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Massachusetts · Nonprofit

Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc

Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc (Massachusetts) receives grants from 12 organizations whose IRS filings report $275,133 to it, the largest being YAWKEY FOUNDATION II ($100,000). 4 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2025
$628k
Funders on record
12
Grants received
$275k
Net assets
$406k
4/12 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 25%
01What it does

What Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc does

Mission

To continue monitoring weather the same way as done since 1885. To maintain and develop a meticulous weather and climate record. To educate the public about Atmospheric Science, the history of Blue Hills observatory and many STEM topics.

As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.

Programs

  1. The Organization offered a variety of educational programs throughout the year, including a series of outdoor events focused on weather phenomena. These programs featured tours of the Observatory and included interviews with authors, meteorologists, and other science professionals. Additionally, the Organization participated in the Southern New England Weather Conference, which it co-hosts with the National Weather Service.

    $182,554 spent$60,326 earned by the program
    57% of program spending
  2. The Organization observes and records the weather for current and future generations.

    $93,553 spent$36,000 earned by the program
    29% of program spending
  3. The Organization has refreshed its membership program to give members even more ways to engage with the Observatory. Members now receive regular communications from the Organization and have the opportunity to purchase books, Observatory souvenirs, educational toys, and science kits. Additional member benefits include exclusive tours of the Observatory, as well as access to volunteer opportunities and internships. These enhancements reflect the Organization's commitment to providing meaningful and engaging experiences for its members.

    $42,917 spent$5,788 earned by the program
    13% of program spending

The 3 programs described on its FY2024 Form 990, listed largest first by expense. Program spending in total: $319,024.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($233k) Expenses 100 ($258k) Net assets 100 ($123k)2018 Revenue 132 ($307k) Expenses 102 ($264k) Net assets 135 ($166k)2019 Revenue 141 ($328k) Expenses 122 ($313k) Net assets 147 ($181k)2020 Revenue 124 ($289k) Expenses 125 ($323k) Net assets 119 ($146k)2021 Revenue 155 ($361k) Expenses 108 ($278k) Net assets 186 ($229k)2022 Revenue 226 ($526k) Expenses 152 ($392k) Net assets 296 ($364k)2023 Revenue 240 ($559k) Expenses 154 ($397k) Net assets 427 ($526k)2024 Revenue 234 ($547k) Expenses 259 ($669k) Net assets 328 ($403k)2025 Revenue 269 ($628k) Expenses 243 ($626k) Net assets 329 ($406k)
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Revenue (269)Expenses (243)Net assets (329)

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2022 to 2023, from $389k to $578k (+49%).

$166k
$204k
$206k
$202k
$283k
$389k
$578k
$409k
$414k
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2020 3% · 2021 10% · 2022 7% · 2023 39% · 2024 32% · 2025 32%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 3 of the last 9 reported years ran a deficit.

−$25k
’17
$43k
’18
$15k
’19
−$35k
’20
$83k
’21
$135k
’22
$161k
’23
−$122k
’24
$2k
’25
2.5
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

Board chair

Robert Thompson

Board Chair

As listed on its FY2025 Form 990.

'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Listed12111212910111014
Joined·+0+1+0+2+2+4+1+5
No longer listed·10051321
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2020 → 2023: the base broadened from 3 funders to 5 funders, grant income rose $6k → $18k.

4 of 12 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 45% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc’s funders (the co-funder graph). Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc leans on a few funders — its largest provides 36% of grant income and the top three 76%; half comes from just 2 funders.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 2 funders to its left

45% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc.

36%
largest funder
76%
top three
~4
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2020 95% · 2021 56% · 2022 49% · 2023 60% — diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How long its funders stay

33% of Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc's funders are still giving 2 years after their first grant; 33% give in more than one year at all.

first grant+1y+2y

Share of funders still giving k years after their first recorded grant, pooled across every acquisition cohort. A funder counts as retained in a year only if it made a grant that year. Measured to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving — a funder cannot be counted as lapsed in a year most filers have not reached.

Where its funders are

100% of Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc's grant income comes from Massachusetts funders.

NY
MA

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’20
’21
’22
’23
Massachusetts out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $123k arriving through sponsors registered in 4 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Government funding Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc receives

Grants and contracts to this organization from federal (USASpending) and state checkbooks, reconciled to its EIN. $1.1M on record — $73k federal, $1.1M state.

Federal$73k
grants $0contracts $73k
25
26
Top agencies
  • Department of Commerce$73k
State$1.1M
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Top programs
  • (PP) STATE AID/POL SUB$1.1M

Federal grants vs contracts are distinguished; state line items keep their reported category. Matched by name + geography (the BMF), so coverage is partial and precision-first.

Organizations like Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Massachusetts

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

51% of spending goes to programs.

Program 51%Management 36%Fundraising 14%

Governance

13
board members
100%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy✓Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990–Audited financials

Public support

100%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Footprint & structure

Files a return copy in 1 state

MA

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

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Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc?
Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc (Massachusetts) receives grants from 12 organizations whose IRS filings report $275,133 to it, the largest being YAWKEY FOUNDATION II ($100,000). 4 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc have?
IRS filings report 12 organizations giving $275,133 in grants to Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc, 4 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc?
YAWKEY FOUNDATION II is the largest funder on record, with $100,000 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like Blue Hill Observatory Science Center Inc find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Massachusetts. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds Blue Hill Observatory Science Center →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2017–2025), and the filings of 12 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 14, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing