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· Private foundation

Red Top Foundation

Its FY2025 filing reports that it funds preselected organizations and did not take unsolicited requests; check the foundation's own site before ruling it out.

$184k
Granted FY2024still arriving
72
Grants FY2024still arriving
10
States reached
$15k
Largest
01What it funds
0191% classified

What it funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year, FY2021 to 2024.

Education$241kArts & Culture$123kReligion$122kHealth$60kPhilanthropy$48kEnvironment$37kRecreation & Sports$33kHuman Services$24kOther$0
02FY2024 · 72 grants

Where the money goes

Grants by size, and the largest recipients.

By grant size · FY2024

  • Under $10k68 grants · $134k
  • $10k–50k4 grants · $50k
$1,500
Median grant
10
States reached
$0
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
NICHOLS SCHOOL$15,000
BUFFALO PHILHARMONIC ORCHESTRA$14,469
BUFFALO PREP$11,000
TAPESTRY CHARTER SCHOOL$10,000
BUFFALO CITY MISSION$9,000
WESTERN NEW YORK WOMEN'S FUND$7,200
WESTMINSTER PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH$6,600
ALBRIGHT-KNOX ART GALLERY$6,000
PLANNED PARENTHOOD OF WNY$5,500
GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY$5,000
ORCHARD PARK PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH$5,000
YALE UNIVERSITY ALUMNI FUND$5,000
BISON FUND$4,200
SALVATION ARMY$4,000
NATURE CONSERVANCY$4,000
02The need
03

Does the money reach high-need areas?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, against the area’s typical level.

show:

Its human-services grants (FY21–24, $55k) land where the poverty rate runs at 13%, against an area that typically sits at 10%. 99% of those dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Most of its grants land in higher-need ZIPs.

area typical 10%CHALLENGE ASPEN: $750 → 6%TEACHERS DESK: $5k → 13%MARIA M LOVE CONVELESCENT FUND: $500 → 13%MARIA M LOVE CONVELESCENT FUND: $500 → 13%BUFFALO CITY MISSION: $14k → 13%BUFFALO CITY MISSION: $9k → 13%BUFFALO CITY MISSION: $9k → 13%BUFFALO CITY MISSION: $9k → 13%FAMILY JUSTICE CENTER OF ERIE COUNTY: $500 → 13%FAMILY JUSTICE CENTER OF ERIE COUNTY: $500 → 13%FAMILY JUSTICE CENTER OF ERIE COUNTY: $500 → 13%THE FOUNDRY: $5k → 13%RURAL OUTREACH CENTER: $500 → 13%RURAL OUTREACH CENTER: $250 → 13%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount
How this is measured
Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty line in the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP.

Which US states its grants reach

NH
NY
MA
WY
PA
CT
CO
WV
MD
NC
DC
TX
How this is measured
US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are delivered. Need from public data (U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA), shown as context about the area, never attributed to the funder’s giving.
03Its grantees
repeat funding

Who it funds again

Organizations funded in more than one year, against those funded once.

96%of every dollar goes to organizations it has funded before.
$698k · 72 repeat orgs$26k to everyone else

72 repeat relationships: 64 still active in FY2024, 8 since wound down; 6 grantees were first funded in FY2024 (too recent to call).

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

72
8

Total granted

$698k
$22k

Median revenue growth · since first grant

+13%
+45%

Still filing today

49%
63%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2024, 98% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $4k went to new ones.

50%100%’21’22’23’24
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’21’22’23’24
Arts & CultureHuman ServicesEducationEnvironmentHealthAnimalsOther
How this is measured
First-time means a grantee’s first year in the filing window; renewed means funded in an earlier year too. The renewed share climbs naturally as a portfolio matures, so the signal is a year that bucks it (a wave of new grantees). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as new. Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • BUFFALO PREP INC
    4× · 2021–2024 · $44k · revenue +49%
  • TC
    TAPESTRY CHARTER SCHOOL
    4× · 2021–2024 · $31k · revenue +7%
  • GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY
    4× · 2021–2024 · $13k · revenue +34%

Funded once

  • NP
    Net Positive Incgraduated
    one grant, 2022 · $5k · revenue +212%
  • RP
    ROSWELL PARK FOUNDATION
    one grant, 2022 · $5k
  • TT
    THE TEACHERS DESK INC
    one grant, 2022 · $5k · revenue +8%
How this is measured

Repeat means funded in two or more distinct years. Growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Its field

Closest unfunded matches

The nonprofits that most resemble its grantees but are not funded by it, scored along the direction from the rest of the field toward the portfolio. A resemblance in what they say they do, not a recommendation.

1
Buffalo Niagara River Land Trust Inc

To acquire, remediate, and steward lands along wny's waterfronts prioritizing public access.

Environment
2
Stony Brook Ophthalmology University Faculty Practice Corporation

Provide clinical instruction to and supervision of medical school students, interns and residents and, incident thereto, rendering professional services.

Health
3
New York School of Interior Design

New york school of interior design provides the most innovative, immersive, and transformative interior design education in the world, demonstrating the impact of professionally designed interiors on the health, happiness, and well-being…

Education
4
Stony Brook Internists University Faculty Practice Corporation

Provide clinical instruction to and supervision of medical school students, interns and residents and, incident thereto, rendering professional services.

Health
5
Thompson Park Conservancy Inc

Zoo new york, by example and action, provides knowledge and motivation for conserving nature in new york state through science-based natural and cultural experiences.

Arts & Culture
6
University At Buffalo Student Association Inc

The organization's exempt purpose is to promote and cultivate the quality of education and activities for students of the state university of new york at buffalo. the organization carries out those charitable and educational purposes by…

Education
7
Stony Brook Surgical Associates University Faculty Practice Corporation

Provide clinical instruction to and supervision of medical school students, interns and residents and, incident thereto, rendering professional services.

Health
8
Invest Buffalo Niagara Inc

To attract new employers to the buffalo niagara region through outreach to growing companies around the world. to support business attraction, expansion and entrepreneurship, invest buffalo niagara collaborates with local businesses,…

Community Improvement
9
University At Buffalo Neurosurgery Inc

University at buffalo neurosurgery, inc. is an academic neurosurgical group committed to excellence in patient care, research, and education. our mission is to develop and implement sound strategies that focus on quality medical services,…

Health
10
New York Botanical Garden

The new york botanical garden is a museum of plants and a scientific research center devoted to the study of plants and their uses. it is the garden's mission to improve public understanding of the natural world, horticulture, and the…

Environment
11
Niagara University

Niagara university educates its students and enriches their lives through programs in the liberal arts and through career preparation, informed by the catholic and vincentian traditions.

Education
12
Stony Brook Urology University Faculty Practice Corporation

Provide clinical instruction to and supervision of medical school students, interns and residents and, incident thereto, rendering professional services.

Health
How this is measured
The grantee most central to the portfolio’s shape is Buffalo State College Foundation Inc; the most unlike its peers is The Foundation Fighting Blindness Inc. Resemblance is measured on each organization’s own IRS 990 mission text; it reflects how work is described, not its quality or impact.
04the grantee network

46 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2025.

Each grant beside the grantee’s revenue from every source, year by year.

How this is measured

Counted here: distinct organizations funded across 2017 to 2025, not grant rows in a single year, so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 46 of the 89 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile.

Each grantee is resolved to its own IRS returns. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

0
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
7
Early backer (in before they grew)
46/46
Grantees still filing
29/46
Grew since first funded

Where the money sits, by cause and then by grantee

BUFFALO PREP INC: $44,300 · OtherBUFFALO PREP INCWESTMINSTER PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH: $38,100 · OtherWESTMINSTER PRESBYTERIAN CHURCHBUFFALO OLMSTEAD PARKS CONSERVANCY: $32,433 · OtherBUFFALO OLMSTEAD PARKS CONSERVANCYWESTERN NEW YORK WOMEN'S FUND: $29,700 · OtherWESTERN NEW YORK WOMEN'S FUNDBISON FUND: $26,800 · OtherBISON FUNDORCHARD PARK PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH: $22,700 · OtherPLANNED PARENTHOOD OF WNY: $22,000 · OtherAlumni Fund Association of Yale University: $18,000 · OtherBUFFALO PHILHARMONIC ORCHESTRA: $17,469 · OtherWNED FOUNDER'S SOCIETY: $17,450 · OtherTHE NATURE CONSERVANCY: $16,000 · Other+47 more: $173,700 · Other+47 moreNICHOLS SCHOOL OF BUFFALO: $60,000 · EducationNICHOLS SCHOOL OF BUF…TAPESTRY CHARTER SCHOOL: $31,000 · EducationTAPESTRY CHARTER SCHO…President and Fellows of Harvard College: $21,000 · EducationPresident and Fellows…GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY: $13,000 · EducationGEORGETOWN UNIVERSITYBUFFALO STATE COLLEGE FOUNDATION INC: $12,500 · EducationBUFFALO STATE COLLEGE…CANISIUS UNIVERSITY: $8,000 · EducationCANISIUS UNIVERSITYBUFFALO FINE ARTS ACADEMY: $21,500 · Arts & CultureBUFFALO F…Torn Space Theater Inc: $11,300 · Arts & CultureTorn Spac…IRISH CLASSICAL THEATER CO: $10,500 · Arts & CultureIRISH CLA…BUFFALO SOCIETY OF NATURAL SCIENCES: $9,000 · Arts & CultureBUFFALO S…JUST BUFFALO LITERARY CENTER INC: $8,500 · Arts & CultureJUST BUFF…+3 more: $3,250 · Arts & CultureCITY MISSION SOCIETY INC: $40,750 · Human ServicesNet Positive Inc: $5,000 · Human ServicesTHE TEACHERS DESK INC: $5,000 · Human Services+4 more: $4,000 · Human ServicesBUFFALO NIAGARA WATERKEEPER INC: $6,750 · EnvironmentBUFFALO AND ERIE COUNTY BOTANICAL GARDENS SOCIETY INC: $5,500 · EnvironmentNATIONAL OUTDOOR LEADERSHIP SCHOOL: $5,500 · EnvironmentERIE CATTARAUGUS RAIL TRAIL INC: $1,500 · Environment+1 more: $600 · EnvironmentTHE COMMUNITY FOUNDATION FOR THE GREATER CAPITAL REGION INC: $16,500 · PhilanthropySHAW FESTIVAL FOUNDATION: $3,000 · PhilanthropyKALEIDA HEALTH: $8,000 · HealthTHE FOUNDATION FIGHTING BLINDNESS INC: $6,500 · HealthCHORDOMA FOUNDATION: $1,000 · Health
Other$458,652Education$145,500Arts & Culture$64,050Human Services$54,750Environment$19,850Philanthropy$19,500Health$15,500

Each grantee by its size and the funder’s share of it; top left is load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$1.0M$10M$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ funder's share of their budgetNICHOLS SCHOOL OF BUFFALO: $60,000 over 4y, 0.1% of budgetBUFFALO PREP INC: $44,300 over 4y, 0.6% of budgetCITY MISSION SOCIETY INC: $40,750 over 4y, 0.1% of budgetTAPESTRY CHARTER SCHOOL: $31,000 over 4y, 0.1% of budgetBUFFALO FINE ARTS ACADEMY: $21,500 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetPresident and Fellows of Harvard College: $21,000 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetTHE COMMUNITY FOUNDATION FOR THE GREATER CAPITAL REGION INC: $16,500 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetTHE NATURE CONSERVANCY: $16,000 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetGEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY: $13,000 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetBUFFALO STATE COLLEGE FOUNDATION INC: $12,500 over 4y, 0.1% of budgetTorn Space Theater Inc: $11,300 over 4y, 0.9% of budgetIRISH CLASSICAL THEATER CO: $10,500 over 4y, 0.4% of budgetBUFFALO SOCIETY OF NATURAL SCIENCES: $9,000 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetJUST BUFFALO LITERARY CENTER INC: $8,500 over 4y, 0.3% of budgetCANISIUS UNIVERSITY: $8,000 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetBUFFALO & ERIE COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY: $8,000 over 4y, 0.1% of budgetKALEIDA HEALTH: $8,000 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetBUFFALO NIAGARA WATERKEEPER INC: $6,750 over 4y, 0.1% of budgetTHE FOUNDATION FIGHTING BLINDNESS INC: $6,500 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF BUFFALO INC: $6,500 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetSt John's School: $5,500 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetBUFFALO AND ERIE COUNTY BOTANICAL GARDENS SOCIETY INC: $5,500 over 4y, 0.1% of budgetNATIONAL OUTDOOR LEADERSHIP SCHOOL: $5,500 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetNet Positive Inc: $5,000 over 1y, 1.2% of budgetTHE TEACHERS DESK INC: $5,000 over 1y, 1.0% of budgetALL HANDS AND HEARTS SMART RESPONSE INC: $3,750 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetSHAW FESTIVAL FOUNDATION: $3,000 over 2y, 0.1% of budgetERIE COUNTY SOCIETY FOR THE PREVENTION OF CRUELTY TO ANIMALS: $2,000 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetSKATING ASSOCIATION FOR THE BLIND & HAND: $2,000 over 4y, 0.1% of budgetGRAYCLIFF CONSERVANCY INC: $2,000 over 2y, 0.1% of budgetKING URBAN LIFE CENTER INC: $2,000 over 4y, 0.1% of budgetHAUPTMAN WOODWARD FOUNDATION: $2,000 over 4y, 0.3% of budgetNIAGARA LUTHERAN HEALTH FOUNDATION INC: $2,000 over 3y, 0.1% of budgetFAMILY JUSTICE CENTER OF ERIE COUNTY INC: $1,500 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetGIRLS EDUCATION COLLABORATIVE INC: $1,500 over 2y, 0.3% of budgetERIE CATTARAUGUS RAIL TRAIL INC: $1,500 over 1y, 1.3% of budgetWESTMINSTER ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE INC: $1,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetMARIA M LOVE CONVALESCENT FUND: $1,000 over 2y, 0.4% of budgetCHORDOMA FOUNDATION: $1,000 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetBURCHFIELD PENNEY ART CENTER: $1,000 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetThe Rural Outreach Center Inc: $750 over 2y, 0.0% of budgetCHALLENGE ASPEN: $750 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetRUFFED GROUSE SOCIETY: $600 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetWEST SIDE ROWING CLUB INCORPORATED OF THE CITY OF BUFFALO: $500 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetPEOPLE UNITED FOR SUSTAINABLE HOUSING INC: $350 over 1y, 0.0% of budgetHALLWALLS INC: $250 over 1y, 0.1% of budget
Grantee by grantee: a decade per organization, before and after funding

A decade per grantee: revenue shaded, grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

  • Who funds NICHOLS SCHOOL OF BUFFALO ↗
  • Who funds BUFFALO PREP INC ↗
  • Who funds CITY MISSION SOCIETY INC ↗
  • Who funds TAPESTRY CHARTER SCHOOL ↗
  • Who funds BUFFALO FINE ARTS ACADEMY ↗
  • Who funds President and Fellows of Harvard College ↗
  • Who funds THE COMMUNITY FOUNDATION FOR THE GREATER CAPITAL REGION INC ↗
  • Who funds THE NATURE CONSERVANCY ↗
  • Who funds GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY ↗
  • Who funds BUFFALO STATE COLLEGE FOUNDATION INC ↗
  • Who funds Torn Space Theater Inc ↗
  • Who funds IRISH CLASSICAL THEATER CO ↗
  • Who funds BUFFALO SOCIETY OF NATURAL SCIENCES ↗
  • Who funds JUST BUFFALO LITERARY CENTER INC ↗
  • Who funds CANISIUS UNIVERSITY ↗
  • Who funds BUFFALO & ERIE COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY ↗
  • Who funds KALEIDA HEALTH ↗
  • Who funds BUFFALO NIAGARA WATERKEEPER INC ↗
  • Who funds THE FOUNDATION FIGHTING BLINDNESS INC ↗
  • Who funds ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF BUFFALO INC ↗
  • Who funds St John's School ↗
  • Who funds BUFFALO AND ERIE COUNTY BOTANICAL GARDENS SOCIETY INC ↗

Co-funders

Grantmakers whose grantees overlap with this funder’s far more than size alone predicts. Closer means stronger alignment; arcs show where they also fund each other. Here they form a tightly interlocked group: most of these funders back each other's grantees too.

Community Foundation for Greater Buffalo IncNY59.5× affinity28 shared granteesties to 11 of 11Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: Community Foundation for Greater Buffalo Inc · Cullen Foundation · The Baird Foundation · Cullen Foundation of Western New York Inc · The Margaret L Wendt Foundation · Foundation for Jewish Philanthropies Inc · The Western New York Foundation · The Ralph C Wilson Jr Foundation · First Niagara Foundation · The John R Oishei Foundation · The Frank G Raichle Foundation · James H Cummings Foundation Inc

How this is measured
Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. Overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

How much its grantees rely on government

Each dot is one organization Red Top Foundation funds: left to right is the share of its income from government, bottom to top the share from Red Top Foundation. Bigger dots raise more.

2024
’20’21’22’23’24’25
no gov · 20%0%1%3%5%funder's share of their income ↑0%25%50%75%100%share of the org’s income from government →median 7%
  • President and Fellows of Harvard College: 7% of income from government
no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
2get no government money at all
13report government grants on their 990 we could not trace to a source (not plotted)
0rely on government for over half their income
typical government reliance, FY20–25
How this is measured
Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that a grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first, a floor rather than a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12 to 24 months.
05Through Plinth

Warm introductions · Powered by PlinthPlus

How do I get to Red Top Foundation?

Find your warmest path to Red Top Foundation through trustees and officers whose names appear on both boards. Search for your organization and Plinth traces the shortest route it can evidence.

Each link is a name appearing on two organizations’ public IRS 990 filings, matched on that name and, where the filings support it, on location. A same-state match has geographic support, which is a second matching feature rather than confirmation that the two are one person; a cross-state one is the likeliest to be two people who share a name. Every hop shows its tier, low-confidence and distant paths are held back rather than guessed, and it is worth confirming the person before you use the introduction.

On method. Every financial figure here is read from IRS e-file XML, the funder’s own 990/990-PF, and from the multi-year returns of the 89 grantees we resolved, each linked to its source. Grantee outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III), read as association with funding, never as caused by it. Low-confidence name matches are suppressed rather than guessed. How we build these →

How this is measured
Each figure carries one of six labels. Filed is what the funder reported on its return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears.

Generated from the IRS Form 990-PF e-file return for fiscal year 2024, released 2024. Filings run roughly 12 to 24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

Possibly out of date. A more recent filing (FY2025) is on record and reports no grant expense, so the figures above are from FY2024, the most recent year this funder made grants.

Source object · view filing

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