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Connecticut · Nonprofit

ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY

ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY (Connecticut) receives grants from 14 organizations whose IRS filings report $200,580 to it, the largest being KITCHINGS FAMILY FOUNDATION ($106,000). 8 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2025
$215k
Funders on record
14
Grants received
$201k
Net assets
$732k
8/14 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 38%
01What it does

What Essex Historical Society does

Mission

Preservation of and education on essex history.

As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.

Programs

  1. Newsletter sent to members, monthly programs & lectures attended by approximately 50 - 125 per event, preservation of hills academy & pratt house, maintain museum collection, recognize historic buildings in town. Continued follow the falls initiative and essex elementary school historian in residence program.

    $134,030 spent$18,887 earned by the program
    100% of program spending
  2. Newsletter sent to members, monthly programs & lectures attended by approximately 50 - 125 per event, preservation of hills academy & pratt house, maintain museum collection, recognize historic buildings in town.

The 2 programs described on its FY2025 Form 990, listed largest first by expense. Program spending in total: $134,030.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($75k) Expenses 100 ($86k) Net assets 100 ($644k)2018 Revenue 150 ($113k) Expenses 132 ($114k) Net assets 95 ($614k)2019 Revenue 110 ($82k) Expenses 116 ($100k) Net assets 100 ($646k)2020 Revenue 92 ($69k) Expenses 110 ($95k) Net assets 100 ($645k)2021 Revenue 155 ($117k) Expenses 123 ($106k) Net assets 107 ($691k)2022 Revenue 188 ($141k) Expenses 137 ($118k) Net assets 101 ($652k)2023 Revenue 175 ($132k) Expenses 179 ($154k) Net assets 102 ($656k)2024 Revenue 345 ($259k) Expenses 211 ($182k) Net assets 119 ($766k)2025 Revenue 286 ($215k) Expenses 309 ($267k) Net assets 114 ($732k)
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Revenue (286)Expenses (309)Net assets (114)

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2023 to 2024, from $666k to $776k (+17%).

$644k
$614k
$656k
$664k
$701k
$662k
$666k
$776k
$744k
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2020 7%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 6 of the last 9 reported years ran a deficit.

−$11k
’17
−$1k
’18
−$17k
’19
−$26k
’20
$10k
’21
$23k
’22
−$23k
’23
$77k
’24
−$52k
’25
1.3
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Listed99101099111011
Joined·+0+2+0+2+3+3+0+3
No longer listed·01033112
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2017 → 2023: the base broadened from 2 funders to 6 funders, grant income rose $8k → $38k.

1 of 14 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 4% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY’s funders (the co-funder graph). Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY leans on a few funders — its largest provides 53% of grant income and the top three 85%; half comes from just 1 funder.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 1 funder to its left

36% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY.

53%
largest funder
85%
top three
~3
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 98% · 2018 100% · 2019 91% · 2020 86% · 2021 56% · 2022 38% · 2023 52% — diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

43% of ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY's funders are still giving 3 years after their first grant; 57% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y+3y+4y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY draws 61% of its grant income from funders outside Connecticut, across 5 states in all.

NY
MA
NJ
CT
FL

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’17
’18
’19
’20
’21
’22
’23
Connecticut out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $8k arriving through sponsors registered in 1 state is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Organizations like ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Connecticut

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

50% of spending goes to programs.

Program 50%Management 50%Fundraising 0%

Governance

11
board members
91%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy✓Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990–Audited financials

Public support

75%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

A paid feature, included from the $75 plan up. Sign in to download.

Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY?
ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY (Connecticut) receives grants from 14 organizations whose IRS filings report $200,580 to it, the largest being KITCHINGS FAMILY FOUNDATION ($106,000). 8 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY have?
IRS filings report 14 organizations giving $200,580 in grants to ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY, 8 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY?
KITCHINGS FAMILY FOUNDATION is the largest funder on record, with $106,000 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like ESSEX HISTORICAL SOCIETY find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Connecticut. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds Essex Historical Society →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2017–2025), and the filings of 14 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 14, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing