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· Private foundation

The Liman Foundation

Its FY2025 filing reports that it funds preselected organizations and did not take unsolicited requests; check the foundation's own site before ruling it out.

$232k
Granted FY2025still arriving
28
Grants FY2025still arriving
9
States reached
$30k
Largest
01What it funds
01100% classified

What it funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year, FY2019 to 2025.

Education$1.2MPublic Benefit$935kArts & Culture$460kCrime & Legal$208kReligion$91kPhilanthropy$36kHealth$36kScience & Tech$17kOther$0
02FY2025 · 28 grants

Where the money goes

Grants by size, and the largest recipients.

By grant size · FY2025

  • Under $10k18 grants · $58k
  • $10k–50k10 grants · $174k
$5,000
Median grant
9
States reached
$1.4M
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
STANFORD UNIVERSITY$30,000
BROWN UNIVERSITY$24,000
LEGAL ACTION CENTER$20,000
YALE LAW SCHOOL$18,000
BARNARD COLLEGE SUMMER FELLOWSHIPS$18,000
LEGAL AID SOCIETY$15,000
THE JEWISH MUSEUM$15,000
SPELMAN COLLEGE$12,000
PRINCETON UNIVERSITY$12,000
SOCIETY OF THE FOUR ARTS$10,000
MARTHA'S VINEYARD HEBREW CENTER$7,500
SCHOOL OF THE ARTS FOUNDATION$6,000
COUDERT INSTITUTE$5,000
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF DESIGN$5,000
CULTURAL COUNCIL OF PALM BEACH COUNTY$5,000
02The need
03

Does the money reach high-need areas?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, against the area’s typical level.

show:

Its human-services grants (FY21–22, $6k) land where the poverty rate runs at 9%, against an area that typically sits at 11%. 0% of those dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Its grants skew toward lower-need ZIPs.

area typical 11%NEADS INC: $1k → 11%HOSPICE OF MARTHAS VINEYARD INC: $5k → 8%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount
How this is measured
Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty line in the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP.

Which US states its grants reach

VT
NH
IL
NY
MA
PA
NJ
CT
RI
CA
DC
GA
FL
How this is measured
US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are delivered. Need from public data (U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA), shown as context about the area, never attributed to the funder’s giving.
03Its grantees
repeat funding

Who it funds again

Organizations funded in more than one year, against those funded once.

96%of every dollar goes to organizations it has funded before.
$2.6M · 43 repeat orgs$119k to everyone else

Grantees it renews have grown median revenue +40% since the first grant, against +28% for those funded once.

43 repeat relationships: 23 still active in FY2025, 20 since wound down; 2 grantees were first funded in FY2025 (too recent to call).

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

43
42

Total granted

$2.6M
$104k

Median revenue growth · since first grant

+40%
+28%

Still filing today

72%
86%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2025, 91% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $16k went to new ones.

50%100%’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Arts & CultureEducationCrime & LegalInternationalCivil RightsPhilanthropyOther
How this is measured
First-time means a grantee’s first year in the filing window; renewed means funded in an earlier year too. The renewed share climbs naturally as a portfolio matures, so the signal is a year that bucks it (a wave of new grantees). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as new. Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • BARNARD COLLEGE
    4× · 2019–2022 · $118k · revenue +50%
  • SC
    Spelman College
    6× · 2019–2025 · $105k · revenue +27%
  • The Trustees of Princeton University
    5× · 2019–2025 · $104k · revenue +5%

Funded once

  • TP
    THE PHILLIPS COLLECTIONgraduated
    one grant, 2022 · $10k · revenue +70%
  • FO
    FRIENDS OF THE ART BUCHWALD COLLECT ION
    one grant, 2022 · $10k
  • AF
    AMERICAN FRIENDS OF HEBREW UNIVERSITY INC
    one grant, 2021 · $5k · revenue -12%
How this is measured

Repeat means funded in two or more distinct years. Growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Its field

Closest unfunded matches

The nonprofits that most resemble its grantees but are not funded by it, scored along the direction from the rest of the field toward the portfolio. A resemblance in what they say they do, not a recommendation.

1
Boston Architectural College

The bac is committed to provide excellence in design education grounded in practice and accessible to diverse communities.

—
2
The Pierpont Morgan Library

The Morgan Library & Museum celebrates and shares the history and process of human creativity from antiquity to the present day through the preservation, study, and interpretation of a dynamic and growing collection.

Education
3
Museum of Modern Art

The Museum of Modern Art is a private, non-profit institution chartered by the State of New York Department of Education in 1929 to foster public awareness of modern and contemporary art. (Continued in Schedule O)

Arts & Culture
4
Manhattanville University

To educate students to be ethical and socially responsible leaders in a global community.

Education
5
Rhode Island School of Design

The mission of rhode island school of design, through its college and museum,is to educate its students and the public in the creation and (see schedule o)appreciation of works of art and design, to discover and transmit knowledge and to…

Education
6
The Brooklyn Institute of Arts and Sciences

The mission of the brooklyn institute of arts and sciences, d/b/a brooklyn museum (the "museum") is to bring people together through art and experiences that inspire celebration, compassion, courage, and the will to act. (see schedule o).

Arts & Culture
7
Museum of Arts and Design

To collect, display and interpret objects in craft art and design.

Arts & Culture
8
University of New Haven

The University of New Haven is a student-centered comprehensive university with an emphasis on excellence in liberal arts and professional education. Our mission is to prepare our students to lead purposeful and fulfilling lives in a…

Education
9
United States Naval Institute

Provide an independent forum for those who dare to read, think, speak, and write to advance the professional, literary, and scientific understanding of sea power and other issues critical to global security.

—
10
Institute for Advanced Study - Louis Bamberger & Mrs Felix Fuld Foundation

The institute for advanced study (the institute) is one of the world's leading centers for theoretical research and intellectual inquiry. see schedule o.

Science & Tech
11
New York School of Interior Design

New york school of interior design provides the most innovative, immersive, and transformative interior design education in the world, demonstrating the impact of professionally designed interiors on the health, happiness, and well-being…

Education
12
Massachusetts Institute of Technology

The mission of mit is to advance knowledge and educate students in science, technology, and other areas of scholarship that will best serve the nation and the world in the 21st century.

Education
How this is measured
The grantee most central to the portfolio’s shape is American Friends of Hebrew University Inc; the most unlike its peers is Friends of the Art Buchwald Collect Ion. Resemblance is measured on each organization’s own IRS 990 mission text; it reflects how work is described, not its quality or impact.
04the grantee network

76 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2025.

Each grant beside the grantee’s revenue from every source, year by year.

How this is measured

Counted here: distinct organizations funded across 2017 to 2025, not grant rows in a single year, so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 76 of the 94 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile.

Each grantee is resolved to its own IRS returns. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

0
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
14
Early backer (in before they grew)
75/76
Grantees still filing
58/76
Grew since first funded

Where the money sits, by cause and then by grantee

YALE LAW SCHOOL: $1,389,191 · OtherYALE LAW SCHOOL+39 more: $412,350 · Other+39 moreTHE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY: $124,350 · EducationTHE BOARD OF TRUSTEE…BARNARD COLLEGE: $117,500 · EducationBARNARD COLLEGESpelman College: $105,000 · EducationSpelman CollegeThe Trustees of Princeton University: $104,000 · EducationThe Trustees of Prin…University of Chicago: $30,000 · EducationUniversity of Chicag…+12 more: $60,000 · Education+12 moreThe Society of the Four Arts Inc: $60,000 · Arts & CultureThe Society…Cultural Council of Palm Beach County Inc: $36,000 · Arts & CultureCultural Co…SOUTH FLORIDA PBS INC: $35,000 · Arts & CultureSOUTH FLORI…PLAYWRIGHTS HORIZONS INC: $35,000 · Arts & CulturePLAYWRIGHTS…FILM FORUM INC: $25,000 · Arts & CultureFILM FORUM …CIRCUIT ARTS INC: $18,500 · Arts & CultureCIRCUIT ART…ARTSWESTCHESTER INC: $15,000 · Arts & CultureFRIENDS OF MATERIALS FOR THE ARTS INC: $15,000 · Arts & Culture+17 more: $66,100 · Arts & Culture+17 moreLEGAL ACTION CENTER OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK INC: $145,000 · Crime & LegalIMMIGRANT JUSTICE CORPS INC: $17,500 · Crime & LegalTHE LEGAL AID SOCIETY: $15,000 · Crime & Legal+1 more: $4,000 · Crime & LegalBROWN UNIVERSITY: $146,600 · Community ImprovementPalm Beach Civic Association Inc: $18,000 · Community ImprovementTown of Palm Beach United Way Inc: $15,000 · PhilanthropyMARTHA'S VINEYARD COMMUNITY FOUNDATION INC: $6,000 · PhilanthropyUNITED JEWISH APPEAL-FEDERATION OF JEWISH PHILANTHROPIES OF NEW YORK INC: $5,000 · PhilanthropyROCKEFELLER PHILANTHROPY ADVISORS INC: $2,250 · PhilanthropySHERIFF'S MEADOW FOUNDATION: $8,000 · EnvironmentWAVE HILL INCORPORATED: $2,000 · Environment
Other$1,801,541Education$540,850Arts & Culture$305,600Crime & Legal$181,500Community Improvement$164,600Philanthropy$28,250Environment$10,000

Each grantee by its size and the funder’s share of it; top left is load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$100k$1.0M$10M$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ funder's share of their budgetBROWN UNIVERSITY: $146,600 over 6y, 0.0% of budgetLEGAL ACTION CENTER OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK INC: $145,000 over 6y, 0.5% of budgetTHE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY: $124,350 over 6y, 0.0% of budgetBARNARD COLLEGE: $117,500 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetSpelman College: $105,000 over 6y, 0.0% of budgetThe Trustees of Princeton University: $104,000 over 5y, 0.0% of budgetThe Society of the Four Arts Inc: $60,000 over 4y, 0.1% of budgetSchool of the Arts Foundation Inc: $49,500 over 4y, 0.8% of budgetCultural Council of Palm Beach County Inc: $36,000 over 5y, 0.2% of budgetSOUTH FLORIDA PBS INC: $35,000 over 3y, 0.1% of budgetPLAYWRIGHTS HORIZONS INC: $35,000 over 7y, 0.1% of budgetINTERNATIONAL FOUNDATION FOR ART RESEARCH INC: $31,000 over 4y, 1.1% of budgetUniversity of Chicago: $30,000 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetNEW YORK LEGAL ASSISTANCE GROUP INC: $26,000 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetFILM FORUM INC: $25,000 over 5y, 0.1% of budgetJEWISH FOUNDATION FOR EDUCATION OF WOMEN: $24,300 over 6y, 0.8% of budgetCIRCUIT ARTS INC: $18,500 over 2y, 1.6% of budgetPalm Beach Civic Association Inc: $18,000 over 6y, 0.2% of budgetIMMIGRANT JUSTICE CORPS INC: $17,500 over 3y, 0.1% of budgetTHE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK: $17,500 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetARTSWESTCHESTER INC: $15,000 over 3y, 0.1% of budgetTHE LEGAL AID SOCIETY: $15,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetFRIENDS OF MATERIALS FOR THE ARTS INC: $15,000 over 3y, 1.4% of budgetPresident and Fellows of Harvard College: $14,000 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetTHE PHILLIPS COLLECTION: $10,000 over 1y, 0.1% of budgetNew York Historical Society: $10,000 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetSHERIFF'S MEADOW FOUNDATION: $8,000 over 7y, 0.1% of budgetTHE ARMORY ART CENTER INC: $7,500 over 3y, 0.3% of budgetMARTHA'S VINEYARD MUSEUM INC: $6,600 over 3y, 0.2% of budgetNATIONAL ACADEMY OF DESIGN: $6,000 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetMARTHA'S VINEYARD COMMUNITY FOUNDATION INC: $6,000 over 2y, 0.1% of budgetAMERICAN FRIENDS OF HEBREW UNIVERSITY INC: $5,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetUNIVERSITY OF VERMONT AND STATE AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE FOUNDATION INC: $5,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetUNITED JEWISH APPEAL-FEDERATION OF JEWISH PHILANTHROPIES OF NEW YORK INC: $5,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetPROMISE FUND OF FLORIDA INC: $5,000 over 1y, 0.5% of budgetThe John Paul Stevens Foundation: $5,000 over 3y, 0.8% of budgetMISTY MEADOWS EQUINE LEARNING CENTER INC: $5,000 over 1y, 0.9% of budgetHOSPICE OF MARTHA'S VINEYARD INC DBA HOSPICE AND PALLIATIVE CARE OF MARTHA'S: $5,000 over 1y, 0.3% of budgetTHE JEWISH MUSEUM: $5,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetCHILMARK TOWN AFFAIRS COUNCIL INC: $4,500 over 3y, 0.5% of budgetAMERICAN LAW INSTITUTE: $4,000 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetELAINE KAUFMAN CULTURAL CENTER LUCY MOSES SCHOOL FOR MUSIC AND DANCE: $3,500 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetTHE LORD'S PLACE INC: $3,500 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetPERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUND FOR MARTHA'S VINEYARD: $3,000 over 1y, 0.2% of budgetMOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE: $2,500 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetCox Science Center and Aquarium Inc: $2,500 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetNORTON MUSEUM OF ART INC: $2,500 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetROCKEFELLER PHILANTHROPY ADVISORS INC: $2,250 over 1y, 0.0% of budget
Grantee by grantee: a decade per organization, before and after funding

A decade per grantee: revenue shaded, grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

  • Who funds BROWN UNIVERSITY ↗
  • Who funds LEGAL ACTION CENTER OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK INC ↗
  • Who funds THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY ↗
  • Who funds BARNARD COLLEGE ↗
  • Who funds Spelman College ↗
  • Who funds The Trustees of Princeton University ↗
  • Who funds The Society of the Four Arts Inc ↗
  • Who funds School of the Arts Foundation Inc ↗
  • Who funds Cultural Council of Palm Beach County Inc ↗
  • Who funds SOUTH FLORIDA PBS INC ↗
  • Who funds PLAYWRIGHTS HORIZONS INC ↗
  • Who funds INTERNATIONAL FOUNDATION FOR ART RESEARCH INC ↗
  • Who funds University of Chicago ↗
  • Who funds NEW YORK LEGAL ASSISTANCE GROUP INC ↗
  • Who funds FILM FORUM INC ↗
  • Who funds JEWISH FOUNDATION FOR EDUCATION OF WOMEN ↗
  • Who funds CIRCUIT ARTS INC ↗
  • Who funds Palm Beach Civic Association Inc ↗
  • Who funds IMMIGRANT JUSTICE CORPS INC ↗
  • Who funds THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK ↗
  • Who funds ARTSWESTCHESTER INC ↗
  • Who funds THE LEGAL AID SOCIETY ↗
  • Who funds Town of Palm Beach United Way Inc ↗
  • Who funds FRIENDS OF MATERIALS FOR THE ARTS INC ↗
  • Who funds President and Fellows of Harvard College ↗
  • Who funds THE PHILLIPS COLLECTION ↗
  • Who funds New York Historical Society ↗
  • Who funds SHERIFF'S MEADOW FOUNDATION ↗
  • Who funds THE ARMORY ART CENTER INC ↗
  • Who funds MARTHA'S VINEYARD MUSEUM INC ↗
  • Who funds NATIONAL ACADEMY OF DESIGN ↗

Co-funders

Grantmakers whose grantees overlap with this funder’s far more than size alone predicts. Closer means stronger alignment; arcs show where they also fund each other. Here they form a tightly interlocked group: most of these funders back each other's grantees too.

Martha's Vineyard Bank Charitable Foundation IncMA17.7× affinity6 shared granteesties to 9 of 11Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: Martha's Vineyard Bank Charitable Foundation Inc · The New York Community Trust · Mestal Foundation · G Kenneth and Ann Baum Philanthropic Fund · If Hummingbird Foundation Inc · Tower Family Fund Inc · Jewish Communal Fund · The Peter and Elizabeth C Tower Foundation · The Ayco Charitable Foundation · The William a Meyer Foundation · Marina P and Stephen E Kaufman Foundation · Swartz Foundation Trust

How this is measured
Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. Overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

How much its grantees rely on government

Each dot is one organization The Liman Foundation funds: left to right is the share of its income from government, bottom to top the share from The Liman Foundation. Bigger dots raise more.

2024
’20’21’22’23’24’25
no gov · 100%0%1%3%5%funder's share of their income ↑0%25%50%75%100%share of the org’s income from government →median 5%
  • Martha's Vineyard Community Foundation Inc: 34% of income from government
  • The Lord's Place Inc: 12% of income from government
  • The Trustees of Princeton University: 11% of income from government
  • President and Fellows of Harvard College: 7% of income from government
  • American Antiquarian Society: 7% of income from government
  • Cox Science Center and Aquarium Inc: 6% of income from government
  • Hospice of Martha's Vineyard Inc Dba Hospice and Palliative Care of Martha's: 5% of income from government
  • Sheriff's Meadow Foundation: 2% of income from government
  • Martha's Vineyard Film Society Inc: 2% of income from government
  • Neads Inc: 1% of income from government
  • Circuit Arts Inc: 1% of income from government
  • The Armory Art Center Inc: 0% of income from government
  • Palm Beach Atlantic University Inc: 0% of income from government
  • South Florida Pbs Inc: 0% of income from government
no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
10get no government money at all
17report government grants on their 990 we could not trace to a source (not plotted)
0rely on government for over half their income
typical government reliance, FY20–25
How this is measured
Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that a grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first, a floor rather than a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12 to 24 months.
05Through Plinth

Warm introductions · Powered by PlinthPlus

How do I get to The Liman Foundation?

Find your warmest path to The Liman Foundation through trustees and officers whose names appear on both boards. Search for your organization and Plinth traces the shortest route it can evidence.

Each link is a name appearing on two organizations’ public IRS 990 filings, matched on that name and, where the filings support it, on location. A same-state match has geographic support, which is a second matching feature rather than confirmation that the two are one person; a cross-state one is the likeliest to be two people who share a name. Every hop shows its tier, low-confidence and distant paths are held back rather than guessed, and it is worth confirming the person before you use the introduction.

On method. Every financial figure here is read from IRS e-file XML, the funder’s own 990/990-PF, and from the multi-year returns of the 94 grantees we resolved, each linked to its source. Grantee outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III), read as association with funding, never as caused by it. Low-confidence name matches are suppressed rather than guessed. How we build these →

How this is measured
Each figure carries one of six labels. Filed is what the funder reported on its return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears.

Generated from the IRS Form 990-PF e-file return for fiscal year 2025, released 2025. Filings run roughly 12 to 24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

Source object · view filing

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