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· Private foundation

King Philanthropies Inc

Its FY2024 filing reports that it funds preselected organizations and did not take unsolicited requests; check the foundation's own site before ruling it out.

$10M
Granted FY2024still arriving
4
Grants FY2024still arriving
3
States reached
$8.5M
Largest

Read this first · the figures below need context

83% of King Philanthropies Inc’s FY2024 grant dollars went to Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust Inc, not to grantees.

Its money now reaches organizations through that sponsor, which does not report who recommended each grant. FY2024 names 1 organization directly, so a portfolio cannot be read from it.

Organizations named directly on the return

0
’21
0
’22
3
’23
1
’24

Amber years are those where most dollars went to a sponsor.

01What it funds
0194% classified

What it funded, over time

Every grant placed by its stated purpose and the recipient’s mission, by year, FY2021 to 2024.

Environment$8.7MPhilanthropy$8.5MInternational$4.6MFood & Nutrition$350kCommunity Improvement$350kHealth$250kYouth Development$5kOther$0
02FY2024 · 4 grants

Where the money goes

Grants by size, and the largest recipients.

By grant size · FY2024

  • Under $10k1 grant · $5k
  • $250k+3 grants · $10M
$1,000,000
Median grant
3
States reached
$554M
Total assets
Largest grants
RecipientAmount
MORGAN STANLEY GLOBAL IMPACT FUNDING TRUST INC$8,500,000
Individual grant recipient$1,000,000
SWITCH BIOWORKS$750,000
FRIENDS OF THE CHILDREN$5,000
02The need
03

Does the money reach high-need areas?

Each grant placed by the hardship in its grantee’s ZIP, against the area’s typical level.

US giving: 86% of grant dollars ($20M). The need read here covers only this US portion; the 14% that went abroad ($3.2M) is mapped below.

show:

Dollar for dollar, its grants (FY21–24) land where the poverty rate runs at 11%, against an area that typically sits at 9%. 75% of its dollars go to grantees based in above-average-need neighborhoods. Most of its grants land in higher-need ZIPs.

area typical 9%PHIS HOLDINGS INC: $250k → 11%SWITCH BIOWORKS: $750k → 7%MORGAN STANLEY GLOBAL IMPACT FUNDING TRUST INC: $8.5M → 9%ENVIRONMENTAL DEFENSE FUND: $5.0M → 17%FRIENDS OF THE CHILDREN: $5k → 12%ONE ACRE FUND: $1.6M → 8%PARTICLES FOR HUMANITY: $350k → 10%TO CLIMATE INITIATIVE: $2.0M → 9%SWITCH BIOWORKS: $500k → 7%ENCOURAGE CAPITAL LLC: $350k → 17%PARTICLES FOR HUMANITY: $250k → 10%NO GRANTS WERE PAID DURING THE YEAR: $1 → 7%0%20%40%50%more need →
grant to an above-average-need area below average· circle size = grant amount
How this is measured
Matched: human-services grants are those whose grantee’s IRS cause code is Human Services. Placed by people below the poverty line in the grantee’s ZIP, averaged from the tracts in that ZIP.

Beyond the US: 14% of all-years giving ($3.2M)

2 countries, by the recipient’s country on the filing.

grant dollars sentlessmore
United Kingdom$3.0M · 3 grants
Singapore$185k · 1 grant
How this is measured
US grants placed by each grantee’s ZIP, which can differ from where services are delivered. Need from public data (U.S. Census/ACS, CDC PLACES, Eviction Lab, USDA), shown as context about the area, never attributed to the funder’s giving. International giving is mapped by the recipient’s country from the same 990 filings; comparable need data isn’t available at that grain.
03Its grantees
repeat funding

Who it funds again

Organizations funded in more than one year, against those funded once.

34%of every dollar goes to organizations it has funded before.
$4.8M · 3 repeat orgs$9.4M to everyone else

3 repeat relationships: 2 still active in FY2024, 1 since wound down; 1 grantees were first funded in FY2024 (too recent to call).

How the two cohorts compare

Re-uppedFunded once

Organizations

3
7

Total granted

$4.8M
$9.4M

Still filing today

0%
29%

New vs renewed · share of each year

In FY2024, 100% of grant dollars renewed an existing relationship; $5k went to new ones.

50%100%’21’22’23’24
RenewedFirst-time

Where new relationships form · theme of each grantee’s first grant

’21’22’23’24
EnvironmentInternationalYouth DevelopmentOther
How this is measured
First-time means a grantee’s first year in the filing window; renewed means funded in an earlier year too. The renewed share climbs naturally as a portfolio matures, so the signal is a year that bucks it (a wave of new grantees). The earliest year is left-censored: relationships that predate the data read as new. Theme is the grantee’s IRS cause.

Backed again, and grew

  • IG
    Individual grant recipient
    3× · 2022–2024 · $3.0M
  • SB
    SWITCH BIOWORKS
    2× · 2023–2024 · $1.3M
  • IG
    Individual grant recipient
    2× · 2022–2023 · $600k

Funded once

  • ENVIRONMENTAL DEFENSE FUND INCORPORATEDgraduated
    one grant, 2023 · $5.0M · revenue +79%
  • IG
    Individual grant recipient
    one grant, 2023 · $2.0M
  • OA
    ONE ACRE FUNDgraduated
    one grant, 2023 · $1.6M · revenue +43%
How this is measured

Repeat means funded in two or more distinct years. Growth and survival are read from each grantee’s own subsequent IRS filings.

04Its field
04the grantee network

4 grantees tracked through their own filings, 2017–2025.

Each grant beside the grantee’s revenue from every source, year by year.

How this is measured

Counted here: distinct organizations funded across 2017 to 2025, not grant rows in a single year, so this will not match the grant count on the cover. 4 of the 12 grantees resolved in that span have returns of their own we could reconcile.

Each grantee is resolved to its own IRS returns. Association, dated; never a causal claim.

0
Load-bearing (≥25% of a budget)
0
Early backer (in before they grew)
4/4
Grantees still filing
3/4
Grew since first funded

Where the money sits, by cause and then by grantee

MORGAN STANLEY GLOBAL IMPACT FUNDING TRUST INC: $8,500,000 · PhilanthropyMORGAN STANLEY GLOBAL IMPACT FUNDING TRUST…Individual grant recipient: $3,000,000 · OtherIndividual grant recipientIndividual grant recipient: $2,000,000 · OtherIndividual grant recipientSWITCH BIOWORKS: $1,250,000 · OtherSWITCH BIOWORKSIndividual grant recipient: $600,000 · OtherIndividual grant recipientENCOURAGE CAPITAL LLC: $350,000 · Other+3 more: $435,001 · Other+3 moreENVIRONMENTAL DEFENSE FUND INCORPORATED: $5,000,000 · EnvironmentENVIRONMENTAL DEFENSE FU…ONE ACRE FUND: $1,600,000 · InternationalFRIENDS OF THE CHILDREN: $5,000 · Youth Development
Philanthropy$8,500,000Other$7,635,001Environment$5,000,000International$1,600,000Youth Development$5,000

Each grantee by its size and the funder’s share of it; top left is load-bearing

25%50%75%100%$100Mgrantee revenue →↑ funder's share of their budgetMORGAN STANLEY GLOBAL IMPACT FUNDING TRUST INC: $8,500,000 over 1y, 0.3% of budgetENVIRONMENTAL DEFENSE FUND INCORPORATED: $5,000,000 over 1y, 2.0% of budgetONE ACRE FUND: $1,600,000 over 1y, 0.7% of budgetFRIENDS OF THE CHILDREN: $5,000 over 1y, 0.0% of budget
Grantee by grantee: a decade per organization, before and after funding

A decade per grantee: revenue shaded, grants as bars, all rows on one timeline.

  • Who funds MORGAN STANLEY GLOBAL IMPACT FUNDING TRUST INC ↗
  • Who funds ENVIRONMENTAL DEFENSE FUND INCORPORATED ↗
  • Who funds ONE ACRE FUND ↗
  • Who funds FRIENDS OF THE CHILDREN ↗

How much its grantees rely on government

Each dot is one organization King Philanthropies Inc funds: left to right is the share of its income from government, bottom to top the share from King Philanthropies Inc. Bigger dots raise more.

2024
’20’21’22’23’24’25
no gov · 00%0%1%3%5%funder's share of their income ↑0%1%3%4%5%share of the org’s income from government →
    no gov moneyreceives it· size = income
    0get no government money at all
    2report government grants on their 990 we could not trace to a source (not plotted)
    0rely on government for over half their income
    ⤢ axis zoomed · 0–5%
    typical government reliance, FY20–25
    How this is measured
    Government income is each org’s traced federal awards (USASpending grants and contracts) plus state payments (open checkbooks) as a share of its total revenue (IRS Form 990); the self-reported government-grant line (990 line 1e) is carried for cross-check: a grantee that reports government grants we could not trace to a source is left off the chart rather than shown as receiving none. An association, not a claim that a grant caused the public funding. Coverage is precision-first, a floor rather than a census; state records exist for 9 states, so a grantee outside them shows no state figure (dimmed) rather than a false zero. Federal award amounts are obligations, which can span years, so a single-year share is indicative. 990 filings lag 12 to 24 months.
    05Through Plinth

    Warm introductions · Powered by PlinthPlus

    How do I get to King Philanthropies Inc?

    Find your warmest path to King Philanthropies Inc through trustees and officers whose names appear on both boards. Search for your organization and Plinth traces the shortest route it can evidence.

    Each link is a name appearing on two organizations’ public IRS 990 filings, matched on that name and, where the filings support it, on location. A same-state match has geographic support, which is a second matching feature rather than confirmation that the two are one person; a cross-state one is the likeliest to be two people who share a name. Every hop shows its tier, low-confidence and distant paths are held back rather than guessed, and it is worth confirming the person before you use the introduction.

    On method. Every financial figure here is read from IRS e-file XML, the funder’s own 990/990-PF, and from the multi-year returns of the 12 grantees we resolved, each linked to its source. Grantee outcomes are each organization’s own program-service reporting (Form 990, Part III), read as association with funding, never as caused by it. Low-confidence name matches are suppressed rather than guessed. How we build these →

    How this is measured
    Each figure carries one of six labels. Filed is what the funder reported on its return. Official is another government record about an organization, such as a federal award or a charity register, joined by name where no shared identifier exists. Resolved is an identity we worked out where the filing named a recipient without an EIN, kept only above a measured confidence threshold. Computed is arithmetic over those, like themes, portfolio clusters and co-funder strength. Context is a statistic about a place rather than about an organization, which is what the need overlay is: it describes the area a grantee’s address sits in, not where its work lands. Inferred is drawn by a model from text, like the partnerships read out of public news and organization websites. Each is labeled where it appears.

    Generated from the IRS Form 990-PF e-file return for fiscal year 2024, released 2024. Filings run roughly 12 to 24 months behind; figures are dated accordingly.

    Source object · view filing

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