality eye health services for vulnerable children who are visually impaired or at risk of blindness. The program supports non-governmental eye organizations and eye hospitals in low- and middle-income countries to increase the number of children provided with high-quality care and advance global knowledge, best practices, and innovative approaches to pediatric eye health programs through a worldwide competitive grants program. (continued on schedule o, page 44) usaid awarded a contract to integrative sciences, llc (intsci) to prime a $11.4 million grants-under-contract program (2018-2023) with a sub-contract to International Eye Foundation's technical advisory group (tag) in the amount of $1,641,945 (amended) to provide technical support to grant awards over five years. In fy 2024, the tag supported 58 grants (average award amount of $200,000 over two years) to 31 organizations in 27 countries across southeast asia, africa, europe, latin america, and the caribbean. The ief/tag provided technical assistance to these grantees…

    $82,753 spent
    23% of program spending
  3. Public health initiatives - onchocerciasis:ief pioneered the community-based mectizan distribution program to control onchocerciasis (river blindness) in cameroon starting in 1997. Ief supported community-based mectizan distribution with the adamaoua and south provinces provincial governments and the national onchocerciasis task force, completing its grant obligations for mectizan distribution in fy 2023. Since 1997, ief directly facilitated treatment for 17.7 million persons with donations of mectizan tablets from merck and company, inc. In fy 2024, ief assisted the ministry of health in administering funding for an epidemiological study to determine the impact of mectizan (continued on schedule o, page 45) distribution on eliminating onchocerciasis financed by the organization de coordination pour la lutte contre les endmies en afrique centrale (oceac) over three years. From 2022-2024, the centre de recherche sur les filarioses et autres maladies tropicales (crfilmt) completed a serology survey using ov16_oncvo enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (elisa) kits. The results reported in fy 2024 indicate a reduction in the seroprevalence of onchocerciasis from 70% reported in 1996 to…

    $75,856 spentof which $22,751 as grants
    21% of program spending

The 3 programs described on its FY2023 Form 990, listed largest first by expense. Program spending in total: $361,489.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($4.3M) Expenses 100 ($4.6M) Net assets 100 ($2.4M)2018 Revenue 90 ($3.8M) Expenses 96 ($4.4M) Net assets 76 ($1.8M)2019 Revenue 105 ($4.5M) Expenses 94 ($4.3M) Net assets 85 ($2.0M)2020 Revenue 133 ($5.7M) Expenses 118 ($5.4M) Net assets 96 ($2.3M)2021 Revenue 61 ($2.6M) Expenses 51 ($2.3M) Net assets 116 ($2.7M)2022 Revenue 35 ($1.5M) Expenses 39 ($1.8M) Net assets 91 ($2.1M)2023 Revenue 43 ($1.9M) Expenses 38 ($1.7M) Net assets 100 ($2.3M)2024 Revenue 14 ($596k) Expenses 25 ($1.2M) Net assets 78 ($1.8M)2025 Revenue 11 ($451k) Expenses 14 ($619k) Net assets 72 ($1.7M)
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Revenue (11)Expenses (14)Net assets (72)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2021 to 2022, from $3.0M to $2.3M (−23%).

$2.7M
$2.1M
$2.4M
$2.6M
$3.0M
$2.3M
$2.5M
$1.9M
$1.7M
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2017 5% · 2018 8% · 2019 7% · 2020 8% · 2021 45% · 2022 59% · 2023 45% · 2024 13%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

72% of INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION’s revenue is contributions — more earned-revenue than three-quarters of its peers (100% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 4,947 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 5 of the last 9 reported years ran a deficit.

−$288k
’17
−$516k
’18
$207k
’19
$291k
’20
$269k
’21
−$304k
’22
$122k
’23
−$558k
’24
−$168k
’25
2.4
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

Chief executive

John Barrows

President & CEO

Board chair

Kathryn D Leckey

Board chair

As listed on its FY2025 Form 990.

The chief executive listed changed between the FY2020 and FY2021 filings.

'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Listed151415111010101110
Joined·+3+5+0+1+1+2+3+1
No longer listed·44421222
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2017 → 2023: the base broadened from 10 funders to 19 funders, grant income rose $34k → $274k.

4 of 44 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 10% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION’s funders (the co-funder graph). Top 30 of 44 funders by total. Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION leans on a few funders — its largest provides 55% of grant income and the top three 77%; half comes from just 1 funder.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 1 funder to its left

55%
largest funder
77%
top three
~3
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 29% · 2018 39% · 2019 53% · 2020 42% · 2021 66% · 2022 71% · 2023 69% — growing more concentrated.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

37% of INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION's funders are still giving 3 years after their first grant; 50% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y+3y+4y+5y+6y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION draws 100% of its grant income from funders outside Maryland, across 20 states in all.

IL
MI
NY
NV
PA
NJ
CT
CA
CO
MO
KY
VA
MD
DE
AZ
TN
NC
OK
TX
FL

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’17
’18
’19
’20
’21
’22
’23
Maryland out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $127k arriving through sponsors registered in 4 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION's funding base is broadening — from 10 funders to 19 as grant income climbed.

Operating margin−37% · bottom quartile
Months of reserve2.4mo · below the median
Revenue growth (annualized)−24% · bottom quartile

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 2,673 international nonprofits $100k–$1M, FY2025

Organizations like INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Maryland

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

12% of spending goes to programs.

Program 12%Management 39%Fundraising 49%

Governance

8
board members
100%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy✓Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990✓Audited financials

Public support

86%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Footprint & structure

Files a return copy in 28 states

NH
MN
IL
WI
MI
NY
MA
OR
PA
NJ
CT
RI
CA
UT
KY
WV
VA
MD
NM
KS
AR
TN
NC
SC
MS
AL
GA
FL

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

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Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION?
INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION (Maryland) receives grants from 44 organizations whose IRS filings report $1,328,113 to it, the largest being THE ALCON FOUNDATION INC ($734,000). 22 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION have?
IRS filings report 44 organizations giving $1,328,113 in grants to INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION, 22 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION?
THE ALCON FOUNDATION INC is the largest funder on record, with $734,000 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like INTERNATIONAL EYE FOUNDATION find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Maryland. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds International Eye →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2017–2025), and the filings of 44 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 22, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing