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· Private foundation

The Spark Foundation

Its FY2025 filing reports that it funds preselected organizations and did not take unsolicited requests; check the foundation's own site before ruling it out.

$70k
Granted FY2025still arriving
7
Grants FY2025still arriving
1
States reached
$15k
Largest
01What it funds
0190% classified

What it funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year, FY2017 to 2025.

Education$338kHuman Services$45kOther$0
02FY2025 · 7 grants

Where the money goes

Grants by size, and the largest recipients.

By grant size · FY2025

  • Under $10k3 grants · $18k
  • $10k–50k4 grants · $53k
$10,000
Median grant
1
States reached
$613k
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
BOSTON HIGHER ED RESOSURCE CENTER$15,000
Individual grant recipient$15,000
SCHOOL ON WHEELS MA$12,500
CAPE COD CHILDREN'S PLACE$10,000
826 BOSTON$7,500
THE CHILDREN'S CENTER -HARWICH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL FOR HOUSING$5,000
Individual grant recipient$5,000
02The need
03

Does the money reach high-need areas?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, against the area’s typical level.

show:

Dollar for dollar, its grants (FY17–25) land where the poverty rate runs at 13%, against an area that typically sits at 9%. 64% of its dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Most of its grants land in higher-need ZIPs.

area typical 9%CAPE COD CHILDREN'S PLACE: $10k → 8%SCHOOL ON WHEELS MA: $15k → 8%BOSTON HIGHER ED RESOSURCE CENTER: $15k → 16%CAPE COD CHILDREN'S PLACE: $8k → 8%SCHOOL ON WHEELS MA: $13k → 8%BOSTON HIGHER ED RESOSURCE CENTER: $15k → 16%CAPE COD CHILDREN'S PLACE: $5k → 8%SCHOOL ON WHEELS MA: $13k → 8%BOSTON HIGHER ED RESOSURCE CENTER: $10k → 16%FALMOUTH VOLUNTEERS IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS: $3k → 8%SCHOOL ON WHEELS MA: $13k → 8%BOSTON HIGHER EDUCATION RESOURCE CENTER: $8k → 16%CAPE COD LITERACY COUNCIL: $8k → 8%SCHOOL ON WHEELS MA: $13k → 8%BOSTON HIGHER EDUCATION RESOURCE CENTER: $5k → 16%CAPE COD LITERACY COUNCIL: $5k → 8%SCHOOL ON WHEELS MA: $10k → 8%BOSTON AFTER SCHOOL AND BEYOND: $10k → 16%THE CHILDREN'S CENTER -HARWICH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL FOR HOUSING: $8k → 8%SCHOOL ON WHEELS MA: $10k → 8%GENERATIONS INCORPORATED: $8k → 16%THE CHILDREN'S CENTER -HARWICH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL FOR HOUSING: $5k → 8%SCHOOL ON WHEELS OF MASSACHUSETTS: $10k → 8%BOSTON CHINA NEIGHBORHOOD CENTER: $5k → 16%THE CHILDREN'S CENTER -HARWICH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL FOR HOUSING: $5k → 8%SCHOOL ON WHEELS MA: $8k → 8%GENERATIONS INCORPORATED: $5k → 16%MINDS MATTER BOSTON: $15k → 16%MINDS MATTTER BOSTON: $15k → 16%MINDS MATTTER BOSTON: $15k → 16%MINDS MATTTER BOSTON: $15k → 16%MINDS MATTER BOSTON: $15k → 16%MINDS MATTER BOSTON: $13k → 16%MINDS MATTER BOSTON: $10k → 16%MINDS MATTER BOSTON: $10k → 16%MINDS MATTER BOSTON: $10k → 16%TEENS IN PRINT - WRITE BOSTON: $5k → 16%TEENS IN PRINT - WRITE BOSTON: $5k → 16%EPIPHANY SCHOOL: $5k → 16%THRIVE SCHOLARS: $5k → 16%826 BOSTON: $10k → 16%826 BOSTON INC: $10k → 16%826 BOSTON: $10k → 16%826 BOSTON: $10k → 16%826 BOSTON: $8k → 16%826 BOSTON: $5k → 16%826 BOSTON: $5k → 16%826 BOSTON: $5k → 16%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount
How this is measured
Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty line in the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP.
How this is measured
US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are delivered. Need from public data (U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA), shown as context about the area, never attributed to the funder’s giving.
03Its grantees
repeat funding

Who it funds again

Organizations funded in more than one year, against those funded once.

91%of every dollar goes to organizations it has funded before.
$400k · 11 repeat orgs$38k to everyone else

Grantees it renews have grown median revenue +118% since the first grant, against +35% for those funded once.

11 repeat relationships: 7 still active in FY2025, 4 since wound down.

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

11
7

Total granted

$400k
$38k

Median revenue growth · since first grant

+118%
+35%

Still filing today

45%
71%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2025, 100% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $0 went to new ones.

50%100%’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
EducationYouth DevelopmentOther
How this is measured
First-time means a grantee’s first year in the filing window; renewed means funded in an earlier year too. The renewed share climbs naturally as a portfolio matures, so the signal is a year that bucks it (a wave of new grantees). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as new. Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • MM
    MINDS MATTER OF BOSTON INC
    6× · 2017–2022 · $73k · revenue +191%
  • 826 BOSTON INC
    8× · 2017–2025 · $63k · revenue +475%
  • CC
    CAPE COD CHILDREN'S PLACE INC
    3× · 2023–2025 · $23k · revenue +4%

Funded once

  • SO
    SCHOOL ON WHEELS OF MASSACHUSETTS INCgraduated
    one grant, 2017 · $10k · revenue +71%
  • BA
    BOSTON AFTER SCHOOL & BEYOND INC
    one grant, 2021 · $10k · revenue -23%
  • THE EPIPHANY SCHOOL INCgraduated
    one grant, 2018 · $5k · revenue +138%
How this is measured

Repeat means funded in two or more distinct years. Growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Its field

Closest unfunded matches

The nonprofits that most resemble its grantees but are not funded by it, scored along the direction from the rest of the field toward the portfolio. A resemblance in what they say they do, not a recommendation.

1
Massachusetts Education & Career Opportunities Inc

Massachusetts education and career opportunities, inc. (massedco, inc.) is a statewide network of service sites that provides education and career advising to over 12,000 low-income, first generation individuals each year. massedco…

Education
2
Breakthrough Greater Boston Inc

To inspire excitement for learning, create paths to and through college, and promote careers in education.

Education
3
New England Lawboston

New england law/boston dedicates itself to preparing students to be successful lawyers and leaders in the public and private sectors through integrated practical, theoretical and ethical education of the highest caliber and to contributing…

Education
4
The Boston Children's School Inc

To promote the growth and development of children while teaching them how to learn efficiently and experience the joy of learning

Education
5
Boston Partners in Education Inc

By creating supportive relationships between students and volunteer mentors, boston partners in education ensures a more equitable city where every bps student is equipped with the skills, opportunity, and confidence to succeed in the…

—
6
Leap for Education Inc

To provide academic, post secondary and career services to underserved students in grades 6-16.

Education
7
Bpe Inc

Bpe drives exceptional outcomes for all students by developing great teachers and great schools. for three decades, bpe (formerly the boston plan for excellence) has devised solutions to the toughest challenges faced by boston's students…

Education
8
The Upward Project

To provide low income, first generation students who attend selective colleges the skills and resources they need to succeed in college and graduate prepared for careers in competitive and high wage fields. To seek upward mobility for…

Education
9
Friends of the Children - Boston Inc

Impacting generational change by empowering youth who are facing the greatest obstacles through relationships with professional mentors - 12+ years, no matter what.

Human Services
10
Bpe Inc

Bpe's mission is to drive exceptional outcomes for all students by developing great teachers and great schools. for three decades, bpe (formerly the boston plan for excellence) has devised solutions to the toughest challenges faced by…

—
11
Alray Taylor Second Chance Scholarship Fund Corporation

To provide scholarship, mentoring and educational assistance to graduates of boston public high schools or boston charter high schools who are seeking to complete college, trade school or vocational programs which they began upon…

Education
12
Berkshire County Head Start Child Development Program Inc

To enhance opportunities for success by inspiring each child's love of learning, partnering with families, advocating for equity, and fostering a connection to community.

Education
How this is measured
The grantee most central to the portfolio’s shape is Boston After School & Beyond Inc; the most unlike its peers is Cape Cod Literacy Council Inc. Resemblance is measured on each organization’s own IRS 990 mission text; it reflects how work is described, not its quality or impact.
04the grantee network

11 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2026.

Each grant beside the grantee’s revenue from every source, year by year.

How this is measured

Counted here: distinct organizations funded across 2017 to 2026, not grant rows in a single year, so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 11 of the 18 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile.

Each grantee is resolved to its own IRS returns. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

0
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
4
Early backer (in before they grew)
10/11
Grantees still filing
8/11
Grew since first funded

Where the money sits, by cause and then by grantee

SCHOOL ON WHEELS MA: $92,500 · OtherSCHOOL ON WHEELS MAIndividual grant recipient: $45,000 · OtherIndividual grant recipientBOSTON HIGHER ED RESOSURCE CENTER: $40,000 · OtherBOSTON HIGHER ED RESOSURCE CENTERTHE CHILDREN'S CENTER -HARWICH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL FOR HOUSING: $17,500 · OtherTHE CHILDREN'S CENTER -HARWICH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL FOR HOUS…CAPE COD LITERACY COUNCIL INC: $12,500 · OtherCAPE COD LITERACY COUNCIL INCIndividual grant recipient: $10,000 · Other+3 more: $8,250 · Other826 BOSTON INC: $62,500 · Education826 BOSTON INCCAPE COD CHILDREN'S PLACE INC: $22,500 · EducationCAPE COD CHILDREN'S PLACE INCThe Boston Higher Education Resource Center Inc: $12,500 · EducationThe Boston Higher Education Reso…SCHOOL ON WHEELS OF MASSACHUSETTS INC: $10,000 · EducationSCHOOL ON WHEELS OF MASSACHUSETT…BOSTON AFTER SCHOOL & BEYOND INC: $10,000 · EducationBOSTON AFTER SCHOOL & BEYOND INCTHE EPIPHANY SCHOOL INC: $5,000 · EducationTHRIVE SCHOLARS: $5,000 · EducationMINDS MATTER OF BOSTON INC: $72,500 · Youth DevelopmentMINDS MATTER OF BOSTO…LITERATIONS CORP: $12,500 · Youth DevelopmentLITERATIONS CORP
Other$225,750Education$127,500Youth Development$85,000

Each grantee by its size and the funder’s share of it; top left is load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$1.0M$10Mgrantee revenue →↑ funder's share of their budgetMINDS MATTER OF BOSTON INC: $72,500 over 6y, 2.4% of budget826 BOSTON INC: $62,500 over 8y, 0.8% of budgetCAPE COD CHILDREN'S PLACE INC: $22,500 over 3y, 0.3% of budgetLITERATIONS CORP: $12,500 over 2y, 0.7% of budgetCAPE COD LITERACY COUNCIL INC: $12,500 over 2y, 7.5% of budgetThe Boston Higher Education Resource Center Inc: $12,500 over 2y, 0.8% of budgetSCHOOL ON WHEELS OF MASSACHUSETTS INC: $10,000 over 1y, 1.2% of budgetBOSTON AFTER SCHOOL & BEYOND INC: $10,000 over 1y, 0.1% of budgetTHE EPIPHANY SCHOOL INC: $5,000 over 1y, 0.1% of budgetTHRIVE SCHOLARS: $5,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetFALMOUTH VOLUNTEERS IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS INC: $2,500 over 1y, 1.9% of budget
Grantee by grantee: a decade per organization, before and after funding

A decade per grantee: revenue shaded, grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

  • Who funds MINDS MATTER OF BOSTON INC ↗
  • Who funds 826 BOSTON INC ↗
  • Who funds CAPE COD CHILDREN'S PLACE INC ↗
  • Who funds LITERATIONS CORP ↗
  • Who funds CAPE COD LITERACY COUNCIL INC ↗
  • Who funds The Boston Higher Education Resource Center Inc ↗
  • Who funds SCHOOL ON WHEELS OF MASSACHUSETTS INC ↗
  • Who funds BOSTON AFTER SCHOOL & BEYOND INC ↗
  • Who funds THE EPIPHANY SCHOOL INC ↗
  • Who funds THRIVE SCHOLARS ↗
  • Who funds FALMOUTH VOLUNTEERS IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS INC ↗

Co-funders

Grantmakers whose grantees overlap with this funder’s far more than size alone predicts. Closer means stronger alignment; arcs show where they also fund each other. Here they form a tightly interlocked group: most of these funders back each other's grantees too.

Boston Foundation IncMA16.8× affinity6 shared granteesties to 8 of 8Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: Boston Foundation Inc · Liberty Mutual Foundation Inc · Eastern Bank Foundation · Wellington Management Foundation · Bushrod H Campbell & Adah F Hall Charity Fund · American Online Giving Foundation Inc · Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund · Donor Advised Charitable Giving Inc · Amazonsmile Foundation

How this is measured
Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. Overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

How much its grantees rely on government

Each dot is one organization The Spark Foundation funds: left to right is the share of its income from government, bottom to top the share from The Spark Foundation. Bigger dots raise more.

2025
’20’21’22’23’24’25
no gov · 30%0%1%3%5%funder's share of their income ↑0%15%30%45%60%share of the org’s income from government →median 37%
  • Cape Cod Children's Place Inc: 49% of income from government
  • Boston After School & Beyond Inc: 37% of income from government
  • School On Wheels of Massachusetts Inc: 1% of income from government
  • 826 Boston Inc: 1% of income from government
no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
3get no government money at all
2report government grants on their 990 we could not trace to a source (not plotted)
0rely on government for over half their income
⤢ axis zoomed · 0–60%
typical government reliance, FY20–25
How this is measured
Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that a grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first, a floor rather than a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12 to 24 months.
05Through Plinth

Warm introductions · Powered by PlinthPlus

How do I get to The Spark Foundation?

Find your warmest path to The Spark Foundation through trustees and officers whose names appear on both boards. Search for your organization and Plinth traces the shortest route it can evidence.

Each link is a name appearing on two organizations’ public IRS 990 filings, matched on that name and, where the filings support it, on location. A same-state match has geographic support, which is a second matching feature rather than confirmation that the two are one person; a cross-state one is the likeliest to be two people who share a name. Every hop shows its tier, low-confidence and distant paths are held back rather than guessed, and it is worth confirming the person before you use the introduction.

On method. Every financial figure here is read from IRS e-file XML, the funder’s own 990/990-PF, and from the multi-year returns of the 18 grantees we resolved, each linked to its source. Grantee outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III), read as association with funding, never as caused by it. Low-confidence name matches are suppressed rather than guessed. How we build these →

How this is measured
Each figure carries one of six labels. Filed is what the funder reported on its return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears.

Generated from the IRS Form 990-PF e-file return for fiscal year 2025, released 2025. Filings run roughly 12 to 24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

Source object · view filing

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