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Tennessee State Collaborative on Reforming Education at a glanceMostly funded, not a grantmaker: see who funds it →

· Public charity

Tennessee State Collaborative on Reforming Education

The mission of the state collaborative on reforming education (score) is to catalyze transformative change in tennessee education so that all students can achieve success.

$7.2M
Granted FY2024still arriving
31
Grants FY2024still arriving
1
States reached
$790k
Largest
01What it fundsRead
02The needRead
03Its granteesRead
04Its fieldRead
01What it funds
01100% classified

What it funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year, FY2017 to 2024.

Education$26MPhilanthropy$1.5MCommunity Improvement$542kEnvironment$40kPublic Benefit$28k
02FY2024 · 31 grants

Where the money goes

Grants by size, and the largest recipients.

By grant size · FY2024

  • $10k–50k4 grants · $95k
  • $50k–250k17 grants · $2.4M
  • $250k+10 grants · $4.7M
$150,000
Median grant
1
States reached
$27M
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
KIPP NASHVILLE$789,753
NASHVILLE CHARTER COLLABORATIVE$600,000
PREP PUBLIC SCHOOLS$583,110
VOLUNTEER SCHOOLS DBA NASHVILLE INCUBATOR$500,000
NASHVILLE CLASSICAL CHARTER SCHOOL$465,000
CHATTANOOGA 20$400,000
MEMPHIS TEACHER RESIDENCY$393,600
MEMPHIS LIFT PARENT INSTITUTE$375,000
NASHVILLE PUBLIC EDUCATION FOUNDATION$300,000
LEAD PUBLIC SCHOOLS$250,000
AVENTURA COMMUNITY SCHOOLS$226,832
TENNESSEE CAREER ACADEMY$206,610
PIVOT SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT LEADERS$200,000
MONTESSORI ELEMENTARY HIGHLAND PARK$170,268
LIBERTAS SCHOOL OF MEMPHIS$160,000
02The need
03

Does the money reach high-need areas?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, against the area’s typical level.

show:

Dollar for dollar, its grants (FY17–24) land where the poverty rate runs at 14%, against an area that typically sits at 12%. 98% of its dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Most of its grants land in higher-need ZIPs.

area typical 12%PAHARA INSTITUTE INC: $250k → 14%PREP PUBLIC SCHOOLS: $583k → 12%KIPP NASHVILLE: $790k → 14%PREP PUBLIC SCHOOLS: $500k → 12%KIPP NASHVILLE: $477k → 14%TNACHIEVES: $863k → 12%LEAD PUBLIC SCHOOLS: $400k → 14%KIPP NASHVILLE: $400k → 14%MEMPHIS LIFT PARENT INSTITUTE: $375k → 17%HAMILTON-CHATTANOOGA PUBLIC ED FUND: $400k → 12%LEAD PUBLIC SCHOOLS: $250k → 14%CHATTANOOGA 20: $400k → 12%LEAD PUBLIC SCHOOLS: $200k → 14%THE MEMPHIS LIFT PARENT INSTITUTE: $224k → 17%COMMUNITY FOUNDATION OF CHATTANOOGA: $300k → 12%CHATTANOOGA 20: $300k → 12%NASHVILLE PUBLIC EDUCATION FOUNDATION: $589k → 14%HAMILTON-CHATTANOOGA PUBLIC ED FUND: $300k → 12%NASHVILLE PUBLIC EDUCATION FOUNDATION: $500k → 14%HAMILTON-CHATTANOOGA PUBLIC ED FUND: $300k → 12%NASHVILLE PUBLIC EDUCATION FOUNDATION: $500k → 14%MEMPHIS EDUCATION FUND: $770k → 17%COMMUNITY FOUNDATION OF CHATTANOOGA: $300k → 12%NASHVILLE PUBLIC EDUCATION FOUNDATION: $500k → 14%MEMPHIS EDUCATION FUND: $750k → 17%NASHVILLE PUBLIC EDUCATION FOUNDATION: $400k → 14%MEMPHIS TEACHER RESIDENCY: $394k → 17%NASHVILLE PUBLIC EDUCATION FOUNDATION: $335k → 14%MEMPHIS EDUCATION FUND: $385k → 17%AVENTURA COMMUNITY SCHOOLS: $227k → 14%MEMPHIS EDUCATION FUND: $385k → 17%NASHVILLE PUBLIC EDUCATIONFOUNDATION: $300k → 14%MEMPHIS EDUCATION FUND: $340k → 17%AVENTURA COMMUNITY SCHOOLS: $179k → 14%NASHVILLE PUBLIC EDUCATION FOUNDATION: $300k → 14%TENNESSEE CAREER ACADEMY: $207k → 17%NASHVILLE CLASSICAL CHARTER SCHOOL: $465k → 14%NASHVILLE CLASSICAL CHARTER SCHOOL: $438k → 14%NASHVILLE CLASSICAL CHARTER SCHOOL: $348k → 14%PIVOT SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT LEADERS: $200k → 14%PENCIL FOUNDATION: $1.6M → 14%PENCIL FOUNDATION: $456k → 14%NASHVILLE STATE COMMUNITY COLLEGE FOUNDATION: $200k → 14%NASHVILLE CHARTER COLLABORATIVE: $600k → 14%NASHVILLE CHARTER COLLABORATIVE: $250k → 14%NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR EXCELLENCE IN TEACHING: $200k → 14%VOLUNTEER SCHOOLS DBA NASHVILLE INCUBATOR: $500k → 14%VOLUNTEER SCHOOLS DBA NASHVILLE INCUBATOR: $500k → 14%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount
How this is measured
Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty line in the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP.
How this is measured
US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are delivered. Need from public data (U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA), shown as context about the area, never attributed to the funder’s giving.
03Its grantees
repeat funding

Who it funds again

Organizations funded in more than one year, against those funded once.

89%of every dollar goes to organizations it has funded before.
$24M · 28 repeat orgs$3.0M to everyone else

28 repeat relationships: 21 still active in FY2024, 7 since wound down; 10 grantees were first funded in FY2024 (too recent to call).

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

28
26

Total granted

$24M
$1.9M

Median revenue growth · since first grant

+25%
+59%

Still filing today

89%
46%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2024, 85% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $1.1M went to new ones.

50%100%’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24
EducationPhilanthropyCommunity ImprovementEnvironmentReligionOther
How this is measured
First-time means a grantee’s first year in the filing window; renewed means funded in an earlier year too. The renewed share climbs naturally as a portfolio matures, so the signal is a year that bucks it (a wave of new grantees). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as new. Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • PF
    PENCIL FOUNDATION
    3× · 2022–2024 · $2.1M · revenue +8%
  • KN
    KIPP NASHVILLE
    3× · 2022–2024 · $1.7M · revenue +20%
  • NC
    NASHVILLE CLASSICAL CHARTER SCHOOL
    3× · 2022–2024 · $1.3M · revenue +25%

Funded once

  • PI
    PAHARA INSTITUTE INCgraduated
    one grant, 2019 · $250k · revenue +59%
  • NS
    NASHVILLE STATE COMMUNITY COLLEGE FOUNDATION INCgraduated
    one grant, 2020 · $200k · revenue +38%
  • NI
    NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR EXCELLENCE IN TEACHINGgraduated
    one grant, 2020 · $200k · revenue +66%
How this is measured

Repeat means funded in two or more distinct years. Growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Its field

Closest unfunded matches

The nonprofits that most resemble its grantees but are not funded by it, scored along the direction from the rest of the field toward the portfolio. A resemblance in what they say they do, not a recommendation.

1
The Nashville Chamber Public Benefit Foundation

The nashville chamber public benefit foundation supports the work of the nashville area chamber of commerce through efforts to improve the quality of education, encourage public and private efforts around education, and to facilitate the…

—
2
Nashville Area Chamber of Commerce

The nashville area chamber of commerce facilitates community leadership to create economic prosperity.

