Skip to content

Massachusetts · Nonprofit

THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED

THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED (Massachusetts) receives grants from 7 organizations whose IRS filings report $5,870,188 to it, the largest being FIDELITY INVESTMENTS CHARITABLE GIFT FUND ($3,500,000). 5 of them have funded it in more than one year, and 60% of the money arrives through donor-advised or pass-through sponsors rather than from an institution directly.

Revenue FY2024
$50k
Funders on record
7
Grants received
$5.9M
Net assets
$229k
5/7 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 74%
01What it does

What The Sixth Amendment Center Incorporated does

Mission

The sixth amendment center seeks to ensure that no person faces potential time in jail or prison without first having the aid of a lawyer with the time, ability and resources to present an effective defense, as required under the united states constitution. We do so by measuring public defense systems against sixth amendment case law and established standards of justice. When shortcomings are identified, we help states and counties make their courts fair again in ways that promote public safety and fiscal responsibility.

As stated on its FY2024 Form 990.

Program

  1. Providing technical assistance and evaluation services to various state and local governments examining current methods for providing the constitutional right to counsel in criminal trials, improving structures where deficiencies are identified, and providing expert research and analysis of indigent defense issues.

    $988,662 spent$39,165 earned by the program
    100% of program spending

The program described on its FY2024 Form 990. Program spending in total: $988,662.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($275k) Expenses 100 ($276k) Net assets 100 ($641)2018 Revenue 198 ($545k) Expenses 189 ($523k) Net assets 3516 ($23k)2019 Revenue 348 ($957k) Expenses 222 ($612k) Net assets 57384 ($368k)2020 Revenue 241 ($663k) Expenses 310 ($857k) Net assets 27217 ($174k)2021 Revenue 433 ($1.2M) Expenses 329 ($907k) Net assets 71540 ($459k)2023 Revenue 885 ($2.4M) Expenses 412 ($1.1M) Net assets 251559 ($1.6M)2024 Revenue 18 ($50k) Expenses 518 ($1.4M) Net assets 35777 ($229k)
2017201820192020202120232024
Revenue (18)Expenses (518)Net assets (35777)

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2023 to 2024, from $1.6M to $244k (−85%).

$641
$23k
$368k
$174k
$466k
$1.6M
$244k
2017201820192020202120232024
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2023
2024
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 3 of the last 7 reported years ran a deficit.

−$1k
’17
$22k
’18
$345k
’19
−$193k
’20
$284k
’21
$1.3M
’23
−$1.4M
’24
1.9
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

2017201820192020202120232024
Listed8889121513
Joined·+0+0+1+3·+1
No longer listed·0000·3
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2019 → 2023: the base broadened from 2 funders to 3 funders, grant income rose $381k → $420k.

2 of 7 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 60% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED’s funders (the co-funder graph). Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED leans on a few funders — its largest provides 60% of grant income and the top three 87%; half comes from just 1 funder.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 1 funder to its left

70% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED.

60%
largest funder
87%
top three
~2
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2019 52% · 2020 100% · 2021 56% · 2022 100% · 2023 52% — broadly stable.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

Where its funders are

60% of THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED's grant income arrives through donor-advised or pass-through sponsors, whose addresses record where the money is held rather than where the donor is. Of the $2.4M that is directly attributable, 100% of it comes from funders outside Massachusetts, across 3 states.

VA
DC
TX

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’19
’20
’21
’22
’23
Massachusetts out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $3.5M arriving through sponsors registered in 2 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Government funding THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED receives

Grants and contracts to this organization from federal (USASpending) and state checkbooks, reconciled to its EIN. $138k on record.

State$138k
13
19
25
By state
  • OR$138k
  • NJ$118

Federal grants vs contracts are distinguished; state line items keep their reported category. Matched by name + geography (the BMF), so coverage is partial and precision-first.

Organizations like THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Massachusetts

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

69% of spending goes to programs.

Program 69%Management 31%Fundraising 0%

Governance

7
board members
86%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy✓Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990✓Audited financials

Public support

93%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Footprint & structure

Files a return copy in 1 state

MA

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

A paid feature, included from the $75 plan up. Sign in to download.

Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED?
THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED (Massachusetts) receives grants from 7 organizations whose IRS filings report $5,870,188 to it, the largest being FIDELITY INVESTMENTS CHARITABLE GIFT FUND ($3,500,000). 5 of them have funded it in more than one year, and 60% of the money arrives through donor-advised or pass-through sponsors rather than from an institution directly.
How many funders does THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED have?
IRS filings report 7 organizations giving $5,870,188 in grants to THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED, 5 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED?
FIDELITY INVESTMENTS CHARITABLE GIFT FUND is the largest funder on record, with $3,500,000 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like THE SIXTH AMENDMENT CENTER INCORPORATED find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Massachusetts. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds Sixth Amendment Center →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2024 (financials across 2017–2024), and the filings of 7 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 14, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing