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· Public charity

The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

To improve the lives of patients with cardiothoracic diseases.

$1.0M
Granted FY2024still arriving
4
Grants FY2024still arriving
4
States reached
$321k
Largest
01What it funds
01100% classified

What it funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year, FY2017 to 2024.

Health$4.9MEducation$83kCommunity Improvement$12k
02FY2024 · 4 grants

Where the money goes

Grants by size, and the largest recipients.

How this is measured
The 4 grants below total $358,833, the rows itemized in this filing. The $1,036,624 headline is the total grant expense on the return; the other $677,791 is giving the schedule does not break out (grants under the $5,000 itemization floor, grants to individuals, grants on other schedules). Every figure below describes the itemized rows only.

By grant size · FY2024

  • Under $10k1 grant · $6k
  • $10k–50k2 grants · $32k
  • $250k+1 grant · $321k
$22,000
Median grant
4
States reached
$101M
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
THE THORACIC SURGERY FOUNDATION$320,833
WOMEN IN THORACIC SURGERY$22,000
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR THORACIC SURGERY$10,000
GENERAL THORACIC SURGICAL CLUB$6,000
02The need
03

Does the money reach high-need areas?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, against the area’s typical level.

show:

Dollar for dollar, its grants (FY17–24) land where the poverty rate runs at 14%, against an area that typically sits at 10%. 97% of its dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Most of its grants land in higher-need ZIPs.

area typical 10%AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR THORACIC SURGERY: $10k → 10%ASSOCIATION OF BLACK CARDIOVASCULAR AND THORACIC SURGEONS: $60k → 16%GENERAL THORACIC SURGICAL CLUB: $6k → 11%GENERAL THORACIC SURGICAL CLUB: $6k → 14%WOMAN IN THORACIC SURGERY: $22k → 9%CAMPAIGN FOR TOBACCO FREE KIDS: $8k → 14%THE THORACIC SURGERY FOUNDATION: $818k → 14%AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR THORACIC SURGERY: $10k → 10%GENERAL THORACIC SURGICAL CLUB: $6k → 11%GENERAL THORAIC SURGICAL CLUB: $6k → 14%WOMEN IN THORACIC SURGERY: $22k → 9%LUNG CANCER ALLIANCE: $8k → 14%THE THORACIC SURGERY FOUNDATION: $711k → 14%AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR THORACIC SURGERY: $10k → 10%GENERAL THORACIC SURGICAL CLUB: $6k → 11%WOMAN IN THORACIC SURGERY: $17k → 9%CAMPAIGN FOR TOBACCO FREE KIDS: $6k → 14%THE THORACIC SURGERY FOUNDATION: $418k → 14%AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR THORACIC SURGERY: $10k → 10%WOMAN IN THORACIC SURGERY: $17k → 9%LUNG CANGER ALLIANCE: $6k → 14%THE THORACIC SURGERY FOUNDATION: $321k → 14%AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR THORACIC SURGERY: $10k → 10%THE THORACIC SURGERY FOUNDATION: $307k → 14%AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR THORACIC SURGERY: $10k → 10%THORACIC SURGERY DIRECTORS ASSOCIATION: $70k → 14%AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR THORACIC SURGERY: $9k → 10%THORACIC SURGERY DIRECTORS ASSOCIATION: $19k → 14%THORACIC SURGERY DIRECTORS ASSOCIATION: $9k → 14%GENERAL THORACIC SURGICAL CLUB: $6k → 14%AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS: $4k → 14%THE THORACIC SURGERY FOUNDATION: $693k → 14%THE THORACIC SURGERY FOUNDATION: $607k → 14%THE THORACIC SURGERY FOUNDATION: $599k → 14%TSDA: $59k → 14%WOMEN IN THORACIC SURGERY: $32k → 14%WOMEN IN THORACIC SURGERY: $15k → 14%WOMEN IN THORACIC SURGERY: $15k → 14%TSDA: $15k → 14%AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR THORACIC SURGERY: $10k → 14%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount
How this is measured
Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty line in the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP.
How this is measured
US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are delivered. Need from public data (U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA), shown as context about the area, never attributed to the funder’s giving.
03Its grantees
repeat funding

Who it funds again

Organizations funded in more than one year, against those funded once.

99%of every dollar goes to organizations it has funded before.
$4.9M · 6 repeat orgs$64k to everyone else

Grantees it renews have grown median revenue +152% since the first grant, against +65% for those funded once.

6 repeat relationships: 4 still active in FY2024, 2 since wound down.

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

6
2

Total granted

$4.9M
$64k

Median revenue growth · since first grant

+152%
+65%

Still filing today

100%
50%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2024, 100% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $0 went to new ones.

50%100%’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24
HealthCommunity ImprovementEducationOther
How this is measured
First-time means a grantee’s first year in the filing window; renewed means funded in an earlier year too. The renewed share climbs naturally as a portfolio matures, so the signal is a year that bucks it (a wave of new grantees). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as new. Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • TT
    THE THORACIC SURGERY FOUNDATION
    8× · 2017–2024 · $4.5M · revenue +97% · 58% of their budget
  • TS
    THORACIC SURGERY DIRECTORS ASSOCIATION
    4× · 2017–2021 · $157k · revenue +0%
  • WI
    WOMEN IN THORACIC SURGERY
    7× · 2017–2024 · $154k · revenue +478%

Funded once

  • AO
    ASSOCIATION OF BLACK CARDIOVASCULAR AND THORACIC SURGEONS
    one grant, 2022 · $60k
  • AC
    AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONSgraduated
    one grant, 2017 · $4k · revenue +65%
How this is measured

Repeat means funded in two or more distinct years. Growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Its field
04the grantee network

7 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2025.

Each grant beside the grantee’s revenue from every source, year by year.

How this is measured

Counted here: distinct organizations funded across 2017 to 2025, not grant rows in a single year, so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 7 of the 8 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile.

Each grantee is resolved to its own IRS returns. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

1
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
3
Early backer (in before they grew)
7/7
Grantees still filing
7/7
Grew since first funded

Where the money sits, by cause and then by grantee

THE THORACIC SURGERY FOUNDATION: $4,474,400 · OtherTHE THORACIC SURGERY FOUNDATION+3 more: $295,563 · Other+3 moreWOMEN IN THORACIC SURGERY: $153,500 · HealthCAMPAIGN FOR TOBACCO-FREE KIDS: $27,338 · HealthGENERAL THORACIC SURGICAL CLUB: $36,000 · Community ImprovementAMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS: $4,000 · Education
Other$4,769,963Health$180,838Community Improvement$36,000Education$4,000

Each grantee by its size and the funder’s share of it; top left is load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$1.0M$10M$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ funder's share of their budgetTHE THORACIC SURGERY FOUNDATION: $4,474,400 over 8y, 58% of budgetTHORACIC SURGERY DIRECTORS ASSOCIATION: $156,688 over 4y, 15% of budgetWOMEN IN THORACIC SURGERY: $153,500 over 7y, 12% of budgetAMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR THORACIC SURGERY: $78,875 over 8y, 0.2% of budgetGENERAL THORACIC SURGICAL CLUB: $36,000 over 6y, 2.5% of budgetCAMPAIGN FOR TOBACCO-FREE KIDS: $27,338 over 2y, 0.1% of budgetAMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS: $4,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budget
Grantee by grantee: a decade per organization, before and after funding

A decade per grantee: revenue shaded, grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

  • Who funds THE THORACIC SURGERY FOUNDATION ↗
  • Who funds THORACIC SURGERY DIRECTORS ASSOCIATION ↗
  • Who funds WOMEN IN THORACIC SURGERY ↗
  • Who funds AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR THORACIC SURGERY ↗
  • Who funds GENERAL THORACIC SURGICAL CLUB ↗
  • Who funds CAMPAIGN FOR TOBACCO-FREE KIDS ↗
  • Who funds AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS ↗

Co-funders

Grantmakers whose grantees overlap with this funder’s far more than size alone predicts. Closer means stronger alignment; arcs show where they also fund each other. Here they form a set of overlaps that mostly run through this funder rather than between each other.

Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift FundMA3.9× affinity4 shared granteesties to 0 of 0Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund

How this is measured
Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. Overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

How much its grantees rely on government

Each dot is one organization The Society of Thoracic Surgeons funds: left to right is the share of its income from government, bottom to top the share from The Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Bigger dots raise more.

2024
’20’21’22’23’24’25
no gov · 00%4%15%34%60%funder's share of their income ↑0%1%3%4%5%share of the org’s income from government →
    no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
    0get no government money at all
    0rely on government for over half their income
    ⤢ axis zoomed · 0–5%
    typical government reliance, FY20–25
    How this is measured
    Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that a grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first, a floor rather than a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12 to 24 months.

    On method. Every financial figure here is read from IRS e-file XML, the funder’s own 990/990-PF, and from the multi-year returns of the 8 grantees we resolved, each linked to its source. Grantee outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III), read as association with funding, never as caused by it. Low-confidence name matches are suppressed rather than guessed. How we build these →

    How this is measured
    Each figure carries one of six labels. Filed is what the funder reported on its return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears.

    Generated from the IRS Form 990 e-file return for fiscal year 2024, released 2024. Filings run roughly 12 to 24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

    Source object · view filing

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