—
3
Purpose Preparatory Academy Inc

Through rigorous curriculum, high-quality instruction, and positive character development, purpose preparatory academy charter school ensures that all kindergarten through grade four students achieve the academic skills, knowledge, and…

—
4
Tennessee State Collaborative On Reforming Education

The mission of the state collaborative on reforming education (score) is to catalyze transformative change in tennessee education so that all students can achieve success. score is an independent, nonprofit, and nonpartisan institution,…

Education
5
Episcopal School of Nashville

The episcopal school of nashville, a diverse urban independent school, is dedicated to nurturing the joy of learning and the spirit of discovery in each of its students.

Education
6
Kings Academy Nashville

King's academy is a pre-k-8th grade independent christian school in nashville, tennessee, providing a classically inspired education to a racially and socioeconomically balanced student body.

Education
7
The New American Academy Charter School

The new american academy charter school empowers learners and inspires leaders to make this a better world. through our collaborative teacher teams, mastery-based career ladder, and looping cycles, we offer personalized rigorous…

Education
8
Communities in Schools of Tennessee

To surround students with a community of support, empowering them to stay in school and achieve in life.

Education
9
Memphis Rise Academy Inc

To provide students in grades 6-12 with an excellent education, preparing them to pursue ambitious goals and succeed in college.

Education
10
Tennessee Geographic Alliance

Education

Education
11
Leadership Preparatory Inc Leadership Prerparatory Charter School

Leadership preparatory charter school is an academically challenging, disciplined, supportive, and joyful school. our mission isa to provide k-8 students with the academic and character foundation necessary to excel in high school,…

Education
12
Valor Collegiate Academies

To prepare a diverse student population for success in college and to live inspired and purposeful lives. our scholars will graduate with academic skills, social-emotional skills, and positive character strengths that rival the outcomes of…

Education
How this is measured
The grantee most central to the portfolio’s shape is Nashville Public Education Foundation; the most unlike its peers is Joe C Davis Foundation. Resemblance is measured on each organization’s own IRS 990 mission text; it reflects how work is described, not its quality or impact.
04the grantee network

50 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2025.

Each grant beside the grantee’s revenue from every source, year by year.

How this is measured

Counted here: distinct organizations funded across 2017 to 2025, not grant rows in a single year, so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 50 of the 67 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile.

Each grantee is resolved to its own IRS returns. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

12
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
14
Early backer (in before they grew)
50/50
Grantees still filing
33/50
Grew since first funded

Where the money sits, by cause and then by grantee

NASHVILLE PUBLIC EDUCATION FOUNDATION: $3,590,867 · EducationNASHVILLE PUBLIC EDUCATION FOUNDATIONMEMPHIS EDUCATION FUND INC: $2,780,000 · EducationMEMPHIS EDUCATION FUND INCPENCIL FOUNDATION: $2,126,113 · EducationPENCIL FOUNDATIONKIPP NASHVILLE: $1,667,153 · EducationKIPP NASHVILLENASHVILLE CLASSICAL CHARTER SCHOOL: $1,250,469 · EducationNASHVILLE CLASSICAL CHARTER SCHOOLPREP PUBLIC SCHOOLS: $1,083,110 · EducationTNACHIEVES: $1,063,110 · EducationCHATTANOOGAHAMILTON COUNTY PUBLIC EDUCATION FUND: $1,000,000 · EducationVOLUNTEER SCHOOLS: $1,000,000 · EducationNashville Charter Collaborative: $850,000 · EducationLEAD PUBLIC SCHOOLS INC: $850,000 · Education+26 more: $6,079,239 · Education+26 moreTHE UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE: $577,823 · OtherPAHARA INSTITUTE INC: $250,000 · OtherMIDDLE TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY: $192,975 · OtherEDUCATION FIRST CONSULTING LLC: $160,000 · OtherMOTLOW STATE COMMUNITY COLLEGE: $88,440 · OtherSHELBY COUNTY SCHOOLS: $83,500 · OtherJOE C DAVIS FOUNDATION: $66,500 · OtherTIPTON COUNTY BOARD OF EDUCATION: $61,796 · Other+13 more: $328,961 · OtherThe Community Foundation of Greater Chattanooga Inc: $790,645 · PhilanthropyCHATTANOOGA CHAMBER FOUNDATION: $700,000 · PhilanthropyNASHVILLE STATE COMMUNITY COLLEGE FOUNDATION INC: $200,000 · Philanthropy+1 more: $25,000 · PhilanthropyMaslow Development Inc: $542,000 · Community ImprovementBROWN UNIVERSITY: $90,000 · Community ImprovementNEW VENTURE FUND: $150,385 · EnvironmentAMERICAN CONSERVATION COALITION INC: $15,000 · EnvironmentMARTHA O'BRYAN CENTER INC: $25,000 · Religion
Education$23,340,061Other$1,809,995Philanthropy$1,715,645Community Improvement$632,000Environment$165,385Religion$25,000

Each grantee by its size and the funder’s share of it; top left is load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$1.0M$10M$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ funder's share of their budgetNASHVILLE PUBLIC EDUCATION FOUNDATION: $3,590,867 over 8y, 48% of budgetMEMPHIS EDUCATION FUND INC: $2,780,000 over 6y, 20% of budgetPENCIL FOUNDATION: $2,126,113 over 3y, 23% of budgetKIPP NASHVILLE: $1,667,153 over 3y, 1.1% of budgetNASHVILLE CLASSICAL CHARTER SCHOOL: $1,250,469 over 3y, 3.5% of budgetPREP PUBLIC SCHOOLS: $1,083,110 over 2y, 7.5% of budgetTNACHIEVES: $1,063,110 over 4y, 26% of budgetCHATTANOOGAHAMILTON COUNTY PUBLIC EDUCATION FUND: $1,000,000 over 3y, 8.6% of budgetVOLUNTEER SCHOOLS: $1,000,000 over 2y, 43% of budgetNashville Charter Collaborative: $850,000 over 2y, 41% of budgetLEAD PUBLIC SCHOOLS INC: $850,000 over 3y, 0.8% of budgetThe Community Foundation of Greater Chattanooga Inc: $790,645 over 3y, 0.5% of budgetCHATTANOOGA CHAMBER FOUNDATION: $700,000 over 2y, 7.1% of budgetMEMPHIS LIFT PARENT INSTITUTE: $699,000 over 3y, 68% of budgetMEMPHIS TEACHER RESIDENCY INC: $592,040 over 4y, 5.9% of budgetAVENTURA COMMUNITY SCHOOL: $583,332 over 3y, 17% of budgetMaslow Development Inc: $542,000 over 6y, 42% of budgetPERSIST NASHVILLE: $464,000 over 4y, 36% of budgetPIVOT SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT LEADERS: $350,000 over 2y, 42% of budgetNISWONGER FOUNDATION INC: $350,000 over 2y, 1.6% of budgetLittle Wonders Early Learning Center: $300,000 over 2y, 25% of budgetACHIEVEMENT FIRST INC: $300,000 over 2y, 0.3% of budgetPAHARA INSTITUTE INC: $250,000 over 1y, 7.1% of budgetTENNESSEE CAREER ACADEMY: $206,610 over 1y, 32% of budgetNASHVILLE STATE COMMUNITY COLLEGE FOUNDATION INC: $200,000 over 1y, 17% of budgetNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR EXCELLENCE IN TEACHING: $200,000 over 1y, 1.0% of budgetMONTESSORI ELEMENTARY AT HIGHLAND PARK: $170,268 over 1y, 3.6% of budgetKNOX EDUCATION FOUNDATION: $166,650 over 2y, 2.1% of budgetSouthwest Tennessee Community College Foundation: $165,640 over 2y, 19% of budgetTENNESSEE CHARTER SCHOOL CENTER: $163,699 over 3y, 3.4% of budgetSTEM PREPARATORY ACADEMY: $163,000 over 2y, 0.9% of budgetLIBERTAS SCHOOL OF MEMPHIS: $160,000 over 1y, 1.6% of budgetNEW VENTURE FUND: $150,385 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetNASHVILLE PROPEL PARENT INSTITUTE INC: $150,000 over 1y, 36% of budgetNEW TEACHER CENTER: $150,000 over 1y, 0.6% of budgetINVICTUS NASHVILLE CHARTER SCHOOL: $125,000 over 1y, 18% of budgetCHATTACADEMY COMMUNITY SCHOOLS INC: $120,000 over 1y, 32% of budgetMAN UP TEACHER FELLOWS INC: $100,000 over 1y, 11% of budgetVanderbilt University: $100,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetHAMILTON COUNTY SCHOOLS FOUNDATION: $95,000 over 1y, 19% of budgetBROWN UNIVERSITY: $90,000 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetNashville Teacher Residency: $80,000 over 1y, 7.3% of budgetRELAY GRADUATE SCHOOL OF EDUCATION: $75,000 over 1y, 0.1% of budgetJOE C DAVIS FOUNDATION: $66,500 over 1y, 0.6% of budgetINTREPID COLLEGE PREPARATORY SCHOOL: $50,000 over 1y, 0.3% of budgetTennessee Nature Academy: $25,000 over 1y, 0.5% of budgetSchoolSeed Foundation: $25,000 over 1y, 0.9% of budgetMARTHA O'BRYAN CENTER INC: $25,000 over 1y, 0.1% of budget
Grantee by grantee: a decade per organization, before and after funding

A decade per grantee: revenue shaded, grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

Co-funders

Grantmakers whose grantees overlap with this funder’s far more than size alone predicts. Closer means stronger alignment; arcs show where they also fund each other. Here they form a tightly interlocked group: most of these funders back each other's grantees too.

City FundJoe C Davis FoundationCharter Fund Inc D/B/…Scarlett Family Found…Bill and Crissy Hasla…Jr Hyde III Family Fo…New Schools FundDollar General Litera…Community Foundation …The Community Foundat…Gates Foundation50can Inc
City FundOR50.6× affinity22 shared granteesties to 11 of 11Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: City Fund · Joe C Davis Foundation · Charter Fund Inc D/B/A Charter School Growth Fund · Scarlett Family Foundation · Bill and Crissy Haslam Foundation · Jr Hyde III Family Foundation · New Schools Fund · Dollar General Literacy Foundation · Community Foundation of Greater Memphis Inc · The Community Foundation of Middle Tennessee Inc · Gates Foundation · 50can Inc

How this is measured
Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. Overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

How much its grantees rely on government

Each dot is one organization Tennessee State Collaborative on Reforming Education funds: left to right is the share of its income from government, bottom to top the share from Tennessee State Collaborative on Reforming Education. Bigger dots raise more.

2024
’20’21’22’23’24’25
no gov · 00%6%25%56%100%funder's share of their income ↑0%25%50%75%100%share of the org’s income from government →median 0%
  • Achievement First Inc: 0% of income from government
no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
0get no government money at all
24report government grants on their 990 we could not trace to a source (not plotted)
0rely on government for over half their income
typical government reliance, FY20–25
How this is measured
Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that a grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first, a floor rather than a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12 to 24 months.

On method. Every financial figure here is read from IRS e-file XML, the funder’s own 990/990-PF, and from the multi-year returns of the 67 grantees we resolved, each linked to its source. Grantee outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III), read as association with funding, never as caused by it. Low-confidence name matches are suppressed rather than guessed. How we build these →

How this is measured
Each figure carries one of six labels. Filed is what the funder reported on its return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears.

Generated from the IRS Form 990 e-file return for fiscal year 2024, released 2024. Filings run roughly 12 to 24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

Source object · view filing

Play a game based on Tennessee State Collaborative on Reforming Education’s filings →

More from the funding graph

The unnamed billions
grants reported with no recipient in the public record
The regranting layer
51% of grant dollars land in the regranting layer
The DAF merry-go-round
$9.7B circulates between donor-advised funds
The endowment market
who holds foundation money, and what just moved
The camps
funders cluster by geography, not ideology
By state
where grant money is based, and what stays home