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Virginia · Nonprofit

HANOVER ARC INC

HANOVER ARC INC (Virginia) receives grants from 6 organizations whose IRS filings report $215,970 to it, the largest being AMERICAN ENDOWMENT FOUNDATION ($125,000). 5 of them have funded it in more than one year, and 65% of the money arrives through donor-advised or pass-through sponsors rather than from an institution directly.

Revenue FY2025
$476k
Funders on record
6
Grants received
$216k
Net assets
$599k
5/6 repeat funderspeak grant-dependency 80%
01What it does

What Hanover Arc Inc does

Mission

Hanover Arc Inc advocates for the rights and full participation of children and adults with intellectual and other developmental disabilities. Together with our members and affiliated chapters across the nation, we provide and improve systems of supports and services, connect families, inspire communities and influence public policy. People with developmental disabilities are valued as classmates, coworkers, neighbors and friends.

As stated on its FY2025 Form 990.

Programs

  1. Education and recreation programs for people with development disabilities, respite care and furnishing special equipment for needy children.

    $9,000 spentof which $9,000 as grants
    4% of program spending
  2. Hanover arc, inc operates a thrift store which is devoted to supporting the organization through the sale of goods donated by volunteers and supporters. Additionally, the thrift store helps those in the community purchase items and presents the opportunity to educate the public about the organization's missions.

    $213,713 spent
    96% of program spending

The 2 programs described on its FY2024 Form 990, listed largest first by expense. Program spending in total: $222,713.

02The organization over time

The organization over time

Each line starts at 100 in 2020, so what you read is the shape rather than the size: 150 means half as much again as 2020, 50 means half. The number beside each label in the key is where it ended. The shaded band is where the middle 50% of its peers' revenue would sit, given their growth.

100 = 20202020 Revenue 100 ($55k) Expenses 100 ($77k) Net assets 100 ($163k)2021 Revenue 127 ($70k) Expenses 86 ($66k) Net assets 102 ($166k)2022 Revenue 205 ($113k) Expenses 108 ($83k) Net assets 119 ($194k)2023 Revenue 480 ($264k) Expenses 188 ($144k) Net assets 195 ($318k)2024 Revenue 610 ($335k) Expenses 385 ($295k) Net assets 225 ($367k)2025 Revenue 868 ($476k) Expenses 328 ($251k) Net assets 367 ($599k)
202020212022202320242025
Revenue (868)Expenses (328)Net assets (367)Peer revenue range

Balance sheet

Total assets and total liabilities at each year end, in dollars. The largest one-year move in total assets was 2024 to 2025, from $376k to $602k (+60%).

$172k
$185k
$194k
$325k
$376k
$602k
202020212022202320242025
Total assetsTotal liabilities

How it's funded, over time

Each bar is one year's revenue split into where it came from, and every bar is the same height — these are shares, not amounts, so a year that raised twice as much looks the same size. Hover a bar for the split.

2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
ContributionsProgram revenueInvestmentOther

99% of HANOVER ARC INC’s revenue is contributions — more donation-reliant than the typical peer (91% for the typical peer).

This organization
Typical peer · 23,870 orgs

Surplus & reserves

Operating surplus or deficit each year, and months of liquidity in hand. 1 of the last 6 reported years ran a deficit.

−$22k
’20
$3k
’21
$30k
’22
$120k
’23
$40k
’24
$225k
’25
9.7
months of
reserve

Leadership and staff

The officers, directors, trustees and key employees listed on each return. Joined and no longer listed compare each filing with the year before, matching people by surname and first initial; a year after a gap, or a roster under three people, has no comparison.

202320242025
Listed141214
Joined·+4+12
No longer listed·610
03Who funds it

Who funds it, year by year

2017 → 2023: the base held at 2 funders, grant income fell $32k → $10k.

2 of 6 of your funders are donor-advised or pass-through sponsors (tagged DAF) — 65% of grant dollars received. That money is really individual donors directing a sponsor; the institutions to cultivate are the non-DAF funders.

From the IRS filings of HANOVER ARC INC’s funders (the co-funder graph). Association, not causation. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

How concentrated its funding is

HANOVER ARC INC leans on a few funders — its largest provides 58% of grant income and the top three 92%; half comes from just 1 funder.

the vertical line marks half of all grant income — 1 funder to its left

99% of the income these shares are computed over arrives through pass-through sponsors or from payers whose filings do not say what kind of payment it is. Concentration is still measured over all of it, because the money is real; what it does not support is a claim about how many institutions have chosen to fund HANOVER ARC INC.

58%
largest funder
92%
top three
~2
effective funders

Largest funder’s share by year: 2017 97% · 2018 95% · 2019 100% · 2022 83% · 2023 98% — broadly stable.

“Effective funders” = inverse Herfindahl index (1 / Σ shareᵢ²) — the number of equal-sized funders that would give the same concentration. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

Where its funders are

65% of HANOVER ARC INC's grant income arrives through donor-advised or pass-through sponsors, whose addresses record where the money is held rather than where the donor is. Of the $76k that is directly attributable, 100% of it comes from Virginia funders.

VA

In-state vs out-of-state, by year

’17
’18
’19
’22
’23
Virginia out of state home

Funder states come from each funder’s own filing. $140k arriving through sponsors registered in 2 states is excluded from the map and the split above: a sponsor holds money on a donor’s behalf, so its registered address would place those dollars somewhere no donor need ever have been. Trends are read to FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving. FY2024–FY2026 are still being filed and are shown unshaded; they do not move any figure on this page.

04Its place in the field

Against its field

HANOVER ARC INC runs a healthier operating margin than three-quarters of the 13,062 human services nonprofits its size.

Operating margin47% · top quartile
Months of reserve9.7mo · above the median
Revenue growth (annualized)54% · top quartile

this organization peer median middle 50% of peers· 13,062 human services nonprofits $100k–$1M, FY2025

Organizations like HANOVER ARC INC

Organizations whose mission and program text most resemble this one, by semantic similarity over every organization in the US filings — the closest peers, and often the clearest route to shared or prospective funders.

In Virginia

Nationally

05Profile & governance

Read directly from this organization’s own Form 990, as neutral context.

Where the money goes

89% of spending goes to programs.

Program 89%Management 8%Fundraising 4%

Governance

13
board members
100%
independent
✓Conflict-of-interest policy–Whistleblower policy–Document retention–Board reviewed the 990–Audited financials

Public support

56%

Share of support from the public (Schedule A) — the basis for its public-charity status.

Screen this organization

A dated, signed PDF of the compliance screen for HANOVER ARC INC: IRS status (Business Master File, Publication 78, auto-revocation), the OFAC sanctions lists, the Internal Revenue Bulletin, and California registration, with the Rev. Proc. 2018-32 §8.01 reliance elements stated element by element. Generated from the current files at the moment you download it.

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Screens are triage, not determinations; a source that cannot be read reports not screened, never clear. Screen this nonprofit · How the screen works · on the API as GET /api/screening/{ein}?format=pdf

Questions and answers

Who funds HANOVER ARC INC?
HANOVER ARC INC (Virginia) receives grants from 6 organizations whose IRS filings report $215,970 to it, the largest being AMERICAN ENDOWMENT FOUNDATION ($125,000). 5 of them have funded it in more than one year, and 65% of the money arrives through donor-advised or pass-through sponsors rather than from an institution directly.
How many funders does HANOVER ARC INC have?
IRS filings report 6 organizations giving $215,970 in grants to HANOVER ARC INC, 5 of which have funded it in more than one year.
Who is the largest funder of HANOVER ARC INC?
AMERICAN ENDOWMENT FOUNDATION is the largest funder on record, with $125,000 in grants. The full list of funders is on this page.
How can an organization like HANOVER ARC INC find more funders?
Start with the funders already giving here, then look at the foundations that back similar organizations in Virginia. The funding by cause and by state pages list the largest funders for a given area and how to approach them.

Play a game about who funds Hanover Arc →

These figures are read directly from IRS Form 990 / 990-PF e-file XML: this organization’s own return for FY2025 (financials across 2020–2025), and the filings of 6 funders that report grants to it. “On record” means captured in the filings we have parsed — a funder that does not e-file, or whose grant detail is not itemized, will not appear. Filings run roughly 12–24 months behind. Trends on this page end at FY2023, the last fiscal year that has finished arriving; later years are shown and marked, and move no figure. Data on this page was exported October 14, 2026. What this page cannot tell you · view filing