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Michigan · Nonprofit

MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch

MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch (Michigan) receives grants from 5 organizations whose IRS filings report $291,387 to it, the largest being AMERICAN ONLINE GIVING FOUNDATION INC ($127,797). 5 of them have funded it in more than one year, and 86% of the money arrives through donor-advised or pass-through sponsors rather than from an institution directly.

Revenue FY2025
$242k
Funders on record
5
Grants received
$291k
Net assets
$474k
5/5 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 37%
01What it does

What MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch does

Mission

Scientific Research on the migration of birds in the Straits of Mackinac located between the upper and lower peninsulas of Michigan. We also engage in educational and public information associated with this research.

As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.

Programs

  1. Owl Banding and Research. Owls are netted and banded during the spring and fall migration. Data on the owls is recorded and shared with appropriate scientific research groups. In 2025 475 owls were captured and tagged.Northern Saw Whet Owls are the primary species studied but other species are tagged when caught.

    $22,130 spentof which $26,360 as grants
    20% of program spending
  2. Hawk Count by species during Spring and Fall migrations. During the Spring and Fall raptors of 20 different species were counted and categorized by day. During the spring and fall migration 75418 raptors were counted and categorized in Mackinaw City and 8070 on Mackinac Island All data was recorded and shared with other scientific organizations. In 2025 MSRW caught and banded 127 raptors representing 8 species The birds were safely released. Red-tailed Hawks that were fitted with transmitters over the last four years continue to be monitored.

    $31,721 spentof which $20,936 as grants
    28% of program spending
  3. Water bird migration during 2025 migrants representing 52 different species were counted. The results were tabulated by day and recorded. Data was shared with appropriate scientific research organizations.

    $8,582 spentof which $6,500 as grants
    8% of program spending
  4. MSRW provides public information and education through a Raptor Naturalist program at the count sites. The naturalist provides information to the public, verbal and in print, about the birds that are seen overhead and explains the count techniques. In addition, the organization administrator and contractual researchers are available to give talks about the organization's research activities and goals.

    $10,399 spent
    9% of program spending
  5. In 2024, MSRW began a new project to increase the gathering of information on bird migration through the Straits of Mackinac. A project of Birds Canada, the Motus network is "a collaborative global research network that uses automated radio telemetry to track small flying organisms." MSRW is constructing an array of six towers in the Straits and surrounding areas to capture migration information and share it with the public. A grant was awarded to support construction work in 2024 and 2025 and maintain the data collection. Seven towers were completed, including a pass-through project with the Greenwood Foundation in Wolverine, Michigan. These towers join 40 in Michigan and 200 in 34 countries gathering migration information from nanotags on a wide variety of migrants.

    $38,532 spentof which $16,100 as grants
    35% of program spending
  6. A pilot project in the fall of 2025 was begun to band songbirds. there were 127 birds from 32 species that were banded representing 55.75 volunteer hours of netting and banding.

    $0 spent
    0% of program spending
  7. In 2025 Monarch Butterflies were tagged in the fall as they begin their migration to Mexico. The microtags are registered with the national Monarch tracking organization so that there might be tracking of individual butterflies who are found in Mexico. Over 100 butterflies were tagged by volunteers.

    $20 spent
    0% of program spending

The 7 programs described on its FY2025 Form 990, listed largest first by expense. Program spending in total: $111,384.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2020, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2020, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20202020 Revenue 100 ($129k) Expenses 100 ($47k) Net assets 100 ($132k)2021 Revenue 113 ($146k) Expenses 146 ($68k) Net assets 159 ($209k)2022 Revenue 143 ($185k) Expenses 243 ($113k) Net assets 214 ($281k)2023 Revenue 179 ($231k) Expenses 340 ($158k) Net assets 268 ($353k)2024 Revenue 146 ($189k) Expenses 361 ($168k) Net assets 16 ($21k)2025 Revenue 187 ($242k) Expenses 305 ($142k) Net assets 361 ($474k)
202020212022202320242025
Revenue (187)Expenses (305)Net assets (361)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2024 to 2025, from $374k to $474k (+27%).

$132k
$209k
$281k
$353k
$374k
$474k
202020212022202320242025
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

100% of MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch’s revenue is contributions — more reliant on donations than three-quarters of its peers (86% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 7,042 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 0 of the last 6 reported years ran a deficit.

$83k
’20
$78k
’21
$72k
’22
$73k
’23
$21k
’24
$100k
’25
40
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

Chief executive

Scott Davis

Executive Director

As listed on its FY2025 Form 990.

20232025
Listed1013
Joined··
No longer listed··
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2019 → 2023: the base broadened from 1 funder to 4 funders, grant income rose $11k → $59k.

4 of 5 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 86% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch’s funders (the co-funder graph). Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch leans on a few funders — its largest provides 44% of grant income and the top three 79%; half comes from just 2 funders.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 2 funders to its left

86% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch.

44%
largest funder
79%
top three
~4
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2019 100% · 2020 66% · 2021 100% · 2022 46% · 2023 51% — diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

Where its funders are

86% of MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch's grant income arrives through donor-advised or pass-through sponsors, whose addresses record where the money is held rather than where the donor is. Of the $42k that is directly attributable, 100% of it comes from funders outside Michigan, across 1 state.

TX

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’20
’21
’22
Michigan out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $249k arriving through sponsors registered in 3 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch runs a healthier operating margin than three-quarters of the 3,693 animals nonprofits its size.

Operating margin41% · top quartile
Months of reserve40.1mo · top quartile
Revenue growth (annualized)13% · above the median

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 3,693 animals nonprofits $100k–$1M, FY2025

Organizations like MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Michigan

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

78% of spending goes to programs.

Program 78%Management 14%Fundraising 7%

Governance

12
board members
100%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy–Whistleblower policy–Document retention–Board reviewed the 990–Audited financials

Public support

100%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Footprint & structure

Files a return copy in 1 state

MI

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

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Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch?
MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch (Michigan) receives grants from 5 organizations whose IRS filings report $291,387 to it, the largest being AMERICAN ONLINE GIVING FOUNDATION INC ($127,797). 5 of them have funded it in more than one year, and 86% of the money arrives through donor-advised or pass-through sponsors rather than from an institution directly.
How many funders does MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch have?
IRS filings report 5 organizations giving $291,387 in grants to MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch, 5 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch?
AMERICAN ONLINE GIVING FOUNDATION INC is the largest funder on record, with $127,797 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Michigan. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds MSRW Mackinaw Straits Raptor watch →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2020–2025), and the filings of 5 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 14, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing