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Vermont · Nonprofit

HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC

HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC (Vermont) receives grants from 4 organizations whose IRS filings report $41,350 to it, the largest being THOMAS THOMPSON TRUST ($15,000). 0 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2025
$85k
Funders on record
4
Grants received
$41k
Net assets
$709k
0/4 repeat funders
01What it does

What Historical Society of Windham County Inc does

Mission

The mission of HSWC is to stimulate interest of present and future generations in the history of Windham County, Vermont, and its several townships, and to acquire a more intimate knowledge of the methods, customs, hardships, and triumphs of its present ancestry. HSWC currently achieves its mission through two museums, the new Windham County History Museum (in the 1825 Jail Building) officially opened May 31, 2025, and the West River Railroad Museum, as well as a Resource & Genealogy Center (in the former brick County Museum) which are all open to the public without charge, and where exhibits and resources share the history of Windham County, Vermont with people of all ages from near and far. The Society houses and maintains collections relating to Windham County and makes them available for exhibitions, educational programs, and events. It sells a limited number of mission-related items at its museums and on-line.

As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.

Programs

  1. The new COUNTY JAIL MUSEUM: This newest program service is located just steps from HSWC's West River Railroad Museum and County Museum at the heart of Newfane Village. It is planned to be open in spring 2025 and admission will be free of charge. The new Museum will interpret the history of the Windham County Jail and offer additional exhibitions telling the stories of the people of Windham County. It will offer long-awaited additional space to showcase more of HSWC's collections and to interpret the history of the people and towns of Windham County.

    $127,475 spentof which $25,000 as grants$118,880 earned by the program
    80% of program spending
  2. The County Museum of the HSWC: It is located on Rte 30 (Main Street) in Newfane, VT. It is staffed part-time by a salaried Curator and an Associate Curator and is open to the public free of charge three afternoons a week (from 12 to 5 on Wednesdays, Saturdays, and Sundays) from late May through mid-October. The County Museum serves as a repository for the HSWC's significant collections of historic objects and archives relating to Windham County, Vermont. The public is invited to use museum resources for personal research on regularly open days or by appointment. The Museum offers genealogy research services. The Museum includes a mini-museum store where mission-related items such as postcards, notecards, pictures, and publications focused on Windham County history are made available for purchase. Profits from these sales, as well as from donations left by visitors, support the museum's operations. The County Museum is a primary educational resource for students, educators, researchers and the general public. The Society's archives include materials dating from the 17th-21st centuries. Books, journals, photographs, maps scrapbooks, documents and other primary resources are…

    $23,707 spent
    15% of program spending
  3. Educational Outreach services including archives and exhibits, a newsletter sent out three times a year, organizational website (www.historicalsocietyofwindhamcounty.org) and educational events and programs.

    $4,765 spent
    3% of program spending
  4. THE WEST RIVER RAILROAD MUSEUM: The HSWC extended its scope in the Fall of 2014, when it purchased the old 1880 Newfane Railroad Station and its Water Tank House. The Society saved the buildings, including what is thought to be the last surviving Water Tank House in the State, from total deterioration. The West River Railroad Museum opened to the public in 2017 after undergoing three years of restoration work. For this achievement, the Vermont Historical Society awarded HSWC an "Award of Excellence in Historic Preservation". The Museum, staffed by volunteer docents, is open to the public free of charge, 12-4 PM, on weekends from late May through mid-October. It offers young and old alike tours of the two restored buildings, as well as the opportunity for rides on the old tracks on a manually-operated railroad hand cart. HSWC possesses an extensive collection of artifacts, photographs, manuscripts and oral histories related to the West River Railroad. The restored station and its exhibits provide a visual and accessible presentation and an interdisciplinary learning experience examining Windham County from the late 19th century leading up to World War II. The widespread appeal of…

    $3,900 spent
    2% of program spending
  5. Mini-Museum Stores: Located in the two current museums which sell mission-related items such as postcards, notecards, photos, and publications. Profits benefit museum programs.

    $16 spent$773 earned by the program
    0% of program spending

The 5 programs described on its FY2023 Form 990, listed largest first by expense. Program spending in total: $159,863.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2023, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2023, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20232023 Revenue 100 ($45k) Expenses 100 ($39k) Net assets 100 ($723k)2024 Revenue 319 ($144k) Expenses 413 ($160k) Net assets 97 ($700k)2025 Revenue 188 ($85k) Expenses 254 ($98k) Net assets 98 ($709k)
202320242025
Revenue (188)Expenses (254)Net assets (98)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2023 to 2024, from $723k to $700k (−3%).

$723k
$700k
$709k
202320242025
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2023 0% · 2024 0% · 2025 21%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

80% of HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC’s revenue is contributions — more donation-reliant than the typical peer (78% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 18,808 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 2 of the last 3 reported years ran a deficit.

$6k
’23
−$16k
’24
−$13k
’25
0.6
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

202320242025
Listed111212
Joined·+2+0
No longer listed·10
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

Grant support over time, funder by funder — shade shows the grant size each year.

2 of 4 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 40% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC’s funders (the co-funder graph). Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC leans on a few funders — its largest provides 36% of grant income and the top three 87%; half comes from just 2 funders.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 2 funders to its left

40% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC.

36%
largest funder
87%
top three
~4
effective funders

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

Where its funders are

HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC draws 60% of its grant income from funders outside Vermont, across 2 states in all.

VT
MA

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $16k arriving through sponsors registered in 2 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC has grown faster than three-quarters of the 10,242 arts & culture nonprofits its size.

Operating margin−16% · below the median
Months of reserve0.6mo · bottom quartile
Revenue growth (annualized)37% · top quartile

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 10,242 arts & culture nonprofits under $100k, FY2025

Government funding HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC receives

Grants and contracts to this organization from federal (USASpending) and state checkbooks, reconciled to its EIN. $18k on record.

State$18k
17
20
22
24
Top programs
  • Grants to Municipalities$8k
  • Other Grants$7k
  • Grants$3k
  • Other Purchased Services$250

Federal grants vs contracts are distinguished; state line items keep their reported category. Matched by name + geography (the BMF), so coverage is partial and precision-first.

Organizations like HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Vermont

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

97% of spending goes to programs.

Program 97%Management 2%Fundraising 1%

Governance

12
board members
0%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy–Whistleblower policy–Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990–Audited financials

Public support

80%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

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Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC?
HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC (Vermont) receives grants from 4 organizations whose IRS filings report $41,350 to it, the largest being THOMAS THOMPSON TRUST ($15,000). 0 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC have?
IRS filings report 4 organizations giving $41,350 in grants to HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC.
Who is the largest funder of HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC?
THOMAS THOMPSON TRUST is the largest funder on record, with $15,000 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF WINDHAM COUNTY INC find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Vermont. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2023–2025), and the filings of 4 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 14, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing