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Maryland · Nonprofit

AIP FOUNDATION

AIP FOUNDATION (Maryland) receives grants from 7 organizations whose IRS filings report $855,729 to it, the largest being THE HEISING-SIMONS FOUNDATION ($557,750). 3 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2025
$2.4M
Funders on record
7
Grants received
$856k
Net assets
$15M
3/7 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 19%
01What it does

What Aip Foundation does

Mission

Aip Foundation is organized and operates exclusively for charitable, scientific, and educational purposes within the meaning of section 501(c)(3) of the irs code 1986. Our mission is to inspire philanthropy that advances, promotes, and serves the physical sciences for the benefit of humanity.

As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.

Programs

  1. Aip Foundation is organized and operates exclusively for charitable, scientific, and educational purposes within the meaning of section 501 (c ) (3) of the irs code 1986. In keeping with its mission to advance, promote and serve the physical sciences for the benefit of humanity, aip offers unique expertise and products in: student engagement; preservation and promulgation of the history of the physical sciences; content delivery; magazine publishing; statistical research; and public policy reporting, research and analysis. (expenses $ including grants of $) see schedule o

    $3,994,725 spent
    100% of program spending
  2. Society of physics students (sps) is a national community of physics and astronomy undergraduates and their mentors; sigma pi sigma is the physics honor society with lifelong members. These programs champion the voices of undergraduates and early-career professionals by integrating their voices as essential in shaping the future of the physical sciences, so that aip highlights their roles across workforce, education, and innovation conversations. (expenses $ including grants of $) see schedule o

  3. Aip established its history programs, which include the niels bohr library, in 1962. The niels bohr library & archives is a repository and clearinghouse for information in the history of physics, astronomy, geophysics, and allied fields. In-house holdings include an outstanding collection of textbooks, monographs, rare books, and related publications; over 30,000 photographs and other images; over 2,000 online oral history interviews with many of the outstanding figures in the physical sciences; archival records of aip and its member societies, along with other archival records and personal papers of a select number of scientists. Aip's history programs support scholarly efforts to document, investigate, and understand developments in modern physics and their impact on society. It does so through support of early-career historians, online exhibits, grants-in-aid to researchers, original scholarly publications, oral history interviews, hosting convenings, and participating in national and international conferences and history projects. (expenses $ including grants of $) see schedule o

  4. Aip is deeply committed to advancing career opportunities in the physical sciences and cultivating a culture of stem excellence that supports inclusive, welcoming environments. Our efforts focus on ensuring that anyone interested in the physical sciences can thrive throughout their educational and professional journey. Guided by data, we prioritize communities where investment is most needed-working to ensure that no one is left behind. Team-up together (tu-t) is a collective action initiative established by the american association of physics teachers, american astronomical society, american institute of physics, american physical society, and society of physics students to drive systemic change in the physical sciences community. Team-up together aims to break down the starkest barriers to student success in physics and astronomy to ensure equal opportunity for all . Aipf fundraises for the campaign to support tu-t. Aip's award program honors outstanding achievements in excellence in physics and raises public awareness of the contributions that physicists make to society. Aip further supported the physical sciences community to meet program goals by launching a digital…

The 4 programs described on its FY2025 Form 990, listed largest first by expense. Program spending in total: $3,994,725.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2019, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2019, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20192019 Revenue 100 ($230k) Expenses 100 ($220k) Net assets 100 ($10k)2020 Revenue 105 ($241k) Expenses 384 ($846k) Net assets 1028 ($103k)2021 Revenue 527 ($1.2M) Expenses 457 ($1.0M) Net assets 9195 ($920k)2022 Revenue 7452 ($17M) Expenses 663 ($1.5M) Net assets 172539 ($17M)2023 Revenue 1156 ($2.7M) Expenses 1656 ($3.6M) Net assets 175320 ($18M)2024 Revenue 941 ($2.2M) Expenses 2099 ($4.6M) Net assets 164485 ($16M)2025 Revenue 1029 ($2.4M) Expenses 2537 ($5.6M) Net assets 149441 ($15M)
2019202020212022202320242025
Revenue (1029)Expenses (2537)Net assets (149441)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2021 to 2022, from $932k to $17M (+1756%).

$10k
$167k
$932k
$17M
$19M
$17M
$16M
2019202020212022202320242025
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

84% of AIP FOUNDATION’s revenue is contributions — more donation-reliant than the typical peer (68% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 497 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 4 of the last 7 reported years ran a deficit.

$10k
’19
−$605k
’20
$207k
’21
$16M
’22
−$985k
’23
−$2.5M
’24
−$3.2M
’25
1.9
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

2019202020212022202320242025
Listed10151514131214
Joined·+8+1+2+1+2+2
No longer listed·313230
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2022 → 2023: the base broadened from 1 funder to 2 funders, grant income rose $400 → $510k.

1 of 7 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 3% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of AIP FOUNDATION’s funders (the co-funder graph). Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

AIP FOUNDATION leans on a few funders — its largest provides 65% of grant income and the top three 97%; half comes from just 1 funder.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 1 funder to its left

65%
largest funder
97%
top three
~2
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2022 100% · 2023 98% — broadly stable.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

Where its funders are

AIP FOUNDATION draws 100% of its grant income from funders outside Maryland, across 4 states in all.

NY
CA
MD
FL

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’22
’23
Maryland out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $23k arriving through sponsors registered in 1 state is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

AIP FOUNDATION has grown faster than three-quarters of the 234 science & tech nonprofits its size.

Operating margin−136% · bottom quartile
Months of reserve1.9mo · bottom quartile
Revenue growth (annualized)47% · top quartile

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 234 science & tech nonprofits $1M–$10M, FY2025

Organizations like AIP FOUNDATION

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Maryland

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

71% of spending goes to programs.

Program 71%Management 3%Fundraising 25%

Governance

8
board members
88%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy✓Whistleblower policy✓Document retention✓Board reviewed the 990✓Audited financials

Public support

0%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Footprint & structure

Files a return copy in 2 states

MD
DE

Part of a family of 1 related entity

  • American Institute of Physics · exempt

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for AIP FOUNDATION: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

A paid feature, included from the $75 plan up. Sign in to download.

Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds AIP FOUNDATION?
AIP FOUNDATION (Maryland) receives grants from 7 organizations whose IRS filings report $855,729 to it, the largest being THE HEISING-SIMONS FOUNDATION ($557,750). 3 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does AIP FOUNDATION have?
IRS filings report 7 organizations giving $855,729 in grants to AIP FOUNDATION, 3 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of AIP FOUNDATION?
THE HEISING-SIMONS FOUNDATION is the largest funder on record, with $557,750 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like AIP FOUNDATION find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Maryland. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds Aip →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2019–2025), and the filings of 7 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 22, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing