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· Private foundation

Cockayne

Its FY2025 filing reports that it funds preselected organizations and did not take unsolicited requests; check the foundation's own site before ruling it out.

$2.5M
Granted FY2025still arriving
7
Grants FY2025still arriving
2
States reached
$2.5M
Largest
01What it funds
01100% classified

What it funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year, FY2021 to 2025.

Arts & Culture$10MEducation$85kReligion$30k
02FY2025 · 7 grants

Where the money goes

Grants by size, and the largest recipients.

By grant size · FY2025

  • Under $10k3 grants · $15k
  • $10k–50k2 grants · $22k
  • $50k–250k1 grant · $50k
  • $250k+1 grant · $2.5M
$10,000
Median grant
2
States reached
$32M
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
PRISM$2,453,375
San Francisco Opera Association$50,000
American Friends of Covent Garden$11,500
Congregation Emanu-El$10,000
Cambridge School of Weston$5,000
Town School for Boys$5,000
Barenboim-Said Foundation$5,000
02The need
03

Does the money reach high-need areas?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, against the area’s typical level.

US giving: 5% of grant dollars ($475k). The need read here covers only this US portion; the 95% that went abroad ($9.8M) is mapped below.

show:

Dollar for dollar, its grants (FY21–25) land where the poverty rate runs at 11%, against an area that typically sits at 7%. 99% of its dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Most of its grants land in higher-need ZIPs.

area typical 7%Cambridge School of Weston: $5k → 8%Congregation Emanu-El: $10k → 10%AMERICANS FOR OXFORD: $10k → 17%American Friends of Eton College: $5k → 6%Cambridge School of Weston: $5k → 8%Congregation Emanu-EL: $5k → 10%Americans for Oxford: $10k → 17%CAMBRIDGE SCHOOL OF WESTON: $5k → 8%Congregation Emanu-El: $5k → 10%AMERICANS FOR OXFORD: $10k → 17%Cambridge School of Weston: $5k → 8%CONGREGATION EMANU-EL: $5k → 10%Barenboim-Said Foundation: $5k → 17%CAMBRIDGE SCHOOL OF WESTON: $5k → 8%CONGREGATION EMANU-EL: $5k → 10%Barenboim-Said Foundation: $5k → 17%San Francisco Opera Association: $100k → 10%Barenboim-Said Foundation: $5k → 17%San Francisco Opera Association: $50k → 10%BARENBOIM-SAID FOUNDATION: $5k → 17%San Francisco Opera Association: $50k → 10%BARENBOIM-SAID FOUNDATION: $5k → 17%SAN FRANCISCO OPERA ASSOCIATION: $50k → 10%American Friends of Wigmore Hall: $5k → 17%SAN FRANCISCO OPERA ASSOCIATION: $50k → 10%TOWN SCHOOL FOR BOYS: $5k → 10%Town School for Boys: $5k → 10%Town School for Boys: $5k → 10%TOWN SCHOOL FOR BOYS: $5k → 10%Town School for Boys: $5k → 10%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount
How this is measured
Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty line in the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP.

Beyond the US: 95% of all-years giving ($9.8M)

3 countries, by the recipient’s country on the filing.

grant dollars sentlessmore
United Kingdom$7.7M · 4 grants
OC$2.1M · 1 grant
Afghanistan$22k · 3 grants
How this is measured
US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are delivered. Need from public data (U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA), shown as context about the area, never attributed to the funder’s giving. International giving is mapped by the recipient’s country from the same 990 filings; comparable need data isn’t available at that grain.
04

Where the work is directed

The same grants placed two ways: where each recipient sits, and where its stated purpose sends the money.

About 6% of Cockayne’s grant dollars are earmarked for a different county than the recipient’s own address.

Cockaynelessmore of its giving
Placed by recipient address · 96% directed abroad (not shown)
How this is measured
Recipient view: each grant at its grantee’s ZIP, mapped to a county. Directed view: each grant at the county its stated purpose names, falling back to the recipient’s county when the purpose names no place; US grants only. A county shows only if it carries the top 95% of that view’s dollars. Purposes are read from the funder’s own 990 grant descriptions.
03Its grantees
repeat funding

Who it funds again

Organizations funded in more than one year, against those funded once.

76%of every dollar goes to organizations it has funded before.
$7.8M · 8 repeat orgs$2.5M to everyone else

Grantees it renews have grown median revenue +21% since the first grant, against 0% for those funded once.

8 repeat relationships: 3 still active in FY2025, 5 since wound down; 4 grantees were first funded in FY2025 (too recent to call).

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

8
2

Total granted

$7.8M
$10k

Median revenue growth · since first grant

+21%
0%

Still filing today

75%
100%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2025, 3% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $2.5M went to new ones.

50%100%’21’22’23’24’25
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’21’22’23’24’25
Arts & CultureEducationOther
How this is measured
First-time means a grantee’s first year in the filing window; renewed means funded in an earlier year too. The renewed share climbs naturally as a portfolio matures, so the signal is a year that bucks it (a wave of new grantees). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as new. Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • SF
    SAN FRANCISCO OPERA ASSOCIATION
    5× · 2021–2025 · $300k · revenue +5%
  • AF
    AMERICAN FRIENDS OF COVENT GARDEN THE ROYAL BALLET INC
    3× · 2021–2024 · $40k · revenue +21%
  • AF
    AMERICANS FOR OXFORD INC
    3× · 2021–2024 · $30k · revenue +21%

Funded once

  • AF
    AMERICAN FRIENDS OF WIGMORE HALL INC
    one grant, 2024 · $5k · revenue 0%
  • AF
    AMERICAN FRIENDS OF ETON COLLEGE
    one grant, 2024 · $5k · revenue 0%
How this is measured

Repeat means funded in two or more distinct years. Growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Its field

Closest unfunded matches

The nonprofits that most resemble its grantees but are not funded by it, scored along the direction from the rest of the field toward the portfolio. A resemblance in what they say they do, not a recommendation.

1
Foundation for Modern Opera
—
2
American Friends of English Heritage

The American Friends of the English Heritage was formed with the purpose of promoting the United Kingdom-Based charity English Heritage (ENGLISH-HERRITAGE.ORG.UK) in the United States through Educational activities and supporing English…

Arts & Culture
3
American Foundation of the Imperial War Museum Inc
Education
4
American Friends of the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust Inc
Arts & Culture
5
American Friends of St George's Church
Religion
6
American Friends of the International Foundation Mozarteum
International
7
The Glyndebourne Association America Inc co Richard Block
—
8
West End Players
Arts & Culture
9
Friends of the Academy of St Martin in the Fields

To provide financial support to the Academy of St Martin in the Fields, a world renowned chamber orchestra.

Arts & Culture
10
American Friends of the London Philharmonic Orchestra Inc

To support the financial future of the london philharmonic orchestra's concerts, exclusive events, and tours in the united states and the united kingdom.

—
11
American Chamber Ensemble Inc

The American Chamber Ensemble is a consortium of distinguished musicians whose concerts explore the music for piano with strings, woodwinds and/or voice, presenting both great standard repertoire and living American composers.

—
12
American London Symphony Orchestra Foundation

For the support and benefit of the london symphony orchestra, and to arrange for public orchestral concerts given in the united states by both domestic and foreign orchestras and musicians.

International
How this is measured
The grantee most central to the portfolio’s shape is American Friends of Covent Garden the Royal Ballet Inc; the most unlike its peers is American Friends of Eton College. Resemblance is measured on each organization’s own IRS 990 mission text; it reflects how work is described, not its quality or impact.
05the grantee network

8 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2025.

Each grant beside the grantee’s revenue from every source, year by year.

How this is measured

Counted here: distinct organizations funded across 2017 to 2025, not grant rows in a single year, so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 8 of the 14 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile.

Each grantee is resolved to its own IRS returns. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

0
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
1
Early backer (in before they grew)
8/8
Grantees still filing
6/8
Grew since first funded

Where the money sits, by cause and then by grantee

THE LONDON COMMUNITY FOUNDATION: $7,324,043 · OtherTHE LONDON COMMUNITY FOUNDATIONPRISM: $2,453,375 · OtherPRISM+5 more: $56,500 · OtherSAN FRANCISCO OPERA ASSOCIATION: $300,000 · Arts & CultureAMERICAN FRIENDS OF COVENT GARDEN THE ROYAL BALLET INC: $40,350 · Arts & CultureBARENBOIM-SAID FOUNDATION (USA): $25,000 · Arts & Culture+1 more: $5,000 · Arts & CultureAMERICANS FOR OXFORD INC: $30,000 · EducationTOWN SCHOOL FOR BOYS: $20,000 · EducationTHE CAMBRIDGE SCHOOL OF WESTON INC: $20,000 · Education
Other$9,833,918Arts & Culture$370,350Education$70,000

Each grantee by its size and the funder’s share of it; top left is load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$1.0M$10M$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ funder's share of their budgetSAN FRANCISCO OPERA ASSOCIATION: $300,000 over 5y, 0.1% of budgetAMERICAN FRIENDS OF COVENT GARDEN THE ROYAL BALLET INC: $40,350 over 3y, 1.0% of budgetAMERICANS FOR OXFORD INC: $30,000 over 3y, 0.0% of budgetBARENBOIM-SAID FOUNDATION (USA): $25,000 over 5y, 5.3% of budgetTOWN SCHOOL FOR BOYS: $20,000 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetTHE CAMBRIDGE SCHOOL OF WESTON INC: $20,000 over 4y, 0.0% of budgetAMERICAN FRIENDS OF WIGMORE HALL INC: $5,000 over 1y, 5.2% of budgetAMERICAN FRIENDS OF ETON COLLEGE: $5,000 over 1y, 0.7% of budget
Grantee by grantee: a decade per organization, before and after funding

A decade per grantee: revenue shaded, grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

  • Who funds SAN FRANCISCO OPERA ASSOCIATION ↗
  • Who funds AMERICAN FRIENDS OF COVENT GARDEN THE ROYAL BALLET INC ↗
  • Who funds AMERICANS FOR OXFORD INC ↗
  • Who funds BARENBOIM-SAID FOUNDATION (USA) ↗
  • Who funds TOWN SCHOOL FOR BOYS ↗
  • Who funds THE CAMBRIDGE SCHOOL OF WESTON INC ↗
  • Who funds AMERICAN FRIENDS OF WIGMORE HALL INC ↗
  • Who funds AMERICAN FRIENDS OF ETON COLLEGE ↗

Co-funders

Grantmakers whose grantees overlap with this funder’s far more than size alone predicts. Closer means stronger alignment; arcs show where they also fund each other. Here they form a tightly interlocked group: most of these funders back each other's grantees too.

Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust IncIN10× affinity4 shared granteesties to 1 of 1Hover any node to trace its alignments.Compare side by side →

Open a dossier: Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust Inc · Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund

How this is measured
Affinity is a Gamma-Poisson posterior co-funding rate, re-centered on the typical rate, so thin evidence shrinks toward no signal. Overlap is association, not proof of shared intent.

How much its grantees rely on government

Each dot is one organization Cockayne funds: left to right is the share of its income from government, bottom to top the share from Cockayne. Bigger dots raise more.

2024
’20’21’22’23’24’25
no gov · 10%1%3%6%10%funder's share of their income ↑0%1%3%4%5%share of the org’s income from government →
    no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
    1get no government money at all
    0rely on government for over half their income
    ⤢ axis zoomed · 0–5%
    typical government reliance, FY20–25
    How this is measured
    Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that a grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first, a floor rather than a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12 to 24 months.
    05Through Plinth

    Warm introductions · Powered by PlinthPlus

    How do I get to Cockayne?

    Find your warmest path to Cockayne through trustees and officers whose names appear on both boards. Search for your organization and Plinth traces the shortest route it can evidence.

    Each link is a name appearing on two organizations’ public IRS 990 filings, matched on that name and, where the filings support it, on location. A same-state match has geographic support, which is a second matching feature rather than confirmation that the two are one person; a cross-state one is the likeliest to be two people who share a name. Every hop shows its tier, low-confidence and distant paths are held back rather than guessed, and it is worth confirming the person before you use the introduction.

    On method. Every financial figure here is read from IRS e-file XML, the funder’s own 990/990-PF, and from the multi-year returns of the 14 grantees we resolved, each linked to its source. Grantee outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III), read as association with funding, never as caused by it. Low-confidence name matches are suppressed rather than guessed. How we build these →

    How this is measured
    Each figure carries one of six labels. Filed is what the funder reported on its return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears.

    Generated from the IRS Form 990-PF e-file return for fiscal year 2025, released 2025. Filings run roughly 12 to 24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

    Source object · view filing

    Play a game based on Cockayne’s filings →

    More from the funding graph