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Washington · Nonprofit

9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers

9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers (Washington) receives grants from 8 organizations whose IRS filings report $198,000 to it, the largest being ARTSFUND ($81,300). 3 of them have funded it in more than one year.

Revenue FY2025
$1.2M
Funders on record
8
Grants received
$198k
Net assets
$423k
3/8 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 11%
01What it does

What 9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers does

Mission

Educational program, exibit and public program

As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.

Program

  1. Educational History Museum

    $1,203,835 spent
    100% of program spending

The program described on its FY2025 Form 990. Program spending in total: $1,203,835.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2017, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2017, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20172017 Revenue 100 ($37k) Expenses 100 ($34k) Net assets 100 ($388k)2018 Revenue 163 ($61k) Expenses 167 ($57k) Net assets 101 ($391k)2019 Revenue 811 ($303k) Expenses 291 ($99k) Net assets 154 ($596k)2020 Revenue 873 ($326k) Expenses 255 ($87k) Net assets 215 ($835k)2021 Revenue 1428 ($533k) Expenses 1504 ($511k) Net assets 160 ($621k)2022 Revenue 1309 ($489k) Expenses 1467 ($499k) Net assets 101 ($392k)2023 Revenue 1983 ($740k) Expenses 2017 ($686k) Net assets 115 ($446k)2024 Revenue 2744 ($1.0M) Expenses 3104 ($1.1M) Net assets 107 ($415k)2025 Revenue 3244 ($1.2M) Expenses 3540 ($1.2M) Net assets 109 ($423k)
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Revenue (3244)Expenses (3540)Net assets (109)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2019 to 2020, from $596k to $835k (+40%).

$388k
$391k
$596k
$835k
$621k
$392k
$446k
$415k
$423k
'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

Government-grant reliance: 2019 81% · 2020 72% · 2021 10% · 2022 9% · 2023 31% · 2024 14% · 2025 8%. Grants only. Government contracts and fees sit inside program revenue.

100% of 9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers’s revenue is contributions — more reliant on donations than three-quarters of its peers (63% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 5,377 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 2 of the last 9 reported years ran a deficit.

$3k
’17
$4k
’18
$204k
’19
$239k
’20
$22k
’21
−$10k
’22
$55k
’23
−$31k
’24
$8k
’25
0.7
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

Chief executive

Jackie Jones-Hook

Executive Director

As listed on its FY2025 Form 990.

2019202020212022202320242025
Listed88811161515
Joined·+1+0+5+7+2+4
No longer listed·102234
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2020 → 2023: the base broadened from 2 funders to 3 funders, grant income rose $32k → $79k.

1 of 8 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 30% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of 9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers’s funders (the co-funder graph). Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers leans on a few funders — its largest provides 41% of grant income and the top three 84%; half comes from just 2 funders.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 2 funders to its left

91% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund 9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers.

41%
largest funder
84%
top three
~4
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2020 78% · 2021 74% · 2023 63% — diversifying over time.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

Where its funders are

89% of 9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers's grant income comes from Washington funders.

WA
DE

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’20
’21
’23
Washington out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $60k arriving through sponsors registered in 1 state is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers has grown faster than three-quarters of the 3,230 arts & culture nonprofits its size.

Operating margin1% · below the median
Months of reserve0.7mo · bottom quartile
Revenue growth (annualized)54% · top quartile

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 3,230 arts & culture nonprofits $1M–$10M, FY2025

Government funding 9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers receives

Grants and contracts to this organization from federal (USASpending) and state checkbooks, reconciled to its EIN. $688k on record.

Federal$688k
grants $688kcontracts $0
18
22
25
26
Top agencies
  • Institute of Museum and Library Services$688k

Federal grants vs contracts are distinguished; state line items keep their reported category. Matched by name + geography (the BMF), so coverage is partial and precision-first.

Organizations like 9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Washington

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

100% of spending goes to programs.

Program 100%Management 0%Fundraising 0%

Governance

8
board members
0%
independent
–Conflict-of-interest policy–Whistleblower policy✓Document retention–Board reviewed the 990–Audited financials

Public support

100%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for 9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

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Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds 9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers?
9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers (Washington) receives grants from 8 organizations whose IRS filings report $198,000 to it, the largest being ARTSFUND ($81,300). 3 of them have funded it in more than one year.
How many funders does 9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers have?
IRS filings report 8 organizations giving $198,000 in grants to 9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers, 3 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of 9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers?
ARTSFUND is the largest funder on record, with $81,300 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like 9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Washington. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds 9th and 10th Horse Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2017–2025), and the filings of 8 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 14, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing